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Ioana Marinescu

@imarinescu.bsky.social

Economist @PennSP2, former principal economist DOJ #Antitrust. #AI, labor, IO, public, macro. Member, Anthropic Economic Advisory Council. Better the world through knowledge. www.marinescu.eu

4,866 Followers  |  778 Following  |  263 Posts  |  Joined: 09.10.2024
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Posts by Ioana Marinescu (@imarinescu.bsky.social)

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Resilient by Design: Dual Safety Nets for Workers in the AI Economy — Digitalist Papers How can we respond to the impact of transformative AI on the labor market? In this essay, Ioana Marinescu sets out a two-tiered response, recognizing the immense uncertainty about what lies ahead: “ad...

For the longer version: my Digitalist Papers essay proposes two complementary policies:

1️⃣ AI Adjustment Insurance
2️⃣ Digital Dividend; a scalable cash benefit starting small but ready to grow if needed.

Flexible tools for an uncertain transition.

🔗 digitalistpapers.com/vol2/marinescu

02.02.2026 20:36 — 👍 2    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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UK minister floats UBI to cushion AI job losses. I weighed in Fortune. My take: we need safety nets that scale with uncertainty. But will AI's winners support redistribution once they've won?
🔗 fortune.com/2026/02/01/elon-musk-optional-work-fantasy-universal-basic-income-uk-minister-jason-stockwood

02.02.2026 20:34 — 👍 13    🔁 3    💬 1    📌 0
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How do "widgets" fit into our services-based economy? Widgets are a general stand-in for any produced good. But how do we think about widgets when goods are only a fraction of what we produce?

“In my mind, I see like little marbles or something,” Marinescu said. “It's like, plop, plop, plop, plop. Widget, widget, widget, widget.”
That's my very smart quote in this @marketplace.org episode about productivity measurement #EconSky
www.marketplace.org/story/2025/1...

15.01.2026 00:21 — 👍 6    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

The impact of AI on the labor market seen through the computational neuroscience lens 👇. Our Brookings paper is now posted on SSRN.

14.01.2026 14:56 — 👍 3    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
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Welcome to #ASSA2026 in my home town! Please say hi if you see me in the corridors 😊! I look forward to seeing some of you tonight at the LERA research panel & reception w. Jared Bernstein @ericagroshen.bsky.social @darrickhamilton.bsky.social #EconSky

03.01.2026 14:56 — 👍 11    🔁 2    💬 1    📌 1
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Digitalist Papers

I am honored to be part of The Digitalist Papers, Volume 2 (www.digitalistpapers.com), 21 essays exploring the implications of the transformative economic power of artificial intelligence, setting the stage for change comparable to the Industrial Revolution but with far greater speed and scope.

12.12.2025 16:14 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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How can we respond to the impact of transformative #AI on the labor market? In this Digitalist Paper, I propose: AI “adjustment insurance” (AI-AI) to help workers with transitory job losses, and a “digital dividend” to support those permanently without work. www.digitalistpapers.com/vol2/marinescu

12.12.2025 16:12 — 👍 4    🔁 1    💬 1    📌 0
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Got my @econ5k.bsky.social T-shirt, #EconSky, and you should too if you're an econ runner! I hope to see you in Philly in January #ASSA2026 sites.google.com/view/econ5k/...

25.11.2025 21:20 — 👍 9    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
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Your truly on Musk’s post-work society prediction. fortune.com/2025/11/20/e...

21.11.2025 14:02 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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Good morning, chilly Amherst! Looking forward to my talk today on #AI saturation & the future of work, and to seeing dear colleagues & meeting new ones! #AcademicLife

19.11.2025 13:29 — 👍 2    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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It's a wrap on the AGI Journalism Workshop in D.C., co-hosted with the Tarbell Center for AI Journalism.

▸ AGI timelines, jobs, misalignment, U.S.–China policy & regulation
▸ @hlntnr.bsky.social, @akorinek.bsky.social, @imarinescu.bsky.social, @gleave.me, @alexbores.nyc, @deanwb.bsky.social + more

18.11.2025 18:25 — 👍 4    🔁 1    💬 1    📌 0

Takeaways:
👉#AI returns saturate if physical lags
👉Wages often rise & fall as intelligence automates
👉Wage declines require shrinking intelligence-job share
👉Policy: pace deployment + invest in physical capacity; don’t bet on a “singularity”

14.11.2025 17:39 — 👍 2    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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Result 4 (simulation). Here we simulate adding more AI, during and after automation. (1) Wage effects of adding more AI saturate. (2) Higher substitutability between physical and intelligence can lead to wage declines during automation but allows for unbounded wage growth post-automation.

14.11.2025 17:38 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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Result 3 (simulation):when intelligence and physical are more substitutable, automation of intelligence has a larger positive effect on output.
➡️What’s better for workers’ wages is worse for output, trade-offs.

14.11.2025 17:37 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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Result 2 (simulation): when intelligence and physical are more substitutable, automation of intelligence has a more positive wage effect early on but a more negative effect later.
➡️Cautionary tale, early wage gains may not persist!

14.11.2025 17:36 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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Result 1: as automation of intelligence by #AI progresses, output increases and there’s an increase in the share of workers in the physical sector \beta (i.e., in person work, including e.g. cooking, teaching and surgery).

14.11.2025 17:35 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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Model: Output is produced with intelligence and physical sectors (CES), each powered by humans and capital (AI is the capital in the intelligence sector). Labor optimally reallocates between physical and intelligence to maximize wages.

14.11.2025 17:34 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Is intelligence saturation plausible?
(1) More intelligent people are not proportionately more successful.
(2) Adding more scientific researchers yields lower and lower additional output
(3) Prior tech (ICT) revolution had limited growth impacts.

14.11.2025 17:33 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Why distinguish physical and intelligence? Intelligence saturation: intelligence can make physical inputs maximally efficient, but the impact saturates.
➡️Physical and intelligence sectors are complements, you need more of both to increase output.

14.11.2025 17:32 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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We've made an interactive tool you can play with to see how wages would evolve with automation & with adding exponentially more #AI, depending on parameters of your choice. Have fun (but maybe read the paper first 😈)! intelligencesaturation.org

14.11.2025 17:30 — 👍 2    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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(Artificial) Intelligence saturation and the future of work | Brookings In a new working paper, UPenn's Konrad Kording and Ioana Marinescu present a novel framework for assessing AI and the future of work

New @brookings.edu paper w. @kordinglab.bsky.social : Artificial Intelligence Saturation & the Future of Work. Wages can ↗️&↘️with #AI automation, as humans are pushed into physical jobs. In the longer run, intelligence saturation limits benefits from #AI. www.brookings.edu/articles/art... #EconSky

14.11.2025 17:28 — 👍 23    🔁 5    💬 1    📌 2
Schmidt Sciences hiring AI Institute Fellow in Residence in New York, NY | LinkedIn Posted 7:38:39 PM. SummarySchmidt Sciences invites recent PhD graduates in AI and computer science to apply for a…See this and similar jobs on LinkedIn.

Application link here: www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/43...

30.10.2025 00:00 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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#AI research fellow job at Schmidt Sciences. You can take it as a year of leave from your university too. One of the areas of focus is AI’s impact on the labor market #EconSky 👇

29.10.2025 23:59 — 👍 13    🔁 1    💬 1    📌 0
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Monopsony Power in the Labor Market: From Theory to Policy Labor markets are not perfectly competitive: Monopsony power enables employers to pay workers less than the marginal revenue product of labor. We review three theoretical frameworks explaining monopso...

The conversation is based on my paper here: www.annualreviews.org/content/jour...

15.10.2025 19:58 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
From Labor Market Theory to Antitrust Policy: A Conversation with Ioana Marinescu - American Antitrust Institute On this episode of Ruled by Reason, AAI Senior Counsel David O. Fisher talks with leading economist Ioana Marinescu about the theoretical frameworks underpinning labor monopsony and how they apply … C...

Listen to our conversation on competition and #monopsony in the labor market, and the #antitrust policy implications. I had a lot of fun talking to David Fisher from AAI, like we had to cut out some of the laughing 🤭. I hope you enjoy it as much as we did!
www.antitrustinstitute.org/work-product...

15.10.2025 19:57 — 👍 4    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Nice to see our work covered here 👇

14.10.2025 13:46 — 👍 5    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

Congratulations to my mentor and co-author Philippe Aghion!!!! His broad contributions to economics and boundless creative energy are truly inspiring.

13.10.2025 12:08 — 👍 22    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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AI Acquihires: Competition Risks, Talent Battles and Economic Spillovers Webinar - 8 October @ 17:00 CEST

🗣️Jonathan Kanter @lugaricano.bsky.social @imarinescu.bsky.social @igorletina.bsky.social Hans Zenger

Moderator: @florianederer.bsky.social
Register: cepr.org/events/ai-ac...
#EconSky

25.09.2025 07:55 — 👍 5    🔁 5    💬 0    📌 1

Some context: I used to ask “what are you working on?” but I learned some people would rather not talk about it for various reasons. So the more general “what are you excited about in your field?” lets them EITHER talk about what they’re working on or some other interest.

21.09.2025 21:23 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

Fellow economists, what kind of question would you most like to be asked when meeting someone at a conference? #EconSky
1. What are your working on?
2. What is your field?
3. What is exciting in your field?
4. Other: spill the beans!

21.09.2025 21:22 — 👍 10    🔁 1    💬 3    📌 0