Peter Ungphakorn

Peter Ungphakorn

@coppetainpu.bsky.social

In 🇨🇭, from all over. Mainly trade. Journalist. WTO Secretariat 1996-2015. Usual disclaimers. Member: http://fmg-geneva.org. Web: https://tradebetablog.wordpress.com/ (follow for alerts)

4,688 Followers 794 Following 1,964 Posts Joined Sep 2023
11 hours ago
WTO | Conformity assessment: a gateway to export markets - WTO Explainer Conformity assessment: a gateway to export markets - WTO Explainer

Conformity assessment -- how companies show their products meet required standards -- is a big issue in trade and a tecnical trade barrier, particularly when standards vary. The WTO Secretariat has a new explanation.

www.wto.org/english/trat...

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3 days ago

In case of interest, the agenda for the WTO General Council, Tue and Wed is here. The items on preparations for the Ministerial Conference and not under "for decision". Eg, WTO reform is only a report, so it's unclear if the facilitator's draft will be forwarded or opposed

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4 days ago

Nice one!

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4 days ago

More ... chocolate ... 🤞

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4 days ago

The US could do that too, couldn't it? 🧊

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4 days ago

First of a series. This one outlines the series. Clear, easy to understand, including the importance of the hotly debated non-discrimination (MFN) principle. From the WTO's new chief economist

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4 days ago

if parties treat an international agreement as "binding" it is, in practice, so I like @simonlester.com conclusion which gets at the real impasse in reforming WTO dispute settlement

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4 days ago

Definitely read

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4 days ago

@financialtimes.com refers to a paper "seen by the FT". Everyone can see it. It's a public document, here: docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages...

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4 days ago

@financialtimes.com refers to a paper "seen by the FT". Everyone can see it. It's a public document, here: docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages...

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5 days ago

My mistake. It's Fribourg not Bern that hasn't reported results

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5 days ago
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March 8, 2026 vote: the result from across Switzerland Swiss vote on taxing spouses, media licence fee, cash availability and new climate fund. You can find all the results here.

Results: still waiting for Bern canton. But because majorities of cantons count, 3 initiatives are "no": constitutional obligation to keep cash available (but the weaker counter-initiative is heading for "yes"), cutting the media licence, creating a climate fund. Separate tax for spouses: "yes"?

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5 days ago
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Text: ‘facilitator’ Ølberg’s March 2026 report on WTO reform for Yaoundé The approach to reform talks is “determine if we need and how to”

#WTOReform latest. Mar 10-11: the final WTO General Council meeting before the Yaoundé Ministerial Conference #MC14. Norway Amb. Petter Petter Ølberg has a 12-page pre-Yaoundé report, including:

1. Draft statement
2. Points for ministers to discuss
3. Work plan for after
4. Wide disagreements still

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1 week ago
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Our coverage of the vote on March 8 Swiss vote on taxing spouses, media licence fee, cash availability and new climate fund

For the "cash" initiative, 🇨🇭 voters have three votes:
1. to accept or reject the initiative
2. to accept or reject the counterproposal
3. which one should prevail if both are accepted.

The 3 others are: cutting the TV/radio licence, an environmental fund, separate taxation for married couples

2/2

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1 week ago
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Swiss to vote on preserving cash as a payment system On March 8, the Swiss will decide whether the availability of cash should be enshrined in the constitution. An explainer.

On Sunday, the first 🇨🇭 federal vote of 2026 has four issues. One is unusual procedurally. It's an initiative for a constitutional guarantee that cash will be available. There's also a counter-initiative from the government, also for a constitutional requirement but toned down.

1/2

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1 week ago

OK. Time to turn in. Goodnight

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1 week ago
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New York and other US states sue Trump over ‘illegal and reckless’ tariffs Lawsuit says president does not have authority to impose levies and demands refunds from federal government

This is going to get lost in today’s other news, but the AGs and the govs have it right. Section 122 is a relic of the past and is no longer germane to modern trade policy. Unfortunately, the case is likely to require more than 150 days to be decided and appealed. Hope I’m wrong about that.

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1 week ago
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Opponents of WTO investment pact split; India is accused of falsehoods South Africa steps back from blocking plurilateral deal’s addition to WTO rules. Singapore loses patience with ‘insulting’ India

This is "plurilateral" because only part of the membership (128 out of 166) participates. To add it to the rule book requires WTO-wide consensus.

Harsh words exchanged in December tradebetablog.wordpress.com/2025/12/18/o...

The draft decision: docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages...

2/2

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1 week ago
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128 WTO members fail at 11th attempt to formalise plurilateral investment deal For two years now, three quarters of WTO members have found consensus blocked on adding their deal to WTO rules even though non-participants would be free riders

If at first you don't succeed, try, try ... 128 participants in the WTO agreement on investment facilitation will again seek consensus to add their "plurilateral" deal to be added to WTO rules when ministers meet this month

11 failed attempts so far tradebetablog.wordpress.com/2024/07/22/1...

1/2

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1 week ago
Photo of a very calm, blue, sunny Lac Léman at Rolle with its island and early spring leafless trees.

Calm

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1 week ago

No I don't. That's a photo of the kind of compass I played with a long, long time ago

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1 week ago
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Heads of WTO, EIB sign landmark agreement to boost trade and investment The WTO Secretariat and the European Investment Bank (EIB) Group signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on 4 March to enhance sustainable trade and investment worldwide. The agreement marks the be...

Ahem. Excuse me. How do you "leverage" an agreement that has been blocked from entering the WTO rule-book for over two years, with no sign of the objecting countries unblocking it?

www.wto.org/english/news...

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1 week ago
Photo of a World War 2 marching compass

More like this

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1 week ago

I'd forgotten the stadium, but that's quite a stretch! The actual explanation was quite amusing. "We know no one likes us, but we don't care"

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1 week ago

Mind-boggled by the idea that Iran is "the Millwall of Western Asia"

#BBCPM

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1 week ago

The trouble is, that adjustment line on my compass* is no longer valid for where I am.

* I don't actually have a compass any more

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1 week ago

It means my compass is not longer as accurate as it used to be

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1 week ago
Locations in His Dark Materials - Wikipedia

Interesting title, whether "the" or not. Something each of us will react to differently. In my case, Cittàgazze came to mind
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locatio...

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1 week ago
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But what about international law – continued. 4th March 2026 * Hello and welcome to The Empty City blog, the new name of which is explained here. * From time-to-time this law and policy blog touches upon international law.  The last time a pos…

But what about international law – continued.

A new post at The Empty City on how Western one-sidedness in what they openly condemn as a breach of international law is neither coherent nor compelling

Personal blog: theemptycity.com/blog/2026/03...

Substack: emptycity.substack.com/p/but-what-a...

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1 week ago
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Elizabeth Warren slams Trump's effort to delay tariff refunds as a 'theft in broad daylight' As the Trump administration suggests that the process ahead for tariff refunds will be drawn-out and and possibly messy, Democrats are making them an election-year issue.

Elizabeth Warren slams Trump's effort to delay tariff refunds as a 'theft in broad daylight'

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