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Sandy Hetherington

@sandyheth.bsky.social

Dr Alexander J. Hetherington | Plant evolutionary biologist, University of Edinburgh UK | UKRI Future Leader Fellow | Lab website: https://www.ed.ac.uk/biology/groups/hetherington

1,539 Followers  |  1,038 Following  |  60 Posts  |  Joined: 28.09.2023  |  2.1173

Latest posts by sandyheth.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Real pleasure to be invited to speak at the British Pteridological Society meeting today.
Brilliant mix of talks spanning evolution, conservation and botanical collections.
And always great to have a tour of the wonderful @thebotanics.bsky.social collections! ๐ŸŒฟ

25.10.2025 15:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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In Other Journals Editorsโ€™ selections from the current scientific literature

Thanks Bianca Lopez @science.org for highlighting our recent @newphyt.bsky.social paper led by @anajusagasti.bsky.social in this weeks "In Other Journals" section of Science #FossilFriday
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

24.10.2025 08:29 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 14    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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BIG ANNOUNCEMENT๐Ÿ“ฃ: I havenโ€™t been this excited to be part of something new in 15 yearsโ€ฆ Thrilled to reveal the passion project Iโ€™ve been working on for the past year and a half!๐Ÿ™€๐Ÿฅณ (thread ๐Ÿ‘‡)

15.10.2025 12:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 482    ๐Ÿ” 185    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 55    ๐Ÿ“Œ 59
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Sharing a beautiful photomicrograph of Trichormus variabilis, a nitrogen-fixing biofilm-forming cyanobacterium with long tangled filaments.๐ŸŒ€

Those eye-like structures made me feel "observed", a fun sort-of revenge from the microbial world.๐Ÿ˜ฏ

#BiofilmCreate #BiofilmAware @ukbiofilms.bsky.social

16.10.2025 18:17 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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YSF2025 Registration Form Welcome to the YSF2025 Registration and Abstract Submission form. This year the conference will be held online on Friday, November 14th 2025. We look forward to seeing old and new faces from across t...

Students (and recent graduates) working on anything phylogenetics, systematics or taxonomy-related, the abstract submission deadline for this year's (FREE ONLINE) Young Systematists' Forum approaches!

Send us your abstracts by Saturday, OCTOBER 25 11:59PM GMT+1

tinyurl.com/2w5n3e8

16.10.2025 08:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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What a brilliant conference - thanks so much for the invitation to speak at Morph Up North, and for all the brilliant talks this afternoon!

15.10.2025 16:13 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Simons Postdoctoral Fellowships in Plant Biology Simons Postdoctoral Fellowships in Plant Biology on Simons Foundation

๐ŸŒฟ Amazing opportunity for scientists from any field to move into plant biology! I might host a fellow in the area of root-microbe or root-environment interactions (DM me). ๐Ÿ‘‰ simonsfoundation.org/grant/simons-postdoctoral-fellowships-in-plant-biology

#PlantScience #ClimateChange #HarnessingPlants

13.10.2025 18:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 25    ๐Ÿ” 19    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

A first dive in fern x pathogen interaction! More to come!

Congratulations @baptistebio.bsky.social @jacquet-chris.bsky.social et al.!

09.10.2025 15:47 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Excited to participate and talk about how quantitative imaging analyses using #MorphographX helped see things that I didnโ€™t know! #MGX ๐ŸŒฑ๐Ÿงช

06.10.2025 17:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

It's #FossilFriday! Great time to check out our new paper if you haven't yet.

#Palaeobotany #JurassicPlants

26.09.2025 14:19 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Photo showing the inside atrium of the new Life and Mind Building

Photo showing the inside atrium of the new Life and Mind Building

Oxford Biology is growing ๐Ÿ“ข

Weโ€™re appointing 3 Associate Professors in:
๐ŸŒฑ Plant Sciences
๐Ÿฆ‰ Animal Behaviour
๐Ÿ”ฌ Molecular Cell Biology

3 fields. 3 opportunities. One new home for Oxford Biology.

Learn more ๐Ÿ‘‰ bit.ly/41S2Tc7
Apply now ๐Ÿ‘‰ bit.ly/488CNW3

15.09.2025 08:20 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 72    ๐Ÿ” 89    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5
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Bryophytes hold a larger gene family space than vascular plants - Nature Genetics A super-pangenome analysis incorporating 123 newly sequenced bryophyte genomes reveals that bryophytes exhibit a larger number of unique and lineage-specific gene families than vascular plants.

Very important paper and resource. Bryophyte genomes expanded by one order of magnitude. www.nature.com/articles/s41...

22.09.2025 11:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 96    ๐Ÿ” 53    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
Page 11 of the Sunday Post. With story 'Fossil find is modern-day Jurassic spark'. The title image is of dinosaurs and below is an image of fossil wood, and a photograph of Anajรบ Sagasti and Sandy Hetherington

Page 11 of the Sunday Post. With story 'Fossil find is modern-day Jurassic spark'. The title image is of dinosaurs and below is an image of fossil wood, and a photograph of Anajรบ Sagasti and Sandy Hetherington

Our recent paper @newphyt.bsky.social @anajusagasti.bsky.social @instmolplantsci.bsky.social is featured today in the Sunday Post!
Thanks Sally McDonald for your piece helping to promote and communicate Scotlandโ€™s rich fossil heritage
nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

21.09.2025 11:11 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 42    ๐Ÿ” 17    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This wouldnโ€™t have been possible without support from the @ukri.org @hfspo.bsky.social @leverhulme.ac.uk โ€“ and the nurse log specimen is now accessioned into @ntlmuseumsscot.bsky.social 6/6

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Our findings extend the fossil evidence for this key ecological strategy and importantly demonstrate the close evolutionary links between fungi, plants and animals for forest regeneration 5/6

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Microscope image of fossil wood under the microscope with fossil rootlets and decaying wood evident

Microscope image of fossil wood under the microscope with fossil rootlets and decaying wood evident

This decaying conifer wood preserves evidence of white pocket rot; two types of arthropod boring, likely by beetles and mites; and colonisation by small roots. It therefore preserved evidence of a rich ecosystem occurring on the floor of a Jurassic forest 4/6

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Rocky coastline on sunny day with blue skye

Rocky coastline on sunny day with blue skye

Anajรบ Sagasti looking at fossil nurse log on the microscope

Anajรบ Sagasti looking at fossil nurse log on the microscope

To investigate the prevalence of this strategy we searched for new fossil nurse logs and reviewed existing literature. We discovered the first nurse log from Scotland, and only the second known from the Jurassic Period 3/6

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Small tree growing on rotting wood - termed a nurse log

Small tree growing on rotting wood - termed a nurse log

Seedling establishment on the forest floor is a challenging process. Plants have therefore adapted to make use of dead wood as a seed bed. This decaying wood can act as a nursery for seedlings and is termed a nurse log.
In conifer forests today nurse logs support >90% of germinating seedlings 2/6

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Decay stages of Jurassic wood debris from Scotland: evidence for the coevolution of fungal rot, arthropods and the nurse log strategy A key feature of extant conifer forests is the high percentage of seeds that germinate and establish on dead wood; in some forests, this can exceed 90%. This deadwood can act as an ideal nursery for...

Excited to share our recent paper @newphyt.bsky.social where we describe evidence of a Jurassic nurse log from Scotland! Great work led by @anajusagasti.bsky.social Sophie Burne and @jeremywyman.bsky.social @instmolplantsci.bsky.social
๐Ÿงต ๐Ÿ‘‡ 1/6
nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

21.09.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 69    ๐Ÿ” 30    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

Really excited to be kicking off this series of Palaeobotany evening lectures at the Oxford University Botanic Garden. All are online and free to attend ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡

15.09.2025 19:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 18    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Slab of gray rock with black-to-orange impressions of branches and leaves.

Slab of gray rock with black-to-orange impressions of branches and leaves.

UMMP 57588: specimen showing the Late Devonian genera Archaeopteris (fronds) and Callixylon (trunks, branches) belonged to the same plant. This critical discovery by UMMP curator Charles Beck illuminated the structure of trees contributing to some of the planet's most ancient forests. #FossilFriday

12.09.2025 20:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 58    ๐Ÿ” 15    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Group of 9 people standing on a red bridge in Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh

Group of 9 people standing on a red bridge in Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh

7 people standing in royal botanic gardens Edinburgh looking down at a small green plant - lycopodium clavatum

7 people standing in royal botanic gardens Edinburgh looking down at a small green plant - lycopodium clavatum

So great having @isabelmonte.bsky.social visiting Edinburgh. Thanks for a wonderful seminar and some great discussions. Really pleased the rain held off for a lovely walk round the Botanics - including the obligatory stop to see the Lycopodium clavatum ๐Ÿชด ๐ŸŒฟ ๐Ÿ„ ๐Ÿฆ 

13.09.2025 10:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 32    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Our paper on rodent thumbnails is out! Big team effort, powered by museum collections. Turns out, nails can reveal a lot about rodent evolution. Shoutout to Dr. Gordon Shepherd for the wild idea to study rodents thumbs!

04.09.2025 19:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 104    ๐Ÿ” 24    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3

Recently, both our team and the Richardson/Estelle/Strader teams showed that ARF transcription factors are actively degraded. In this new preprint, Martijn de Roij explores the requirements and relevance of ARF degradation (1/7)

05.09.2025 06:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 23    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

My department is hiring a Plant-Fungal Assist Prof!! As the newest #NewPI here, don't get me started on how wonderful my colleagues, how smooth my onboarding has been, how supportive the school and the department are, how nice my brand new lab is, and how convenient living in Champaign Urbana is!

04.09.2025 17:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 50    ๐Ÿ” 42    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Graphical illustration of the four key stages of edge evolution following edge creation.

Graphical illustration of the four key stages of edge evolution following edge creation.

We have a #Tansley review out today @newphyt.bsky.social led by Becky Banbury Morgan in which we put forward a new framework that aims to explain how and why edge effects on forest structure vary across ecosystems and through time

๐Ÿ“œ doi.org/10.1111/nph....

14.08.2025 08:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 76    ๐Ÿ” 28    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Pollen diversity #3DThursday!๐ŸŒผ๐ŸŒพ Thanks to Nat Prunet's careful microscopy, we see ridges, spikes & pores that reveal how plants spread & survive.
๐Ÿ”ฌ: @zeiss-microscopy.bsky.social LSM 980, Airyscan 2
๐Ÿฅผ: @nat-prunet.bsky.social
๐Ÿ›๏ธ: UNC Biological Microscopy Core
๐ŸŽฌ: syGlass.io v2.4.0 #syGlass

04.09.2025 16:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 36    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

Huge congratulations to #early-career scientists working with plants awarded with ERC-2025-StG @ecologybasel.bsky.social @clemmar.bsky.social @izzysaurlab.bsky.social @pfeilmeier.bsky.social @jiorgoskourelis.bsky.social @vinayshukla.bsky.social

04.09.2025 10:41 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 18    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Honoured & excited that โ€˜Breathing Undergroundโ€™ has been funded by the ERC!
This will let me explore one of the most fundamental questions of plant life: how roots breathe underground? @erc.europa.eu

04.09.2025 14:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 89    ๐Ÿ” 25    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 16    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Purple pollen visible in a dissected flower of Linum grandiflorum, flowering flax, an insect-pollinated species.

Purple pollen visible in a dissected flower of Linum grandiflorum, flowering flax, an insect-pollinated species.

*Postdoc in Evolutionary genomics at Stockholm University*
We are recruiting a postdoc for a large interdisciplinary project to investigate evolutionary drivers and genomic consequences of pollen evolution in response to pollination mode shifts in flowering plants. 1/5

su.varbi.com/what:job/job...

02.09.2025 14:20 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 78    ๐Ÿ” 93    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

@sandyheth is following 20 prominent accounts