I filmed this on what I thought was the best day of my trip.
Now I wonder: was I watching something heartwarming...
...or something tragic in disguise? ππ
#StopFeedingTheWild #SustainableTravel #ScienceCommunication #DidYouKnow
@damonmatthews.bsky.social
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 0 π 0
In Thailand, Bali, India, and across Southeast Asia, wild macaques are fed daily by tourists and locals. But good intentions donβt always lead to good outcomes. 10/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Some studies suggest these risks:
β’ Contaminated or pesticide-laced food
β’ Nutrient imbalance
β’ Disease transmission
β’ Overpopulation
β’ Increased stress
What looks like kindness may actually fuel ecological harm. 9/10
β Sugiyama et al. (2014); Abrantes et al. (2018)
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Provisioning may feel like connection, but it can fuel long-term biodiversity loss. 8/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Feeding doesnβt just affect health β it reshapes relationships.
Once macaques associate humans with food, we see:
β’ Bites
β’ Crop raiding
β’ Urban invasions
This tension strains coexistence and can lead to relocation, retaliation β even culling. 7/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
When handouts become a major food source, the dependency affects health, reproduction, and survival.
In Chitrakoot, India, provisioned food made up 67% of macaquesβ diets. 6/10
β Tomar & Sikarwar (2014)
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
As someone researching human-wildlife dynamics, Iβve seen how small actions β like tossing a pineapple β can spiral into long-term problems.
True coexistence means respecting wildlife boundaries, not blurring them for a better selfie. 5/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 2 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
This changes wild macaque behaviour:
β’ Increased aggression
β’ Less natural foraging
β’ Unnatural group sizes
β’ Loss of fear toward humans
Itβs a setup for conflict β and injuries β on both sides. 4/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Provisioning = feeding wild animals to encourage human interaction.
In many tourist hotspots, macaques are offered fruit, snacks, or even processed junk to make them easier to approach β and more entertaining for visitors. 3/10
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Wildlife tourism is a growing industry, with conservation and economic benefits. But concerns have been raised about the long-term impact on animals β especially when food handouts are used to attract them. 2/10
β Abrantes, Brunnschweiler, & Barnett (2018)
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
This was filmed at Monkey Bay, Thailand β a hotspot for tourists and crab-eating long-tailed macaques. It looks fun. But feeding wild animals might be doing more harm than good... π§΅π 1/10
#wildlifetourism #macaques #MonkeyBay #ProvisionFeeding #animalwelfare #primateconservation
20.05.2025 01:27 β π 2 π 1 π¬ 1 π 0
This isn't unique to Awaji.
In Bali, India, Thailand, and elsewhere β wild macaques are fed every day by locals and tourists.
Could similar effects already be happening here? 8/10
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 0 π 0
Some studies suggest these possibilities:
"Inbreeding (due to isolated, human-dependent populations)"
"Contaminated or unnatural food (pesticide-laced fruits?)"
"Stress or poor maternal health"
Provisioning was a major suspected factor. 7/10
- Sugiyama et al. (2014); Abrantes et al. (2018)
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
In the group of freeβranging Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) at the Awajishima Monkey Center in Japan, ~17% have congenital limb malformations.
That's nearly 1 in 5 monkeys. 6/10
-Turner et al. (2022)
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
When food handouts become a main part of the diet, this dependency can affect animal health, fitness, and even reproduction.
At some sites, more notably in Chitrakoot, India, provisioned food makes up for over 67% of a macaque's diet composition. 5/10
-Tomar & Sikarwar (2014)
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Provisioning changes wild macaque behaviour:
"They become more aggressive"
"They rely less on natural foraging"
"They gather in unnatural densities"
"They lose fear of humans"
This can lead to injuries β for animals AND people. 4/10
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Provision = giving food to wildlife to encourage interactions.
In many tourist spots, macaques are routinely fed fruit, snacks, and processed foods to make them easier to see β and more entertaining. 3/10
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
Wildlife tourism is a growing industry, with conservation and economic benefits.
But concerns have been raised about the long-term impact on animals β especially when food handouts are used to attract them. 2/10
-Abrantes, Brunnschweiler, & Barnett, (2018)
19.05.2025 16:01 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0
YouTube video by European Space Agency, ESA
Space Debris: Is it a Crisis?
It's #1stApril but this is no joke. The clock is most definitely ticking. A catastrophic chain reaction of space debris causing collisions, each creating more debris, is not just a possibility, it's already under way. In some orbits, we really could run out of space. Is it a crisis?
01.04.2025 07:05 β π 308 π 74 π¬ 20 π 10