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Willett Kempton

@willett.bsky.social

I research, publish, mentor & advise on offshore wind power, electric vehicles #EV; & invented vehicle-to-grid power #V2G. Prof at U of Delaware. V2G pubs: crew.udel.edu/v2g/publications/ #energytransition #energysky ๐Ÿ”Œ๐Ÿ’ก ๐Ÿ”Œ๐Ÿš—

2,088 Followers  |  69 Following  |  112 Posts  |  Joined: 17.06.2023
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Posts by Willett Kempton (@willett.bsky.social)

Donโ€™t forget
* putting stop work orders on construction of generation projects, adding $1.5 Mil per day to the cost of building new electric power.
* Blocking permits for new wind and solar that already won least-cost power contracts, so we get only older, higher cost (& polluting) electricity.

07.02.2026 23:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Americaโ€™s offshore wind farms get back to work after court victories ร˜rsted, Equinor, and Dominion Energy have resumed construction on their massive offshore wind projects, nearly a month after Trump forced them to hitโ€ฆ

Update on status of all four restarts. #offshorewind #energytransition

www.canarymedia.com/articles/off...

29.01.2026 19:33 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Judge Revives Wind Farm That Trump Halted Off Marthaโ€™s Vineyard The project, known as Vineyard Wind, was already 95 percent complete when the Trump administration ordered construction to stop.

For 5 US #offshorewind projects, US Admin. halted construction just B4 Christmas. Courts have now ruled on 4 of 5, all โ€œstayedโ€ the halt and allow immediate construction restart. Courts also find Admin unlikely to win in full trial. 5 projects~6GW! #energytransition #wind

29.01.2026 18:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Good list of names on your starter pack on renewable energy. Please add me to it. Thanks, Willett Kempton

20.01.2026 21:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Right. Remember for #V2G, to use that existing big๐Ÿ”‹in garage, both the battery and inverter are on the car, which may be a different EV at different times. For interconnection, new standards are needed, which UDel, industry, SAE and UL have now developed. Itโ€™s complicated, but weโ€™re getting there.

18.01.2026 23:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Weโ€™ve been demoing general V2G for 10 years. Now standards ratified and published. Each EV exporting to grid at 30 kW AC๐Ÿ‘, not 1.5kW ๐Ÿ‘Ž. Now working on industrial adoption. #V2G โšก๏ธ๐Ÿš™

17.01.2026 14:33 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Jason, if your installer sets it up so the EV6 stores when thereโ€™s excess solar, and discharges when no sun, let me know. Weโ€™re trying to get that standardized enough that all the parts work together, even from diverse vendors.

17.01.2026 05:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Empire Wind Project Can Resume Construction, Judge Rules A federal judge said the Empire Wind project off Long Island would suffer โ€œirreparable harmโ€ if the Trump administration continued to hold up work.

Second court order this week allowing another #offshorewind project to resume construction. Low-competence DOJ lackeys didnโ€™t even reply to most of developerโ€™s points. At stake are affordable power and big #CO2 reductions.

News: www.nytimes.com/2026...

Legal summary: www.jdjournal.com/20...

16.01.2026 02:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

States respondโ€”the legal, power reliability, and industrial problems with the Administrationโ€™s suspend-activity order to under-construction #offshorewind projects.

Concise, direct, clear. Worth a read.

www.governor.ny.gov/...

29.12.2025 15:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image Post image

Leading science journal: โ€œThe seemingly unstoppable [global] growth of renewable energy is Scienceโ€™s 2025 Breakthrough of the Year.โ€ Achieved by (slow) science discovery, then innovations, then industrialization. #solar #wind #EV #EnergyTransition

www.science.org/cont...
Or
scim.ag/493Tpgx

22.12.2025 03:31 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Chart: EVs are ascendant โ€” and gas cars are past their prime Sales of gas-only vehicles are down by 31% from their peak, while electric vehicle sales are growing rapidly worldwide, largely due to China.

"At their all-time high, in 2017, global sales of pure internal combustion vehicles hit 79.9 million units, per data from the International Energy Agency. Last year, 54.8 million internal combustion cars were sold, a 31% reduction." www.canarymedia.com/articles/ele... via @danmccarthy.bsky.social

22.11.2025 00:21 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 30    ๐Ÿ” 10    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Correction,
$4.31/Watt capital cost

For scale, a 2.6 GW OSW wind project, at 55% capacity factor, would run the entire state of Delawareโ€”houses, industry, offices, everything. After the paperwork itโ€™s a 3 year build. And reduces electric bills (a little) statewide.

06.11.2025 20:29 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Dominion says largest US offshore wind project on track The 2.6-GW Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind project is set for completion by the end of 2026 despite vessel delays, the utility company said Friday.

Largest US #OffshoreWind project by the numbers:

2.6 GW, 176 turbines (โ‰ˆ15 MW each)
$4.31/MW total capital
$84/MWh cost of energy
63ยข /month customer bill SAVINGS
Utility-owned
Q1Y26 first power into grid
Q4Y26 expected completion
Lowering bills & meeting VA's load growth!

06.11.2025 16:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Dominion Reports on CVOW Progress, Data Center Growth in Q3 Earnings Dominion Reports on CVOW Progress, Data Center Growth in Q3 Earnings

Great detail on Dominionโ€™s progress building 2.6 GW #offshorewind. First OSW project for this utility, new port, new installation vessel. And, unexpected glitches, like 200 punch list fixes for the big boat๐Ÿคฏ. #energytransition @rtoinsider.bsky.social

04.11.2025 06:11 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Vehicle-to-Grid Power Is Becoming a Reality, But Why Isnโ€™t Progress Faster? - Inside Climate News Your EV battery is often an underutilized resource that could be part of a network that acts like a power plant for your region.

New V2G demonstrations, butโ€ฆ Why Isnโ€™t Progress Faster? Asks @dangearino.bsky.social in @insideclimatenews.org. Good analysis of reasons, including current projects and my perspective on fundamentals, recent advances, and overcoming barriers. #EV #V2G #storage ๐Ÿ”Œ๐Ÿ’ก

20.10.2025 04:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

That solves for the big BTM devices. Sure, also good to have access to premises smart meter. But we didnโ€™t need that access for home solar (done with RECs+NEM), and I think we wonโ€™t need it for #V2G nor BTM home batteries.

29.09.2025 03:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Thanks, helpful link. We have successfully carved the turkey at different joints within 2222. Premises meter for kWh energy and TOD transactions at 1-h time resolution, settled with EDC via bill. Device meter for RTO A/S & capacity at 1-sec resolution, settled from RTO via aggregator. Running now.

29.09.2025 03:11 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Hi @jigarshahdc.bsky.social Our UD #EV group is now running EVs in PJM A/S markets; entering PJM Capacity market seems blocked by their market requirement to also sell energy (impossible for batteries), not blocked by data release problems. Clarify, who should release what data?

28.09.2025 20:58 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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How Trumpโ€™s Case Against Revolution Wind Fell Apart The administration argued in the name of national defense โ€” but Orsted had receipts.

Scoop: Trump lost the legal battle over halting the offshore Revolution Wind project after Orsted, its developer, brought reams of evidence to court alleging the government was lying about military security concerns.

Itโ€™s a sign truth can empower companies Trump targets.

Via @heatmap.news

26.09.2025 17:04 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1708    ๐Ÿ” 538    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 19    ๐Ÿ“Œ 26
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Trump claims offshore wind is worthless. This project proves the opposite is true. South Fork Wind, the U.S.โ€™ first commercial-scale offshore wind farm, is demonstrating the folly of the Trumpโ€™s administrationโ€™s misguided war on offshore wind.

Are US Administration worries about #offshorewind valid? South Fork Wind now has a yearโ€™s operating experience, Orsted has released a report on it, and @justingerdes.bsky.social has a quick-read summaryโ€”a factual, data-based alternative to todayโ€™s government propaganda.

26.09.2025 12:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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US judge allows halted US offshore wind project to resume construction A federal judge on Monday granted a request by Danish offshore wind developer Orsted to restart work on the nearly finished Revolution Wind project, which President Donald Trump's administration halted last month.

Rule of law prevails! Big clean energy project can proceed. #offshorewind #energytransition ๐Ÿ”Œโšก๏ธ

22.09.2025 17:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Incisive article โ€œPower Struggleโ€ by @jefftheyoung.bsky.social on how US policy drives investment, factories and jobs out of USA, favoring China. Quote (below) by @billmckibben.bsky.social if US blocks new expanding technologies, it could become the Colonial Williamsburg of internal combustion.

17.09.2025 21:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

How fast can the world install 1GW of solar? Below graph 2004=1 year, up to 2023=1 day!
As of 2025, 11.5 hoursโ€”see ember-energy.org/latest-updat...
For explanation, see McKibben books.apple.com/us/book/here...
(Similar acceleration seen for wind, next storage.) Growth now unstoppable!

15.09.2025 22:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Representative Seth Magaziner (@magaziner.house.gov) Proud to fight for working people as the Representative for Rhode Island's Second Congressional District.

US Rep Seth Magaziner bsky.app/profile/mag... asks Mr. Suess, Acting Ast Sec at DOI, why halt Revolution Wind for redundant US Gov. review? Why raise energy prices, put US workers on unemployment & kill new domestic energy? No answer: youtu.be/IWpW000opLU

Also WSJ: www.wsj.com/us-news/...

07.09.2025 21:02 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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We Need Permitting Certainty...from Start to Finish The U.S. Chamber urges the need for permitting reform as well as the importance of providing certainty for energy projects already permitted.

Even the US Chamber๐ŸŽฉis: โ€œโ€ฆconcernedโ€ฆ halt work orders on offshore wind projects that already have permits, someโ€ฆ far along in constructionโ€ฆ risks raising the cost of electricityโ€ฆ America needs every possible electron it can get, from any source,โ€๐Ÿ’ธ

04.09.2025 21:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

From @slashklc.bsky.social , a very plausible explanation of why US Admin vehemently opposes some low-carbon energy technologies and neutral or mildly positive on others.
Q: How to determine what is opposed? Look at current deployment sizes and growth rates.
A: #solar and #windpower

26.08.2025 02:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
W. Kempton holding one module of an EV battery pack, in EV lab

W. Kempton holding one module of an EV battery pack, in EV lab

Part of UDelaware EV R&D team, in front of V2G capable EV.

Part of UDelaware EV R&D team, in front of V2G capable EV.

W. Kempton on boat in front of offshore wind project in Denmark.

W. Kempton on boat in front of offshore wind project in Denmark.

Vineyard Wind single turbine deployment (GE 13MW) out of New Bedford, Mass., using feeder-barge method with motion stabilizers.

Vineyard Wind single turbine deployment (GE 13MW) out of New Bedford, Mass., using feeder-barge method with motion stabilizers.

Iโ€™m Willett @ U Delaware, leading research, development, & policy on #offshorewind & #EV, latter including #V2G (using batteries in EVs to make the grid more reliable & renewables-efficient).

Practice sequence:
find-huge-gapโžก๏ธresearchโžก๏ธ prototypeโžก๏ธstandards&enabling-lawโžก๏ธeducate-companiesโžก๏ธbetter-world

23.08.2025 18:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Revolution Wind receives offshore stop-work order from US Department of the Interiorโ€™s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management On 22 August 2025, ร˜rstedโ€™s subsidiary Revolution Wind LLC, a 50/50 joint venture with Global Infrastructure Partnerโ€™s Skyborn Renewables, received an order instructing the project to stop activities on the outer continental shelf related to the Revolution Wind project from the US Department of the Interiorโ€™s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM). Revolution Wind is complying with the order and is taking appropriate steps to stop offshore activities, ensuring the safety of workers and the environment.

Dept Interior issued work stoppage to Revolution Windโ€”700 MW of clean power, 80% built, power on this fall, contracted to RI and CT. All permits approved long ago. This is anti-business, chills investment, raises costs. Chokes off needed โšก๏ธ๐Ÿ”Œ.

23.08.2025 05:13 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธAdmin told Feds๐Ÿซตfavor energy produced using less land even if more$$ ๐Ÿ˜ตโ€๐Ÿ’ซ. See great analysis by @mzjacobson.bsky.social; my refinements: corn๐ŸŒฝethanol is not production, and space between turbines is not โ€œusedโ€ (2nd link, tbl S28). Result:
Fossil+nuc 1.6% land
Renewables 0.16%

So๐Ÿ’จโ˜€๏ธ๐ŸŸฐ โฌ‡๏ธ$ and โฌ‡๏ธland!

21.08.2025 04:54 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Largest offshore wind project worldwide, Berwick Bank, 4.1 GW, approved contingent on avian study & mitigation if needed. How big 4.1 GW for Scotland? ๐ŸŸฐ power of 2x households OR ๐ŸŸฐ to taking ALL cars of the road. Running well before 2030.
BBC: bbc.com/news/article...
Dev: www.berwickbank.com

10.08.2025 18:55 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0