Matthias C. Rillig's Avatar

Matthias C. Rillig

@mrillig.bsky.social

Professor, ecology, FU Berlin, own views, book author Global change, soil, fungi, environment, microplastic, biodiversity ๐Ÿงช https://www.youtube.com/@mrillig https://www.youtube.com/@lifeinthesoil rilliglab.org https://matthiasrillig.substack.com

4,894 Followers  |  724 Following  |  1,197 Posts  |  Joined: 01.08.2023  |  1.6518

Latest posts by mrillig.bsky.social on Bluesky

Preview
Microbial interactions between climate warming and antimicrobial resistance threaten soil carbon storage and global health Abstract. Anthropogenic activities are impacting the environment in ways that may intersect and have compounding effects. In soil, the spread of antibiotic

Reading in journal club

Roy et al. ISME J
Microbial interactions between climate warming and antimicrobial resistance threaten soil carbon storage and global health

academic.oup.com/ismej/articl...

24.11.2025 08:41 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Artists becoming involved in the scientific process: at the experimental design stage A new insight...at least for me

This week's newsletter:

Artists becoming involved in the scientific process: at the experimental design stage

@artlaboratoryb.bsky.social
matthiasrillig.substack.com/p/artists-be...

20.11.2025 17:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Mutter Erde - Hardcover Bestellen Sie Mutter Erde als Hardcover jetzt gรผnstig im ULLSTEIN Online-Shop! โœ“ Sichere Zahlung โœ“ Gratis-Versand ab 9,00 Euro โœ“ Vorbestellen mรถglich

Interessiert am Buch?

Hier der Link zu "Mutter Erde" bei Ullstein Verlag

www.ullstein.de/werke/mutter...

17.11.2025 16:49 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Ein Blick unter die Erde: ยซDer Boden und seine Einwohner werden vรถllig unterschรคtztยป Unsere Bรถden speicherten mehr Kohlenstoff, als in allen Pflanzen und in der Atmosphรคre enthalten sei, sagt Matthias Rillig. Allzu oft werden sie heillos รผbernutzt oder sind verseucht. Doch der Biologe...

Ein Interview mit mir in der "NZZ am Sonntag" zum Buch 'Mutter Erde'
(D, $)

ยซDer Boden und seine Bewohner werden vรถllig unterschรคtztยป

www.nzz.ch/wissenschaft...

17.11.2025 16:49 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Six actions for ecologists in times of planetary crisis - Nature Ecology & Evolution Nature Ecology & Evolution - Six actions for ecologists in times of planetary crisis

Reading in journal club

Six actions for ecologists in times of planetary crisis

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

17.11.2025 09:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Acid and antibiotic stress suppresses soil microbial carbon use efficiency via fungal proliferation: Mechanistic insights from microbial community dynamics Despite extensive research on environmental implications of acid and antibiotic stresses in soil systems, their effects on the transformation of organโ€ฆ

New paper out with Zimeng Wang

Acid and antibiotic stress suppresses soil microbial carbon use efficiency via fungal proliferation: Mechanistic insights from microbial community dynamics

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

15.11.2025 20:47 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Friendship in academia Not often talked about, but maybe one of the best things of life in academia?

ICYMI

Friendship in academia. One of my most popular newsletters this year.

matthiasrillig.substack.com/p/friendship...

15.11.2025 20:31 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Mutter Erde - Hardcover Bestellen Sie Mutter Erde als Hardcover jetzt gรผnstig im ULLSTEIN Online-Shop! โœ“ Sichere Zahlung โœ“ Gratis-Versand ab 9,00 Euro โœ“ Vorbestellen mรถglich

Neugierig geworden?
Hier der Link zum Buch bei Ullstein

www.ullstein.de/werke/mutter...

15.11.2025 09:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Bodengesundheit in der EU: Zwei Biologen warnen vor Dauerschรคden Bรถden sind komplexe ร–kosysteme, doch sie sind zunehmend in schlechtem Zustand. Die Biologen Jรถrg Blech und Matthias Rillig zeigen, warum dieser Lebensraum unentbehrlich ist โ€“ und wie Dรผngung und Pesti...

Danke an die FAZ fรผr die schรถne Rezension zu unserem Buch 'Mutter Erde'

www.faz.net/aktuell/feui...

15.11.2025 09:08 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Thinking about the AI scientist.... ...and how it could be used in the environmental sciences.

Our last lab meeting was on the AI scientist Kosmos. Here are some of the thoughts from the perspective of the environmental sciences/ ecology.

What is your take on all this?

matthiasrillig.substack.com/p/thinking-a...

14.11.2025 19:02 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Include a mixture allocation factor to improve EU chemical risk management Revision of the REACH chemical regulation should enable more realistic understanding and management

Quick reminder that the upcoming revision of the REACH Regulation offers an opportunity to improve the protection of human health & the environment. Simply by acknowledging the fact that we all are routinely exposed to complex chemical mixtures.

New policy brief out in SCIENCE @science.org

13.11.2025 19:25 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 15    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Thanks to everybody who finds our lab's work interesting enough to cite it!

I'm proud to be #HighlyCited in three different fields this year. My awesome lab and collaborators made it possible, thanks so much!

13.11.2025 19:14 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Nice! :)

12.11.2025 22:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Paper just accepted:

Acid and antibiotic stress suppresses soil microbial carbon use efficiency via fungal proliferation: mechanistic insights from microbial community dynamics.

Another collab with friends at Fudan Univ (different ones)....
Will share details once available

12.11.2025 21:50 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Paper just accepted:

Multiple global change stressors boost soil greenhouse gas emissions worldwide

Will share details once available; a collaboration with friends at Fudan University & elsewhere

12.11.2025 21:19 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Paper just accepted:

Microplastic and drought influence the positive effect of plant diversity on plant biomass production

A collaboration among former 3 postdocs in my group. Will share details once available.

12.11.2025 13:17 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Global Meta-Analysis Integrated with Machine Learning Assesses Context-Dependent Microplastic Effects on Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon and Nitrogen Microplastics (MPs) in soil can paradoxically stimulate microbial biomass in a highly context-dependent manner, potentially inducing decomposition and affecting carbon and nitrogen cycles. We conducted a global meta-analysis with 90 studies (710 observations of microbial biomass carbon (MBC), 354 of microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN)) integrated with machine learning to quantify MPs effects on soil microbial biomass. Field studies showed no significant effects, contrasting with controlled experiments where MPs increased MBC by 9.6% (95% CI: 7.2โ€“11.9%) and MBN by 10.4% (6.8โ€“14.0%). Biodegradable plastics (PBAT, PLA) induced stronger effects (36.1โ€“67.6%) than conventional polymers (PE, PP, PS, PVC). Temperature emerged as the dominant factor, with a contrasting MPs effect on MBC (positive) and MBN (negative) at higher temperatures, suggesting potential decoupling of carbon and nitrogen cycles under warming conditions. Machine learning models (XGBoost, R2 = 0.62) significantly outperformed linear regressions (R2 = 0.02โ€“0.05), revealing nonlinear responses and threshold effects. Stimulatory effects were most significant for medium-sized MPs (30โ€“90 ฮผm), at high concentrations (>10 g kgโ€“1), and in soils with intermediate fertility, highlighting context-dependent risks to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling.

Paper just online:

Xiang et al.
Global Meta-Analysis Integrated with Machine Learning Assesses Context-Dependent Microplastic Effects on Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon and Nitrogen | Environmental Science & Technology

pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...

10.11.2025 21:44 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Paper just accepted:

Number and dissimilarity of soil amendments influence soil properties and plant communities in a greenhouse experiment

Will share open-access link once available

10.11.2025 21:33 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Maximum entropy networks show that plantโ€“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associations are antiโ€nested and modular There is uncertainty in whether there is a common pattern of nestedness and modularity in plantโ€“arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi associations, partly because of limitations arising from the use of ...

Paper just out @newphyt.bsky.social

Ajaz et al.
Maximum entropy networks show that plantโ€“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associations are anti-nested and modular

w/ Tancredi Caruso

nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

10.11.2025 13:56 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 6    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Kosmos: An AI Scientist for Autonomous Discovery Data-driven scientific discovery requires iterative cycles of literature search, hypothesis generation, and data analysis. Substantial progress has been made towards AI agents that can automate scient...

Reading in journal club:

Mitchener et al.
Kosmos: An AI Scientist for Autonomous Discovery

arxiv.org/abs/2511.02824

10.11.2025 07:17 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
CHRYSALIS. ARTISTS IN LABS - Art Laboratory Berlin ALB initiiert Artist-in-Lab-Residenzen fรผr vier international anerkannte, in Berlin lebende Kรผnstler:innen, unterstรผtzt von der Lottostiftung Berlin. Das neue Projekt ist ein interdisziplinรคrer Austau...

Link to the project website at Art Laboratory Berlin.
artlaboratory-berlin.org/de/forschung...

08.11.2025 17:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

Enjoyed the presentation 'Chrysalis. Artists in Labs' today as part of Berlin Science Week.

Up on the stage also the lab's @alvarordr.bsky.social and artist Helena Nikonole, who gave a presentation on their planned interaction.

Organized by our friends at Art Laboratory Berlin.

08.11.2025 17:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Tiny experiments within universities? Can we establish a culture of experiments to try out new forms of collaboration, research, and teaching?

My new substack newsletter for this week ponders 'tiny experiments' within universities to explore new ways of research, teaching and collaboration.

Could this work? do you know of any good examples?

matthiasrillig.substack.com/p/tiny-exper...

08.11.2025 17:13 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

OMG! ๐Ÿ˜ตโ€๐Ÿ’ซ

06.11.2025 19:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Nice!

06.11.2025 09:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

yes; we tried to apply it to the spectrum of work done in our lab, from work on single fungal cultures in Petri dishes, to more regional or global work, and many steps in between.

04.11.2025 21:41 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
CHRYSALIS. ARTISTS IN LABS During 2025 and 2026, Art Laboratory Berlin is unfolding the new innovative project CHRYSALIS. ARTISTS IN LABS with an interdisciplinary exchange between art and science in Berlin science laboratories...

As a part of Berlin Science week, I look forward to the event "Chrysalis. Artists in Labs", also featuring our lab's @alvarordr.bsky.social and our artist-in-residence Helena Nikonole

berlinscienceweek.com/programme/ch...

04.11.2025 15:04 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

We were also trying to apply these three cultures to other fields in ecology (outside of predicting the biospheres), and the translation was not so clear. Would be interesting to explore further.

Also discussed if being aware of these 3 'options' could be a source of creativity in one's work...

04.11.2025 12:35 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Language models cannot reliably distinguish belief from knowledge and fact - Nature Machine Intelligence Suzgun et al. find that current large language models cannot reliably distinguish between belief, knowledge and fact, raising concerns for their use in healthcare, law and journalism, where such disti...

Somewhat troubling:

Suzgun et al. in Nature Machine Intelligence

Language models cannot reliably distinguish belief from knowledge and fact

www.nature.com/articles/s42...

04.11.2025 12:17 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
The worldโ€™s first plastics treaty is in crisis: can it be salvaged? Hopes of securing a United Nations treaty on plastics pollution are fading after the final round of negotiations ended without an agreement.

The worldโ€™s first plastics treaty is in crisis: can it be salvaged? www.nature.com/articles/d41...

04.11.2025 10:59 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

@mrillig is following 20 prominent accounts