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thetranscendedman

@atranscendedman.bsky.social

Transparent to the transcendent. Wrote a book on Long Covid. - https://jondouglas.dev/longhaul/ Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. - Sagan

2,047 Followers  |  42 Following  |  5,414 Posts  |  Joined: 15.11.2024
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06.03.2026 01:57 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Associations of antibodies against several infections with Alzheimer disease neuropathology: a prospective cohort study analysis Background and Objectives Associations of common infections with Alzheimer disease (AD) risk have been reported. A hypothesized mechanism to explain these is cerebral amyloid-beta (AΞ²) aggregation as ...

London researchers studied 1356 adults from the 1946 British birth cohort and found antibodies to 14 common infections showed little link with Alzheimer related brain changes by age about 70, challenging the idea that common infections drive the disease.

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

05.03.2026 17:08 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Semaglutide Effects on Insulin Sensitivity and Ξ²-Cell Function in Patients With Schizophrenia, Prediabetes, and Obesity Treated With Second-Generation Antipsychotics: Findings From the HISTORI Trial, ... OBJECTIVE. To examine the effects of semaglutide on insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance, and Ξ²-cell function and explore whether these changes were med

154 people with schizophrenia on antipsychotics and found weekly semaglutide improved insulin sensitivity lowered fasting glucose and reduced insulin resistance while helping patients lose about 9.2 kg in 30 weeks.

diabetesjournals.org/care/article...

05.03.2026 13:47 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and risk of substance use disorders among US veterans with type 2 diabetes: cohort study Objectives To investigate whether initiation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists is associated with both reduced risks of incident alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, nicotine, opioid, and ot...

US Dept of Veterans Affairs study of 606,434 veterans with type 2 diabetes found people starting GLP 1 receptor agonists had lower risk of alcohol, nicotine, opioid, cannabis, and cocaine use disorders and fewer overdoses and SUD related hospital visits.

www.bmj.com/content/392/...

05.03.2026 13:42 β€” πŸ‘ 9    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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A priest, a police officer, and a politician β€” each is living with long COVID in 2026 β€’ New Hampshire Bulletin Most people who contract COVID-19 recover from their symptoms within days or weeks. However, for some people, the illness turns from a viral infection into a long-term chronic condition called long CO...

New Hampshire 3 people. A priest, police officer, and state lawmaker still live with long COVID years after infection.

Their symptoms range from brain fog and wheelchair use to gut problems.

newhampshirebulletin.com/2026/03/05/a...

05.03.2026 13:19 β€” πŸ‘ 12    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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The TREM2 agonistic antibody AL002 in early Alzheimer’s disease: a phase 2 randomized trial - Nature Medicine In this phase 2, randomized trial in early Alzheimer’s disease, the TREM2 agonistic antibody AL002 showed target engagement but did not meet the primary endpoint of change from baseline in Clinical De...

Researchers with 381 people with early Alzheimer’s tested the antibody AL002 that activates the immune receptor TREM2.

The drug changed brain immune signals but did not slow cognitive decline and often caused MRI brain changes.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

05.03.2026 13:16 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

La Jolla scientists, 115,388 single bone marrow cells profiled, found an mRNA vaccine that adds a conserved SARS-CoV-2 membrane epitope to RBD boosted antibodies 8.2x, strengthened T cells, and better protected mice from infection.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

04.03.2026 18:15 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Diagnostic Accuracy of an Immunoassay Using Avidity-Enhanced Polymeric Peptides for SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Detection Background There is a need for synthetic peptide-based serologic assays that exploit avidity to replace whole antigens while enabling low-cost diagnostics in resource-limited settings. Objective To e...

544 patients. Manila scientists built a low cost SARS-CoV-2 antibody ELISA using a self polymerizing spike peptide, boosting binding by 218% and hitting 83% sensitivity and 97% specificity, or 95% and 100% with a tuned cutoff.

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

04.03.2026 18:13 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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HKU1 Immune Imprinting Is Associated with Post-COVID Symptoms After SARS-CoV-2 Infection The long-term health burden of SARS-CoV-2 infections remains poorly understood. In a cohort from Vancouver, Canada, we identified immune imprinting to endemic Ξ²-human coronaviruses (HCoVs), reflected ...

Vancouver, Canada, 748 adults found high HKU1 coronavirus IgG after ancestral mRNA vaccination was linked to fewer SARS-CoV-2 reinfections but a higher chance of post COVID symptoms, pointing to Fc driven complement inflammation.

www.cell.com/iscience/ful...

04.03.2026 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Charting the circulating proteome in ME/CFS using cross-system profiling to uncover mechanistic insights Hoel et al. characterize circulating proteomic signatures in ME/CFS and identify widespread tissue-linked alterations, including increased secreted proteins and reduced intracellular proteins. Protein...

Bergen, 79 participants, found ME/CFS blood shows widespread protein shifts, with fewer intracellular proteins especially from muscle and bone marrow but more secreted immune, vascular, and metabolic signals, including reduced neutrophil proteins.

www.cell.com/cell-reports...

04.03.2026 16:59 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Increased incidence of mild cognitive impairment in long COVID patients - PubMed The cumulative incidence and adjusted hazard of MCI (and specifically AD-related MCI) at 4.4 years was significantly higher among Long-COVID patients compared to recovered-COVID and COVID-negative controls.

260 participants, found Long COVID was linked to more mild cognitive impairment over 4.4 years, 27% vs 5% after recovery and 1% in COVID negative controls, with about 4 times higher risk and a higher risk of Alzheimer related MCI.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41772376/

04.03.2026 16:56 β€” πŸ‘ 16    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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Restoring circadian rhythms in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus reverses aging biomarkers and extends lifespan in male mice Enhancing circadian amplitude in mouse hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons by 3β€²-deoxyadenosine treatment alleviates age-related pathologies and extends lifespan.

Beijing National Institute of Biological Sciences, 40 to 43 male mice, a timed dose of cordycepin boosted brain clock rhythms in the PVN, restored hormone cycles, lowered inflammation and epigenetic age, and extended lifespan by about 12%.

www.cell.com/cell/abstrac...

04.03.2026 16:42 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
JCI - The Parkinson’s pandemic: prioritizing environmental policy and biological resilience via the gut

Scientists argue Parkinson’s rates have more than doubled, likely driven by pesticides, solvents, and pollution acting through the gut microbiome and barrier, so prevention should target environmental policy and gut resilience.

www.jci.org/articles/vie...

03.03.2026 22:37 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Brain connectivity and its relation to cognitive function in patients with post-COVID 19 condition after mild infection - Scientific Reports Neurological symptoms are common in post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) and have been linked to underlying brain alterations. However, in individuals with PCC following a mild infection without hospitalizat...

Stockholm, 41 adults. Karolinska found that 22 people with long COVID after mild infection showed higher default mode network connectivity about 32 months later, yet this did not track with cognitive test scores, fatigue, anxiety, or depression.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

03.03.2026 15:19 β€” πŸ‘ 9    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Long-COVID: assessment of circulating markers suggests no cerebral neuronal damage, neuroinflammation or systemic inflammation–a controlled study - Scientific Reports Scientific Reports - Long-COVID: assessment of circulating markers suggests no cerebral neuronal damage, neuroinflammation or systemic inflammation–a controlled study

Norway, 96 people. 48 with long COVID and 48 recovered controls, about 69 weeks after infection, showed no blood signs of brain cell damage or neuroinflammation, and inflammation signals were not significant after correction.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

03.03.2026 15:18 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Estropausal gut microbiota transplant improves measures of ovarian function in adult mice - Nature Aging To investigate the link between the gut microbiome and ovarian health, here the authors transplant gut microbiota from estropausal female mice to young adult female mice. Microbial transplantation imp...

USC, 36 mice, found that fecal microbiota from estropausal donors rewired ovarian gene activity to lower inflammation and looked more youth like, raising an ovarian health index and shortening time to first litter.

www.nature.com/articles/s43...

03.03.2026 15:17 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

agreed.

03.03.2026 14:49 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Long COVID and Recovery Among US Adults This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence and recovery patterns of long COVID among US adults using data from the National Health Interview Survey.

New Haven, 43,067 US adults.

Scientists using the 2022 to 2024 NHIS found long COVID among previously infected adults fell from 19.7% in 2022 to 13.7% in 2024, while recovery rose from 51.2% to 59.7%, with higher risk in women and lower income groups.

jamanetwork.com/journals/jam...

03.03.2026 14:47 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Neither Metformin nor Ursodeoxycholic Acid Effectively Treats Postacute Sequelae of COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial: Annals of Internal Medicine: Vol 0, No 0 Background: There is no proven treatment to alleviate symptoms of postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), despite its substantial public health burden. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy o...

South Korea, 396 adults with long COVID were randomized to 2 weeks of metformin, UDCA, or placebo, and by 8 weeks recovery was similar at 63.6% to 68.2% across all groups, suggesting neither drug improved symptoms beyond placebo.

www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/...

03.03.2026 14:46 β€” πŸ‘ 12    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 2

Francis Crick Institute scientists made a glowing OC43 coronavirus that grows like wild type, letting them separate infected from bystander cells and showing inflammation outweighs interferon while nearby uninfected cells switch on cytokines.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

03.03.2026 14:36 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Montreal 103 participants.

Researchers found long COVID is linked to an altered gut microbiome that sheds tiny bacterial vesicles, loosening the gut barrier and sparking immune and brain inflammation, and these vesicles activated glia in mice.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

03.03.2026 14:34 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Neurodevelopmental comorbidities in juvenile systemic autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases - Nature Reviews Rheumatology Neurodevelopmental disorders frequently co-occur with juvenile systemic autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases, driven by immune–neurodevelopmental interactions. Early screening, multidisciplinary c...

Kids with juvenile systemic autoimmune or autoinflammatory diseases may face higher neurodevelopmental disorder risk, especially with early onset or delayed treatment, so early screening and team care matter.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

02.03.2026 19:22 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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IL-6 Receptor Antagonists and Severe Post-COVID-19 Outcomes: An Emulated Target Trial Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine that plays a key role in systemic hyperinflammation and may mediate the relationship between acute COVID-19 and severe long-term outcomes such as Long CO...

UC Berkeley, 3553 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, those prescribed IL 6 inhibitors had 60% lower mortality and about 58% lower diagnosed Long COVID over 12 months.

Protection appeared strongest when drugs were taken before infection.

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

02.03.2026 18:52 β€” πŸ‘ 19    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
02.03.2026 17:02 β€” πŸ‘ 27    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Prolonged dysregulation and pathological changes in the upper respiratory tract of SARS-CoV-2 infected hamsters - npj Viruses npj Viruses - Prolonged dysregulation and pathological changes in the upper respiratory tract of SARS-CoV-2 infected hamsters

Hong Kong University researchers, 35 hamsters, found SARS-CoV-2 left viral fragments in nasal tissue for 120 days after live virus was gone, with ongoing inflammation and receptor shifts that may help explain vulnerability after recovery.

www.nature.com/articles/s44...

02.03.2026 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
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Leveraging tissue-resident memory T cells for non-invasive immune monitoring via microneedle skin patches - Nature Biomedical Engineering A strategy harnessing tissue-resident memory T cells to concentrate circulating immune cells enables non-invasive sampling of antigen-specific lymphocytes, providing a window into local and systemic i...

Scripps Research and MIT, 45 volunteers and 1 dermatitis patient.

By briefly reawakening skin resident memory T cells, a microneedle patch pulled in and sampled rare antigen specific immune cells from blood without a biopsy.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

02.03.2026 16:58 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Epstein‐Barr Virus Infection at Single‐Cell Resolution Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has been studied at single-cell resolution for six decades and counting. Such investigations can reveal virus-host interactions and their dependence on viral strain....

University of Michigan researchers review single cell EBV studies and find infection is a patchwork across cell niches and viral programs, shaping immune exhaustion linked to cancers and autoimmunity and pointing to more targeted therapies.

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...

02.03.2026 16:56 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Bimagrumab plus semaglutide alone or in combination for the treatment of obesity: a randomized phase 2 trial - Nature Medicine Bimagrumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting type II activin receptors. In a randomized trial, bimagrumab combined with semaglutide led to up to 17.8 kg weight reduction, surpassing the effects of se...

507 person phase 2 trial, researchers found that combining bimagrumab with semaglutide led to 17.8 kg weight loss at 48 weeks versus 14.2 kg with semaglutide alone and 3.3 kg with placebo. The combo cut body fat by 33.7% while largely preserving muscle.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

02.03.2026 13:50 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Adult obesity and risk of severe infections: a multicohort study with global burden estimates Adult obesity is a risk factor for infection-related hospitalisations and mortality across diverse pathogen types, populations, and baseline clinical profiles, with evidence suggesting that approximat...

University of Helsinki, 547,264 adults.

Obesity raised the risk of severe infections in a clear dose response pattern.

Class III obesity nearly tripled hospitalizations or deaths.

Globally, at least 1 in 10 infection deaths may be linked to obesity.

www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...

02.03.2026 13:35 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Mixed Effects Modeling of Diurnal Cortisol Dysregulation in Long COVID <p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dir="auto" id="d612063e133"> <b>Objectives:</b> Long COVID (LC) is a disabling infection-associated chronic condition following SARS-CoV-2 infection that has been associated with cortisol dysregulation. Cortisol studies in LC to date have been limited to analyses at a single time point and do not account for known fluctuations in cortisol throughout the day. In this study we compare diurnal variations in cortisol patterns between individuals with LC and those who fully recovered from COVID-19 via nonlinear mixed effects modeling. </p><p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dir="auto" id="d612063e138"> <b>Methods:</b> Plasma cortisol was measured every 20 minutes from 0800 to 1600 hours in 16 individuals with confirmed history of SARS CoV 2 infection β‰₯ 3 months prior who either (1) met the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) case definition for LC including prominent fatigue and post-exertional symptoms (n = 7), or (2) had fully recovered from COVID-19 (β€œfully recovered,” n = 9). We excluded individuals who used any medication known to affect cortisol metabolism in the preceding 4 weeks, and those with sleep disorders or other conditions that could potentially alter their circadian rhythm. One participant who had a documented stressful occurrence on the day of study was also excluded from the model. To capture the hormone’s negative feedback regulation without suppressing circadian oscillation, we defined an inhibitory cortisol concentration (Cinh) driving release dynamics using a dual exponential function, one term representing production and one term representing feedback suppression. The irregular pulses across groups were defined using an exponential probability density function (PDF). Model parameters and inter individual variability were then estimated via nonlinear mixed effects modeling. Phenotype (LC versus recovered) was used as a covariate. Goodness-of-fit, visual predictive checks, and change in objective function value (OFV) were used to guide model selection. </p><p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dir="auto" id="d612063e143"> <b>Results:</b> The dataset comprised of 400 cortisol concentrations. A combined error structure (13.4 % proportional; 0.38 Β΅g/dL additive) provided the optimal description of residual variability. Adding an exponential PDF for discrete cortisol pulses reduced OFV from 1151.8 to 600.5. The exponential PDF consisted of scaling parameter, rate parameter with a decay-shape modifier to describe the irregular cortisol secretion throughout the day. Introducing phenotype as an exponential covariate on the pulse decay rate (ΞΈ = –0.376) further improved fit (Ξ”OFV = -22.18), describing 25% of interindividual variability on pulse-decay rate. This covariate effect corresponds to approximately 31% slower decay in recovered versus LC participants. </p><p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dir="auto" id="d612063e148"> <b>Conclusions:</b> Our integrated circadian–pulsatile cortisol model accurately captures both the time of day pattern and discrete secretory events. The identified phenotype effect on pulse decay rate suggests altered HPA axis regulation in LC participants. </p>

Researchers studied 16 people and found those with Long COVID show altered daily cortisol rhythms.

Using modeling, they saw cortisol pulses faded about 31% slower in recovered patients, pointing to disrupted stress hormone regulation in Long COVID.

www.scienceopen.com/hosted-docum...

02.03.2026 01:50 β€” πŸ‘ 26    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 1