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Stephanie Drumheller

@uglyfossils.bsky.social

Studying the evolution of archosaurs and their behaviors, one ugly fossil at a time. she/her

907 Followers  |  214 Following  |  202 Posts  |  Joined: 24.07.2023  |  1.9605

Latest posts by uglyfossils.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Bite marks on a section of the neural spine of a dorsal vertebra from the #IsleofWight iguanodontian dinosaur Brighstoneus simmondsi. Trace fossils transporting you back to a short space of time 125 million years ago. #FossilFriday

04.07.2025 06:04 β€” πŸ‘ 89    πŸ” 27    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0
Clustering crocodylian dental morphology: Insights into functional adaptations, diet, and ontogeny Extant crocodylians may be divided into five clusters based on the residuals of four linear dental measurements (y-axes) and their variation along the jaw (x-axes). These clusters correlate to snout ...

Clustering crocodylian dental morphology: Insights into functional adaptations, diet, and ontogeny - Testin - Journal of Anatomy - Wiley Online Library onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

02.07.2025 14:04 β€” πŸ‘ 25    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
The crania of 400 dire wolves at La Brea, brown fossils against a yellow background

The crania of 400 dire wolves at La Brea, brown fossils against a yellow background

The wolf wall at La Brea displays the skulls of 400 dire wolves, a fraction of the number in the museum’s collection. Current research includes looking into wolves from the β€œtough times” pits, when Aenocyon wore down and broke more teeth by chewing bones more often. πŸ§ͺ

02.07.2025 15:01 β€” πŸ‘ 148    πŸ” 19    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 0
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Elucidating the thermometabolism of Thalattosuchus superciliosus (de Blainville) Young, Brignon, Sachs, Hornung, Foffa, Kitson, Johnson & Steel, 2021 (Archosauria: Metriorhynchidae): a paleohistologic... Metriorhynchidae Fitzinger, 1843 constitue un groupe emblΓ©matique de crocodylomorphes dont le mode de vie marin et pΓ©lagique a longtemps suscitΓ© l’intΓ©rΓͺt des palΓ©ontologues. En effet, tant leur...

Elucidating the thermometabolism of Thalattosuchus superciliosus (de Blainville) Young, Brignon, Sachs, Hornung, Foffa, Kitson, Johnson & Steel, 2021 (Archosauria: Metriorhynchidae): a paleohistological study. Comptes Rendus Palevol 24 (17): 333-344. doi.org/10.5852/cr-p...

02.07.2025 18:19 β€” πŸ‘ 12    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Close up of a small clerid beetle on the postorbital of a large alligator skull

Close up of a small clerid beetle on the postorbital of a large alligator skull

A clerid beetle, visiting our crocodylian decomposition research site:

02.07.2025 20:06 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Shark Week bills itself as pro science and conservation and says they don’t promote fear.

One of these 2025 episode titles is real and I made up the rest.

Guess which is real.

1 Great white assassins

2 Great white sex battle

3 Great white invasion

4 Florida’s death beach

Lolz all real

24.06.2025 14:39 β€” πŸ‘ 220    πŸ” 44    πŸ’¬ 16    πŸ“Œ 8
3 people bending over a wood framed, chicken wire box cobraining decomposing crocodylian remains. All are situated in a clearing in a wooded area.

3 people bending over a wood framed, chicken wire box cobraining decomposing crocodylian remains. All are situated in a clearing in a wooded area.

A colleague took a somewhat tasteful photo of my students (Hannah Maddox and Owen Singleton) and I looking over our current decomposition experiment.

I'm looking forward to sharing the research, but I recognize that the photos are a bit grim for general consumption.

24.06.2025 15:43 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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#livefromthefield
Work resumes on "Scorpio" the Lambeosaurus lambei whose quarry was reopened last year. While last year we collected the skull, this year the body blocks are revealing vast swaths of skin underneath! Exciting!

13.06.2025 16:49 β€” πŸ‘ 14    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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🚨 New paper published!
We report multiple cases of osteomyelitis (bone infection) in sauropod dinosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil. The fossils show different patterns of reactive bone growth, but no healing β€” the infections were active when they died. πŸ§ͺβš’οΈ

πŸ‘‰ doi.org/10.1002/ar.7...

02.06.2025 11:34 β€” πŸ‘ 26    πŸ” 10    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0
Abstract Submission Information – Society of Vertebrate Paleontology

Don’t forget that the abstract deadline for #2025SVP #SVP2025 is tomorrow!

vertpaleo.org/abstract-sub...

02.06.2025 07:06 β€” πŸ‘ 15    πŸ” 11    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Pulling together a couple of years' worth of reptile decomposition research with some comparisons to and geochemical analyses of fossil examples (mostly "Dakota" and "Leonardo").

02.06.2025 19:05 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
SVP 2025 announcement banner with text reading:
"Society of Vertebrate Paleontology
85th annual meeting
Wednesday November 12 - Saturday November 15 2025
International Convention center, Birmingham, UK"

SVP 2025 announcement banner with text reading: "Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 85th annual meeting Wednesday November 12 - Saturday November 15 2025 International Convention center, Birmingham, UK"

After much waffling about whether I was going to attend, I've just submitted an abstract for SVP 2025 on the dinomummy team's ongoing nonsense. I guess that means I'm committed.

02.06.2025 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

Pit wear, but not the kind deodorant leaves on your old tees.

Bones inside ancient asphalt seeps rub against each other over time, thanks to the gloppy nature of the tar. Isolated and jumbled bones score each other, creating what looks like bite marks but is actually damage left long after death. πŸ§ͺ

19.05.2025 14:17 β€” πŸ‘ 102    πŸ” 14    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 2
Attenborough - Baby Caymans hatching - BBC wildlife
YouTube video by BBC Studios Attenborough - Baby Caymans hatching - BBC wildlife

Not me making myself cry watching baby caiman hatch.

They're just sweet little babies 😭

16.05.2025 18:38 β€” πŸ‘ 63    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 8    πŸ“Œ 1

It was a monumental effort to try to quantify employment trends in US paleo. Please give it a read and see how your academic society can help address these issues. Huge thanks to @fossilexpress.bsky.social @fossilsndcoffee.bsky.social @jkimmig.bsky.social Sandy Carlson and Elizabeth Petsios

14.05.2025 17:03 β€” πŸ‘ 27    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Earliest amniote tracks recalibrate the timeline of tetrapod evolution - Nature Analysis of a fossil trackway from the earliest Carboniferous of Australia shows prints of toes with claws, suggesting that the origin of amniotes was at least 35–40 million years earlier than pr...

Fossil trackway evidence for amniotes ("reptiles") MUCH earlier than previously supported by the fossil record, in Early Carboniferous rocks (358-347 mya) of Victoria, Australia. Big congrats to John Long et al. on this important discovery! www.nature.com/articles/s41... 🐾🦎πŸͺ¨βš’️

14.05.2025 23:19 β€” πŸ‘ 35    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Employment in paleontology: status and trends in the United States | Paleobiology | Cambridge Core Employment in paleontology: status and trends in the United States

Great information, but I do wish we had more data on the biology side of things. Vert paleo has always leaned that way, and a huge number of my cohort has landed in gross anatomy positions in medical schools.

14.05.2025 16:01 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Fossilized specimen of the bird-like dinosaur Cratoavis, with boxes and arrows indicating clusters of fish bones preserved inside its body.

Fossilized specimen of the bird-like dinosaur Cratoavis, with boxes and arrows indicating clusters of fish bones preserved inside its body.

Evidence of fish-eating in the enantiornithean ("opposite bird") Cratoavis: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... πŸͺΆπŸ§ͺ (πŸ“·Salgado et al.)

13.05.2025 13:49 β€” πŸ‘ 21    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Citations from Google Scholar of two papers: 
Yan, F., Zhang, J., & Yang, J. (2024). Crocodile optimization algorithm for solving real-world optimization problems. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 32070.
Liu, C., Wang, J., Liu, Z., Zhao, Z., & Zhang, G. (2024). Design and movement mechanism analysis of a multiple degree of freedom bionic crocodile robot based on the characteristic of β€œdeath roll”. Journal of Field Robotics, 41(8), 2650-2662.

Citations from Google Scholar of two papers: Yan, F., Zhang, J., & Yang, J. (2024). Crocodile optimization algorithm for solving real-world optimization problems. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 32070. Liu, C., Wang, J., Liu, Z., Zhao, Z., & Zhang, G. (2024). Design and movement mechanism analysis of a multiple degree of freedom bionic crocodile robot based on the characteristic of β€œdeath roll”. Journal of Field Robotics, 41(8), 2650-2662.

Applied and basic science rely on one another, often in very unexpected ways. Hamstringing one will invariably hamstring the other. My bite mark work has been cited in the forensics literature. These papers cite my crocodylian death roll survey. Let us freaking cook.

13.05.2025 13:18 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
First fault rupture ever filmed: M7.9 surface rupture filmed near Thazi, Myanmar
YouTube video by 2025 Sagaing Earthquake Archive First fault rupture ever filmed: M7.9 surface rupture filmed near Thazi, Myanmar

Alright everybody, go update your intro to geology, natural hazards slides: youtu.be/77ubC4bcgRM?...

13.05.2025 00:58 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Giant croclike carnivore fossils found in the Caribbean Imagine a crocodile built like a greyhound -- that's a sebecid. Standing tall, with some species reaching 20 feet in length, they dominated South American landscapes after the extinction of dinosaurs…

News from Episode 217:

Surprising fossils of predatory land crocs from the Caribbean, and later in geologic history than expected.

12.05.2025 14:32 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Scientists discover 2 new species of crocodile hiding in plain sight A crocodile DNA study has revealed two previously unknown Crocodylus species in the Caribbean. The crocodiles live on Cozumel and Banco Chinchorro, where they're threatened by human activities.

News from Episode 217:

Genetic analysis reveals potential hidden species of living crocs in the Caribbean.

12.05.2025 14:34 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Crocodilian moms are awesome mothers!

Happy Mother’s Day to all the human moms out there today!

🐊

11.05.2025 13:51 β€” πŸ‘ 62    πŸ” 11    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Decomposition of dinosaurian remains inferred by invertebrate traces on vertebrate bone reveal new insights into Late Jurassic ecology, decay, and climate in western Colorado A survey of 2,368 vertebrate fossils from the Upper Jurassic Mygatt-Moore Quarry (MMQ) (Morrison Formation, Brushy Basin Member) in western Colorado revealed 2,161 bone surface modifications on 884 sp...

Perhaps not as easy as on extant flesh, but yes we can see quite a bit! @uglyfossils.bsky.social is my favorite expert on the topic, as in this study

10.05.2025 20:10 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

They were very tasty!

11.05.2025 13:16 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
3 strawberry crepes on a plate with almonds on top

3 strawberry crepes on a plate with almonds on top

My husband interrupted me reading/reviewing a dissertation to give me Mothers' Day crepes.

Work/life balance? Never met her. πŸ€¦β€β™€οΈ

11.05.2025 13:10 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
A chocolate cake with red and white decorations and lit candles shaped as the number 75. Bold text reads: β€˜The NSF Turns 75 Today. What has it done over the past 7 decades?’ The background is a celebratory red with a spray-paint texture.

A chocolate cake with red and white decorations and lit candles shaped as the number 75. Bold text reads: β€˜The NSF Turns 75 Today. What has it done over the past 7 decades?’ The background is a celebratory red with a spray-paint texture.

HAPPY 75th, NSF!

We’re celebrating this milestone by highlighting some of NSF’s most transformative accomplishmentsβ€”innovations that have shaped our world and continue to drive progress in health, technology, the environment, and beyond.

Read on 🧡(1/11):

10.05.2025 20:19 β€” πŸ‘ 805    πŸ” 412    πŸ’¬ 8    πŸ“Œ 25
Close-up of fossil Triceratops hips (MOR 799) showing deep punctures left by a tyrannosaur bite

Close-up of fossil Triceratops hips (MOR 799) showing deep punctures left by a tyrannosaur bite

You know I love a good bite mark, and these are some of my favorites. A Tyrannosaurus fed on a Triceratops carcass, leaving deep punctures in the hips. πŸ§ͺ

10.05.2025 07:17 β€” πŸ‘ 159    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 5
Fossilized vertebral column and rib bones embedded in a large, triangular slab of rock on display in a museum exhibit case. The specimen appears to be from a prehistoric marine reptile or dinosaur, with visible rib structures extending outward from the central spine.

Fossilized vertebral column and rib bones embedded in a large, triangular slab of rock on display in a museum exhibit case. The specimen appears to be from a prehistoric marine reptile or dinosaur, with visible rib structures extending outward from the central spine.

Happy #FossilFriday! This is part of the tail of an #Edmontosaurus (#MOR007) from the Upper #Cretaceous #HellCreekFormation of #Montana. Study of this fossil revealed that show duck billed #dinosaur had a segmented frill along the top of its body.

09.05.2025 18:33 β€” πŸ‘ 38    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

This was one of our grad students.

10.05.2025 13:33 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

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