Dr Geoff M Smith's Avatar

Dr Geoff M Smith

@geoffreymsmith.bsky.social

#Palaeolithic #Zooarchaeology ๐Ÿฆด๐Ÿฆฃ #ZooMS | University of Reading | COEXIST project: https://research.reading.ac.uk/coexist/ | #HumanEvolution and #rstats ๐ŸบAssociate Lecturer in Biomolecular Archaeology, UCL๐Ÿงช. All views my own.

2,607 Followers  |  1,260 Following  |  175 Posts  |  Joined: 03.10.2023  |  2.0228

Latest posts by geoffreymsmith.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago Neanderthals intensively processed a minimum of 172 large mammals for grease and marrow fat, 125,000 years ago.

Fascinating analysis on grease-rendering at a warm-temperate Neanderthal "fat factory" near German lakes. Animal parts from cervids, equids & bovids were transported from kill sites, and maybe cached, for processing. Lutz Kindler, Sabine G-W, @geoffreymsmith.bsky.social et al. ๐Ÿบ#zooarchaeology ๐Ÿฆฃ ๐ŸฆŒ

29.07.2025 13:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Examples of hammerstone-induced impact damage on long bones from NN2/2B.

Examples of hammerstone-induced impact damage on long bones from NN2/2B.

Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago ๐Ÿบ๐Ÿงช
Lutz Kindler, @geoffreymsmith.bsky.social, et al
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

Grease rendering โ€œfat factoryโ€ predating the Upper Paleolithic,
is an important addition to our knowledge of Neanderthal adaptations

07.07.2025 16:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 28    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Discovered: A Neanderthal โ€˜fat factoryโ€™ from 125,000 years ago | CNN New research reveals the extraordinary lengths Stone Age humans went to in order to get fat on the menu.

Write up in CNN on our Neumark-Nord 2 work with a quote from me edition.cnn.com/2025/07/04/s...

04.07.2025 15:54 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 12    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Really good write up of our work at Neumark-Nord 2. Such a great project to work on during my time @paleomonrepos.bsky.social

03.07.2025 17:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Neanderthals boiled bones in 'fat factories' to enrich their lean diet Germany digs reveal a large-scale operation 100,000 years earlier than oldest known fat rendering by modern humans.

www.nature.com/articles/d41...

03.07.2025 17:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago Neanderthals intensively processed a minimum of 172 large mammals for grease and marrow fat, 125,000 years ago.

Cool! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

03.07.2025 06:47 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 35    ๐Ÿ” 10    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Rekonstruktion des Seebeckens in Neumark Nord mit altsteinzeitlicher GroรŸfauna.  - Copyright Landesamt fรผr Denkmalpflege und Archรคologie Sachsen-Anhalt

Rekonstruktion des Seebeckens in Neumark Nord mit altsteinzeitlicher GroรŸfauna. - Copyright Landesamt fรผr Denkmalpflege und Archรคologie Sachsen-Anhalt

Nachweise fรผr umfangreiche Fettgewinnung durch Neandertaler vor 125.000 Jahren am Fundplatz Neumark-Nord. #Archรคologie in #SachsenAnhalt...
weiterlesen

03.07.2025 08:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Bild: Rekonstruktion des Seebeckens in Neumark Nord mit altsteinzeitlicher GroรŸfauna. (c) LDA Sachsen-Anhalt, Karol Schauer.

Bild: Rekonstruktion des Seebeckens in Neumark Nord mit altsteinzeitlicher GroรŸfauna. (c) LDA Sachsen-Anhalt, Karol Schauer.

Nachweise fรผr umfangreiche Fettgewinnung durch Neandertaler vor 125.000 Jahren am Fundplatz Neumark-Nord. Ein internationales Forscherteam legt neue Untersuchungen an den im Landesamt fรผr Denkmalpflege und Archรคologie Sachsen-Anhalt verwahrten Funden vor.
Weitere Informationen: idwf.de/-DQszAA

03.07.2025 06:38 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
The Neumark-Nord 2/2B site was excavated through year-round campaigns by a core team from 2004 to 2009, alongside an international field school that included more than 175 students in total. (photo/ยฉ: Wil Roebroeks)

The Neumark-Nord 2/2B site was excavated through year-round campaigns by a core team from 2004 to 2009, alongside an international field school that included more than 175 students in total. (photo/ยฉ: Wil Roebroeks)

Neanderthals ran "fat factories" 125,000 years ago: Groundbreaking discovery in Germany reveals large-scale fat processing by Neanderthals ๐Ÿ‘‰ press.uni-mainz.de/neanderthals...

03.07.2025 09:20 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Neanderthals Ran โ€œFat Factoriesโ€ 125,000 Years Ago

#Neanderthals Ran โ€œFat Factoriesโ€ 125,000 Years Ago. Groundbreaking discovery by @paleomonrepos.bsky.social @unileiden.bsky.social @leizarchaeology.bsky.social and the LDA in Saxony reveals large-scale fat processing by Neanderthals:
idw-online.de/de/news854632

#archaeology #paleolithic #prehistory

03.07.2025 06:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago Neanderthals intensively processed a minimum of 172 large mammals for grease and marrow fat, 125,000 years ago.

New paper in #ScienceAdvances led by @paleomonrepos.bsky.social and @unileiden.bsky.social on #Neanderthal adaptation 125ka years ago at Neumark-Nord 2, Germany. Our study shows large-scale grease rendering thousands of years earlier than previously thought: www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... ๐Ÿฆฃ๐Ÿงช๐Ÿบ

03.07.2025 05:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 27    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Large-scale processing of within-bone nutrients by Neanderthals, 125,000 years ago Neanderthals intensively processed a minimum of 172 large mammals for grease and marrow fat, 125,000 years ago.

Try this: www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

02.07.2025 20:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Spotting her first MALDI plate! Thanks to @archaeoprotein.bsky.social for offering this wonderful training opportunity to @sarahbarakat.bsky.social and helping us further develop our ZooMS capacity in Aberdeen @uoa-archaeology.bsky.social - and for running our first PALaEoScot samples with us!

02.07.2025 12:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 18    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

congratulations

30.06.2025 14:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Late Paleolithic whale bone tools reveal human and whale ecology in the Bay of Biscay - Nature Communications Here the authors apply ZooMS, radiocarbon, and stable isotope analyses to whale bones from the Bay of Biscay. They find that humans were utilizing the remains of at least five species of whales from 2...

Lovely publication on #ZooMS, #radiocarbon, and #stableisotopes of Late Palaeolithic whale bone tools!

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

28.05.2025 07:34 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Pleistocene chronology and history of hominins and fauna at Denisova Cave - Nature Communications Here, the authors present mtDNA and chronological data for sediments from excavations in the South Chamber of Denisova Cave, from which they construct a timeline of hominin and faunal occupation that ...

A nice update on the chronology of Denisova Cave! I wish more sites had this type of resolution ๐Ÿฅนโณ๏ธ๐Ÿบ๐Ÿฆฃ๐Ÿงช

24.05.2025 10:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 25    ๐Ÿ” 7    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This interactive 1.5 hour webinar allows students and researchers from around the world to ask questions from our panel of #ZooMS and #Zooarchaeology experts: @geoffreymsmith.bsky.social, Camilla Speller, @abigaildesmond.bsky.social, Emmanuel Discamps, @mcodlin.bsky.social and Naihui Wang.

15.05.2025 07:55 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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We are hosting a free online โ€˜Ask Us Anythingโ€™ event as part of the Integrating ZooMS and Zooarchaeology workshop series. For more info and to submit questions: docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...

๐Ÿ“… Date: June 30, 2025
๐Ÿ•’ Time: 15:00 CET
๐Ÿ“ Location: Online (link: univ-tlse2.zoom.us/j/9775805212...)

15.05.2025 07:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 19    ๐Ÿ” 16    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 9
Graphical abstract of the publication.

Graphical abstract of the publication.

New publication! ๐ŸŽ‰ Here you can read all about dog drool, bleach, and a probable Central Asian Neanderthal child:
doi.org/10.1016/j.ja...

24.04.2025 09:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 54    ๐Ÿ” 15    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 10
Posters | National Heritage Science Forum

2025 @nhsf.bsky.social 1st annual conference 10th July 2025
Call for Posters!

Deadline 30th April 2025.

Excellent opportunity for #palaeoproteomics, #ZooMS researchers. A diverse range of heritage science. Great for PhD students and ECRs.

www.heritagescienceforum.org.uk/what-we-do/2...

23.04.2025 06:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 7    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Wordiply | The Guardian Play the Guardian's new daily word game, and share your score with your friends. You have five goes to get the longest word including today's starter word.

๐Ÿ…ฆ๐Ÿ…ž๐Ÿ…ก๐Ÿ…“๐Ÿ„ธ๐Ÿ„ฟ๐Ÿ„ป๐Ÿ…ˆ #849
๐ŸŒŸ Length Score: 100%
๐Ÿ’ซ Rare long word found!
๐Ÿš€ Letter Score: 61
๐Ÿ”— Play Wordiply: www.wordiply.com
๐ŸŽฌ Today's starter: ๐Ÿ„ต๐Ÿ…๐Ÿ„ฐ๐Ÿ„ถ

18.04.2025 17:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Hi Virginie. I am well and good to hear from you. Howโ€™s things with you? Iโ€™ve added you to the starter pack.

16.04.2025 15:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Editorial | Antiquity | Cambridge Core Editorial - Volume 99 Issue 404

Editorial on archaeological science
www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

11.04.2025 18:09 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A male Denisovan mandible from Pleistocene Taiwan Denisovans are an extinct hominin group defined by ancient genomes of Middle to Late Pleistocene fossils from southern Siberia. Although genomic evidence suggests their widespread distribution through...

Our paper on the #palaeoproteomic identification of a male Denisovan mandible from Taiwan is out in @science.org !
doi.org/10.1126/scie...

10.04.2025 20:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 61    ๐Ÿ” 21    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
Video thumbnail

In @nature.com we report the presence of the Mesolithic on Malta - upending everything we knew about the seafaring capabilities of late European hunter-gatherers and pushing back Maltese prehistory by 1000 years. Watch the clip, link to open access paper is below. 1/5
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

09.04.2025 15:08 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 187    ๐Ÿ” 58    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 10    ๐Ÿ“Œ 11

Fascinating new information on Denisovans and exciting #palaeoproteomics. Canโ€™t wait to read the paper in detail. Changing our understanding of human evolution again.

10.04.2025 18:42 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 8    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A male Denisovan mandible from Pleistocene Taiwan Denisovans are an extinct hominin group defined by ancient genomes of Middle to Late Pleistocene fossils from southern Siberia. Although genomic evidence suggests their widespread distribution through...

Incredibly proud that our paper on the #palaeoproteomics analysis of the Penghu mandible, led by @tsutatsuta.bsky.social and in collaboration with Chun-Hsiang Chang, Enrico Cappellini and co, is out now in
@science.org! doi.org/10.1126/scie...

10.04.2025 18:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 146    ๐Ÿ” 54    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 8    ๐Ÿ“Œ 9

ESHE 2025 goes to Paris, France! Join us in person for talks and posters from Sept 25โ€“27, with a public keynote on Sept 24. Excursion details are coming soon. More info on the meetings page this March! #ESHE2025

25.02.2025 13:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 28    ๐Ÿ” 18    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Congratulations on the excellent research. Canโ€™t wait to read the paper fully.

10.04.2025 07:26 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Hunter-gatherers journeyed by sea to Malta Evidence reveals that people reached Malta 8,500 years ago. Hunter-gatherers made the long trip there 1,000 years before agricultural societies arrived.

My summary of the exciting new excavations by @elliescerri.bsky.social and her colleagues, showing Mesolithic hunter gatherers arrived to Malta by sea

10.04.2025 06:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 52    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

@geoffreymsmith is following 19 prominent accounts