Charles Brenner, PhD's Avatar

Charles Brenner, PhD

@charlesmbrenner.bsky.social

NAD metabolism truth in science

1,373 Followers  |  377 Following  |  76 Posts  |  Joined: 06.07.2023
Posts Following

Posts by Charles Brenner, PhD (@charlesmbrenner.bsky.social)

I don't know any expert people in the NAD field who are convinced that P7C3 compounds are NAMPT activators

11.01.2026 16:39 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

happy to announce that i have post-doc openings for mid-2016 to advance this science

please read our work, think about the most exciting questions & approaches, & be in touch for an interview

note that there are now human data in support of our model
www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

25.12.2025 16:39 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in citrin deficiency - Nature Metabolism In a mouse model of the rare disease citrin deficiency, the authors discovered that the accumulation of glycerol-3-phosphate leads to ChREBP activation and FGF21 induction. The study identifies glycerol-3-phosphate as a ChREBP-activating ligand, which could resolve paradoxes of FGF21 expression and clarify the logic of lipogenic transcription.

RESEARCH |
@charlesmbrenner.bsky.social et al
@cityofhope.bsky.social

In citrin deficiency, accumulation of glycerol-3-phosphate leads to ChREBP activation and FGF21 inductionπŸ§ͺ

18.12.2025 16:30 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in citrin deficiency Nature Metabolism, Published online: 14 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s42255-025-01399-3In a mouse model of the rare disease citrin deficiency, the authors discovered that the accumulation of glycerol-3-phosphate leads to ChREBP activation and FGF21 induction. The study identifies glycerol-3-phosphate as a ChREBP-activating ligand, which could resolve paradoxes of FGF21 expression and clarify the logic of lipogenic transcription.
14.11.2025 19:15 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

we also see an integrated stress response in the mouse model of this dz, which looks to exascerbate urea cycle function, & GWAS signal suggesting that SLC25A13 carriers have elevated FGF21

tx to all authors, funding agencies, Dr. Saheki &
@citrinfdn
for inspiration & supportπŸ™

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

our diagrams create a framework for solving the paradoxes of FGF21 (eg both ketogenic diet & simple carbs turn it on)... converging on G3P-ChREBP as the activator

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

same system depresses expression & activity of CPT1A, which explains why MCT can be burned but the TGs in their livers & dietary TGs aren't burned

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

i hypothesized that their livers are under a stress in which they make FGF21 bc this would account for the sweet aversion

in this paper we discovered that G3P turns on ChREBP not only to turn on FGF21 but to create the fatty liver

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

they have fatty liver despite being overall lean, they can have outbreaks of urea cycle toxicity, they are predisposed to liver cancer & they don't like sweets

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

CD is a rare dz that disrupts SLC25A13 gene. in 1st month of life, pts present w liver problems: retaining bile, exporting lactate & not running urea cycle

after genetic diagnosis, their diet is modified to low carb, low protein, high MCT oil & they can grow to adulthood but...

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

our work on citrin deficiency (CD) revealed G3P as the ChREBP activator, created a framework to explain FGF21 induction in a wide variety of conditions, accounts for the beneficial effect of MCTs in CD, why urea cycle dysfunction is so severe in CD and more

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

thank you, Christian

thanks to @russgoodman.bsky.social @markhermanmd.bsky.social @cnspracklen.bsky.social

Vinod Tiwari, Olivia Sun and Edwin Lopez Gonzalez from my lab, Byungchang Jin in Russ's lab, Hardik Shah and others

16.11.2025 20:23 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

heading to helsinki to join @keisakamoto.bsky.social @awartiovaara.bsky.social and others at tuesday's SWAN meeting:

healthy aging, mitochondrial disease, MASLD, rare disease and more!

18.08.2025 10:28 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

pretty astonishing

28.06.2025 14:00 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

@charlesmbrenner.bsky.social nice podcast with Drs Nadolsky

13.02.2025 20:29 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

happy to say i got a completely routine email today requesting that i ad hoc on an april 2 study section

30.01.2025 01:20 β€” πŸ‘ 14    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

thank you, Paul

IMO the mystery is why more folks don't call BS when it is so plain to see and why editors continue to review papers from groups that are obfuscatory

30.01.2025 01:18 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency Citrin Deficiency (CD) is caused by inactivation of SLC25A13, a mitochondrial membrane protein required to move electrons from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial matrix in hepatocytes. People with CD...

The doi segment of the first link in the thread's url was cutoff; here's the link in its entirety: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

03.01.2025 23:04 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency Citrin Deficiency (CD) is caused by inactivation of SLC25A13, a mitochondrial membrane protein required to move electrons from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial matrix in hepatocytes. People with CD...

The doi segment of the first link in the thread's url was cutoff; here's the link in its entirety: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

03.01.2025 23:04 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

jackson state really brings it

01.01.2025 16:41 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Post image

I’m celebrating tonight with my father in law, Jack Strominger, who is about to enjoy his 100th New Years!

He wants to know whether any other scientist has published in their 100th year. He’s proud to have a paper in the works. I told him you all would know! Please RT

31.12.2024 23:56 β€” πŸ‘ 375    πŸ” 79    πŸ’¬ 32    πŸ“Œ 7
a crude wooden menorah lit with 7 candles!

a crude wooden menorah lit with 7 candles!

happy newyearsnukkah πŸ•Ž

01.01.2025 03:05 β€” πŸ‘ 775    πŸ” 21    πŸ’¬ 15    πŸ“Œ 2

may it be so again!

01.01.2025 03:57 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

for some reason down a rabbit hole of mid-80s-mid 2000s discoveries (Leptin, Orexin, Growth Hormone production, cold receptor, p21 KO mouse, human iPSCs, etc) and realizing that they were all accepted less than two week after submission. Orexin in 4 days! Those were the days....

01.01.2025 02:48 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1

Just to add to the sad news on #chemsky right now: I've now had it confirmed to me that Martin Karplus died on Saturday.

31.12.2024 11:40 β€” πŸ‘ 88    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 8    πŸ“Œ 11
white text on black "Poorly explain what you do for a job."

white text on black "Poorly explain what you do for a job."

I convert tax dollars to pdfs

30.12.2024 19:37 β€” πŸ‘ 242    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 47    πŸ“Œ 425
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency Citrin Deficiency (CD) is caused by inactivation of SLC25A13, a mitochondrial membrane protein required to move electrons from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial matrix in hepatocytes. People with CD...



www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

Excited that we could be part of this collaboration with the Brenner lab identifying that G3P is the metabolite that ChREBP directly senses!

28.12.2024 21:02 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.12.27.630525v1

28.12.2024 00:17 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency Citrin Deficiency (CD) is caused by inactivation of SLC25A13, a mitochondrial membrane protein required to move electrons from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial matrix in hepatocytes. People with CD...

Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis in Citrin Deficiency www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

28.12.2024 12:38 β€” πŸ‘ 9    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0