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Nat Hansen

@nathansen.bsky.social

Philosopher at the University of Reading (UK) working on new wave ordinary language philosophy, experimental semantics and pragmatics, and some aesthetics.

1,746 Followers  |  498 Following  |  114 Posts  |  Joined: 11.09.2023  |  2.315

Latest posts by nathansen.bsky.social on Bluesky

Twin peaks: The Return

03.02.2026 07:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

So cool!โ€”will there be a U.K. book tour?

13.01.2026 22:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This looks like a fascinating study both of what gentrification is and also of the stakes of expanding the meaning of political terms!

13.01.2026 17:36 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Looks super cool, thanks for turning on the conceptual inflation alarm!

13.01.2026 17:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This is a fantastic paper!

07.01.2026 21:20 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

To celebrate the launch of the xphi-journal and kick-off our talk series, we are happy to invite everyone to this talk by Edouard Machery.

ruhr-uni-bochum.zoom-x.de/j/6780355881...

05.01.2026 21:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

I really enjoyed this paper!

04.01.2026 20:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Reposting this convo with @xphilosopher.bsky.social about some evidence from conversations with participants that fits with the "truthfulness" finding in the recent Zyglewicz, Reuter, and Mandelbaum paper:

02.01.2026 18:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Yeah! It's cool to see more substantial evidence that fits with our impressionistic findings about people responding to other factors besides narrow truth/falsity.

02.01.2026 18:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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And here are some other "truthfulness"-like responses that people gave:

02.01.2026 18:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Here's a snippet of that kind of response from a chat:

02.01.2026 18:13 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

When we asked people to explain their TVJs about Travis color scenarios, a fair number of people said things that suggest they are thinking about truthfulness. E.g.: some people say that the subject of the scenario doesn't know that his walls are made of white plaster, when that is not specified.

02.01.2026 18:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

This paper is super cool, very glad to see it forthcoming! I got to chat with @ericman.bsky.social a bit about it over chicken rolls last weekโ€”I think some of the qualitative evidence in our "Socratic Questionnaires" paper fits with the paper's idea that the TVJ task is a measure of "truthfulness".

01.01.2026 21:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Beautiful experimental philosophy paper on what people ordinarily mean when they say that a statement is โ€œtrueโ€

Turns out itโ€™s not always about corresponding correctly to the facts. Sometimes itโ€™s more closely related to a moral ideal of โ€œtruthfulnessโ€

philarchive.org/archive/ZYGTJN

01.01.2026 18:31 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 45    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Hey @liao.shen-yi.org here's another new journal for your diamond open access file

19.12.2025 23:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

It's a pleasure to argue aesthetics with @nickriggle.bsky.social!

15.12.2025 18:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Congratsโ€”really glad to see this is out!

15.12.2025 18:06 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Thank you Edouard! It was inspired by your guys' excellent paper.

12.12.2025 16:42 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Even with pretty extensive interventions (nearly hour long scripted conversations with participants where they were asked to explain their responses and consider disagreement) we also found it hard to find any effect: academic.oup.com/book/57562/c...

12.12.2025 16:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

For people who like spicy

12.12.2025 06:54 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
John Haugeland saying โ€œcomputers donโ€™t give a
Damnโ€ in his article understanding natural language

John Haugeland saying โ€œcomputers donโ€™t give a Damnโ€ in his article understanding natural language

Haugeland, โ€œUnderstanding Natural Languageโ€! (1979)

www.jstor.org/stable/20256...

11.12.2025 20:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Kramnick also attributes a dubious virtue to the
method of close reading as he understands it: unlike
the human sciences that have suffered from a replica-
tion crisis in the twenty-first century, the work of liter-
ary studies is not replicable, โ€˜because there is no result
independent of perspective that could be replicatedโ€™
(p. 91). But the idea that the sciences produce results
or run replicable experiments that are โ€˜independent
of perspectiveโ€™ is a myth. No two experiments are

Kramnick also attributes a dubious virtue to the method of close reading as he understands it: unlike the human sciences that have suffered from a replica- tion crisis in the twenty-first century, the work of liter- ary studies is not replicable, โ€˜because there is no result independent of perspective that could be replicatedโ€™ (p. 91). But the idea that the sciences produce results or run replicable experiments that are โ€˜independent of perspectiveโ€™ is a myth. No two experiments are

conducted in exactly the same conditions; participants
differ, time has gone by , the mode of presentation of
the experimental materials changes. The philosopher
of science Edouard Machery has argued that the notion
of a replication itself has so far not been well under-
stood, and that the right way to think of replications
is as โ€˜resampling the โ€ฆ components of an experimentโ€™
(Machery 2020: 547). In a โ€˜directโ€™ replication of an ex-
periment using humans as participants, only partici-
pants are resampled (different people encounter the
same materials in the same experimental design), but
experimental materials themselves can be resampled
in the same way: you could give participants relevantly
similar prompts to make sure they are not just respond-
ing to idiosyncratic features of the original experimen-
tal materials, for example. Understood in that way,
replication is possible in criticism. The art historian
Michael Baxandall says that his explanations of what
is happening in paintings should be repeatable and
open to testing by other people in the sense that if
his explanation โ€˜does not prompt other people to a
sharper sense of the pictorial cogency of Chardinโ€™s A
Lady T aking T ea, then it fails: I reported an experiment
and it has been found not repeatableโ€™ (Baxandall 1985:
137). The idea of the replicability of critical judge-
ments by other judges is part of the venerable philo-
sophical idea that aesthetic judgement aims at
agreement. For example, Cavell says that the vindica-
tion of a criticโ€™s judgements can only come from get-
ting the audience to see, hear, or taste what they find
in the object being judged (Cavell 1976: 87).
Contrary to Kramnickโ€™s claim, not only can you repeat
someone elseโ€™s reading of an object, but you need to, to
see if it rings true (p. 24).

conducted in exactly the same conditions; participants differ, time has gone by , the mode of presentation of the experimental materials changes. The philosopher of science Edouard Machery has argued that the notion of a replication itself has so far not been well under- stood, and that the right way to think of replications is as โ€˜resampling the โ€ฆ components of an experimentโ€™ (Machery 2020: 547). In a โ€˜directโ€™ replication of an ex- periment using humans as participants, only partici- pants are resampled (different people encounter the same materials in the same experimental design), but experimental materials themselves can be resampled in the same way: you could give participants relevantly similar prompts to make sure they are not just respond- ing to idiosyncratic features of the original experimen- tal materials, for example. Understood in that way, replication is possible in criticism. The art historian Michael Baxandall says that his explanations of what is happening in paintings should be repeatable and open to testing by other people in the sense that if his explanation โ€˜does not prompt other people to a sharper sense of the pictorial cogency of Chardinโ€™s A Lady T aking T ea, then it fails: I reported an experiment and it has been found not repeatableโ€™ (Baxandall 1985: 137). The idea of the replicability of critical judge- ments by other judges is part of the venerable philo- sophical idea that aesthetic judgement aims at agreement. For example, Cavell says that the vindica- tion of a criticโ€™s judgements can only come from get- ting the audience to see, hear, or taste what they find in the object being judged (Cavell 1976: 87). Contrary to Kramnickโ€™s claim, not only can you repeat someone elseโ€™s reading of an object, but you need to, to see if it rings true (p. 24).

In particular, I'm interested in his view that unlike the sciences, replication is not possible in the humanities. In my review, I give some reasons in favor of thinking it is possible. (I've screenshotted the relevant bits).

11.12.2025 19:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Cover image of British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 65, Number 4, October 2025.

Cover image of British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 65, Number 4, October 2025.

I'm interested in different methodologies in the humanities, so I wrote a review of Jonathan Kramnick's *Criticism and Truth: On Method in Literary Studies* for the British Journal of Aesthetics, which is now in an issue:

philpapers.org/archive/HANC...

11.12.2025 19:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 24    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

I agree! And sometimes you have more freedom to write a proper essay as a book review than in a peer-reviewed article.

09.12.2025 21:33 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
The journal "Experimental

The journal "Experimental

Please share!

08.12.2025 10:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 20    ๐Ÿ” 21    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5

I think the best feature of Bluesky is the option of non-black-box algorithmic feeds. I haven't built a useful one but others have. So I want to share three that I use the most.

First, Philosophy Papers by @catsaintcroix.bsky.social . Does it what it says.

bsky.app/profile/cats...

06.12.2025 18:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 8    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Experimental philosophers: what do we do with this?

19.11.2025 05:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Misplaced doubt?

18.11.2025 16:11 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The new journal EXPERIMENTAL PHILOSOPHY will soon be accepting submissions!

13.11.2025 19:43 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

@nathansen is following 20 prominent accounts