Rafael Peña-Miller's Avatar

Rafael Peña-Miller

@penamiller.bsky.social

Scientist working somewhere around mathematical, computational and experimental microbiology

679 Followers  |  372 Following  |  3 Posts  |  Joined: 07.12.2023  |  1.6592

Latest posts by penamiller.bsky.social on Bluesky

Preview
Non-conjugative plasmids limit their mobility to persist in nature Sabnis et al. explain why non-conjugative plasmids move at a low rate in nature. While increased mobility can easily evolve by incorporating phage DNA into plasmids, this is disadvantageous because it...

New paper with my (amazing) friend and mentor @jrpenades.bsky.social
Really looking forward to see what plasmid aficionados think of this one!!
With @asantoslopez.bsky.social @wfigueroac3.bsky.social Akshay Sabins and others
www.cell.com/cell-reports...

22.10.2025 13:12 — 👍 76    🔁 42    💬 1    📌 1

Do plasmids evolve faster 🐇, slower 🐢, or just like chromosomes 🧬?

In our new paper, we tackled this question using theory, simulations, bioinformatics, and experiments!

👇 Check out all the details in Paula’s thread!

Hint: 🐇 (most of the time)

22.07.2025 15:05 — 👍 71    🔁 39    💬 2    📌 2
Preview
Plasmids promote bacterial evolution through a copy number-driven increase in mutation rate Plasmids are autonomously replicating DNA molecules that stably coexist with chromosomes in bacterial cells. These genetic elements drive horizontal gene transfer and play a fundamental role in bacter...

New paper alert! 🚨

Plasmids promote bacterial evolution through a copy number-driven increase in mutation rate.

We combine theory, simulations, experimental evolution, and bioinformatics to demonstrate that mutation rates scale with plasmid copy number.

Let's dive in! 🧵👇

22.07.2025 09:38 — 👍 73    🔁 35    💬 2    📌 3
Preview
Universal rules govern plasmid copy number - Nature Communications Plasmids exhibit a broad range of sizes and copies per cell, and these two parameters appear to be negatively correlated. Here, Ramiro-Martínez et al. analyse the copy number of thousands of diverse b...

🚨🚨New paper out in @natcomms.nature.com!!

Come for the first large-scale analysis of plasmid copy number across species,
stay for one of the most intriguing results of my lab: universal scaling laws in plasmid biology! 📈🧬

👉 www.nature.com/articles/s41...

02.07.2025 11:08 — 👍 181    🔁 84    💬 4    📌 4
Video thumbnail

New preprint led by @brunoluviano.bsky.social & Fernando Santos.

We show that filamentation enhances bacterial survival under toxic stress — not as collateral damage, but as a regulated morphological response.

TL;DR: Filamentation isn’t a symptom, it’s a strategy!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

15.05.2025 17:23 — 👍 44    🔁 15    💬 0    📌 2
Preview
Mobile integrons encode phage defense systems Integrons are bacterial genetic elements that capture, stockpile, and modulate the expression of genes encoded in integron cassettes. Mobile integrons (MIs) are borne on plasmids, acting as a vehicle ...

🧪
Finally out after peer review, our work showing that "Mobile #Integrons carry Phage Defense Systems" is now published in Science 🎉

Short 🧵
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

08.05.2025 20:27 — 👍 137    🔁 80    💬 15    📌 4

Congratulations! 🙌

01.05.2025 14:35 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

We are recruiting! We are looking for a PhD student to study rapid adaptation to stress in bacteria (shorturl.at/sr0Mj). Come join us in Barcelona!

21.02.2025 14:03 — 👍 10    🔁 11    💬 0    📌 0

Check out this amazing Spotlight on our recently published paper -> www.cell.com/trends/micro...
Huge thanks to @oliviakosterlitz.bsky.social, Benjamin Kerr and Elisabeth Duan for this great spolight.

20.11.2024 16:07 — 👍 15    🔁 5    💬 0    📌 0

Our paper on plasmid-driven heterogeneity is finally out!

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

@sanmillan.bsky.social @ayari.bsky.social @jerorb.bsky.social @craigmaclean.bsky.social

25.03.2024 17:26 — 👍 16    🔁 8    💬 1    📌 0
Post image

Thanks Thanks to @ayari.bsky.social for inviting me to present at @meehubs.bsky.social from the Cuernavaca hub. Got some great questions from the audience in other parts of the World!

10.01.2024 20:46 — 👍 2    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
Post image

Only a bit more than 12 hours till start of #MEEhubs2024. We have hundreds of registered participants, some shared their location and where they travel to on the map below! #MicroSky

08.01.2024 19:03 — 👍 17    🔁 11    💬 0    📌 2

Can we predict AMR evolution?? We sure can try! New study published today in PNAS
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

14.12.2023 21:09 — 👍 43    🔁 30    💬 2    📌 1

@penamiller is following 20 prominent accounts