π’ Vacancy: Novo Nordisk Postdoctoral Research Fellow (4 posts)
π Department of Statistics, University of Oxford
π Contract: Full time, fixed-term for 3 years
π· Salary Range: Β£36,024 β Β£44,263
β²οΈ Deadline: 12pm UK, 30 Apr 2025
Full details & how to apply π shorturl.at/3l47e
07.04.2025 09:56 β
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Lecture 5: Backprop and Autodiff
Order matters
Lecture 5: Backpropagation and Autodifferentiation
Thank god the days of computing gradients by hand are over! Nevertheless, itβs good to know what backprop is and why we do it
open.substack.com/pub/probappr...
12.03.2025 12:11 β
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Go read it on arXiv! Thanks to my co-authors @sambowyer.bsky.social and @laurenceai.bsky.social π₯
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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Along with the lightweight library, we provide short code snippets in the paper.
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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β¦and for constructing error bars on more complicated metrics, such as F1 score, that require the flexibility of Bayes.
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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...and treated without an independence assumption (e.g. using the same eval questions on both LLMs)...
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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...for making comparisons between two LLMs treated independently...
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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We also suggest simple methods for the clustered-question setting (where we don't assume all questions are IID -- instead we have T groups of N/T IID questions)...
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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Or, in this IID question setting, if you want to stay frequentist you can use Wilson-score intervals: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_β¦
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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We suggest using Bayesian credible intervals for your error bars instead, with a simple Beta-Binomial model. (The aim is for the methods to achieve nominal 1-alpha coverage i.e. match the dotted line in the top row. A 95% confidence interval should be right 95% of the time.)
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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This, along with the CLT's ignorance of typically binary eval data (correct/incorrect responses to an eval question) lead to poor error bars which collapse to zero-width or extend past [0,1].
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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As LLMs get better, benchmarks to evaluate their capabilities are getting smaller (and harder). This starts to violate the CLT's large N assumption. Meanwhile, we have lots of eval settings in which questions aren't IID (e.g. questions in a benchmark often aren't independent).
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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Our paper on the best way to add error bars to LLM evals is on arXiv! TL;DR: Avoid the Central Limit Theorem -- there are better, simple Bayesian and frequentist methods you should be using instead.
We also provide a super lightweight library: github.com/sambowyer/bayeβ¦ π§΅π
06.03.2025 15:00 β
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NHS boss was sacked (well, βresignedβ), so thereβs some hope for major reforms and improvements in the health system (I hope π€)
26.02.2025 11:36 β
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The Allen Institute for AI
Come work with me!
We are looking to bring on more top talent to our language modeling workstream at @ai2.bsky.social building the open ecosystem. We are hiring:
* Research scientists
* Senior research engineers
* Post docs (Young investigators)
* Pre docs
job-boards.greenhouse.io/thealleninst...
25.02.2025 01:07 β
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Nice. Are the materials publicly available?
21.02.2025 15:54 β
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We currently do 2 lectures on GPs π
one could certainly do a whole course (bayesopt, automl) - could be fun!
21.02.2025 15:44 β
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Indeed, the course is already really quite tight. So if DPs are to be covered, something has to be dropped. Iβm thinking for next year potentially dropping constrained optimisation/SVMs (done in the first half) and covering BNP more thoroughly
21.02.2025 15:42 β
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Itβs a mix - first part was ERM, SVMs and kernels; second part (which is the one Iβm teaching) - Bayesian ML (GPs), deep learning and VI
21.02.2025 14:06 β
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Lecture 1: Gaussian Processes and GP Regression
Nice and easy when everything is Gaussian
Teaching is super undervalued by universities (at least in UK) so thereβs very little incentive to do it well. I think this is wrong and thoughtful pedagogy matters deeply. I hope these βteaching blogsβ series will help me get up to speed and improve more quickly
open.substack.com/pub/probappr...
21.02.2025 13:10 β
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Iβm teaching a grad course for the first time (a bit terrifying π
) and Iβve decided to write a short blog post after each lecture, that will highlight a key takeaway from it and reflect on what can be improved.
First one β¬οΈ
21.02.2025 13:10 β
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π£ Jobs alert
Weβre hiring postdoc and research engineer to work on UQ for LLMs!! Details β¬οΈ
#ai #llm #uq
12.02.2025 16:26 β
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π£ Jobs alert
Weβre hiring postdoc and research engineer to work on UQ for LLMs!! Details β¬οΈ
#ai #llm #uq
12.02.2025 16:26 β
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A tiny "embers of autoregression" artifact in simple arithmetic
probapproxincorrect.substack.com/p/embers-of-auβ¦
08.02.2025 21:05 β
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