Yoonseo Zoh

Yoonseo Zoh

@yoonseozoh.bsky.social

PhD student in Psychology at Princeton studying how people make sense of right and wrong

22 Followers 23 Following 12 Posts Joined Nov 2025
2 weeks ago
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Thank you Yoonseo Zoh (zohyos7.github.io) for sharing your work with us on "Intuitive Theories in Moral Cognition". Intuitive theories structure how people represent dilemmas, how they generalize to new contexts, and how they switch between representations based on resource-rational constraints.

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2 weeks ago

Thanks so much, Tobi! It was a pleasure to share my work with your lab :)

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3 months ago

Abstract

When we empathize with someone going through something, we often draw on our past experiences with the someone and the something. These kinds of experiences ground "thick empathy", a form of empathy that has been largely overlooked in the psychology and neuroscience literature. Consider how a mother, empathizing with her daughter about to give birth, can draw on her own experience of childbirth, and her relationship with her daughter, to deeply grasp what her daughter is going through in a way that others who lack those experiences cannot. I argue that thick empathy deserves more empirical attention because it is associated with well-being and helps us build networks of effective mutual social support. My analysis highlights novel risks and dilemmas posed by "empathy machines" that promise to enhance or even replace human empathy and are becoming increasingly popular as a potential solution to widespread loneliness. Even when empathy machines provide value to individuals, their widespread adoption risks imposing collective emotional and epistemic costs that ultimately make it harder for us to empathize well.

Keywords: empathy, understanding, experience, thick description, ethnography, phenomenal knowledge, interpersonal knowledge, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, chatbots

New preprint: Empathy, Thick and Thin
papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers....

It is perhaps foolhardy to attempt to say something new about a topic as widely studied as empathy. I tried anyway! 1/

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4 months ago

I’m still getting started on Bluesky and just realized I hadn’t added my collaborators here 😅 Thanks again to my amazing collaborators for all their support!💖 @psyhongbo.bsky.social @annayahprosser.bsky.social @brainapps.bsky.social @stevewcchang.bsky.social

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4 months ago

I’m deeply grateful to my collaborators and my advisor, @mjcrockett.bsky.social, for their guidance on this project. I’m also extending this line of research to examine how resource-rational constraints shape how we represent others’ moral character. Stay tuned🤩⭐️!

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4 months ago

There are more fascinating results in the paper that I couldn’t fit here—go check it out! 👉
static1.squarespace.com/static/538ca...

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4 months ago

More broadly, these findings help explain the often mixed relationship between people’s explicit moral endorsements and their concrete moral decisions, showing that intuitive moral theories shape moral cognition at a representational level beyond overt behavior.

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4 months ago
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The results were striking: Even when two people made different choices, their brains represented those choices similarly if they endorsed the two utilitarian principles to a similar degree. In other words, alignment in intuitive moral theories shaped how people mentally represented moral problems🧠

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4 months ago

This approach allowed us to test whether people who endorse similar moral theories also show similar neural representations of ambiguous moral problems—beyond what can be explained by their overt decisions.

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4 months ago
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We used a moral decision-making task that was not explicitly aligned with either theory, making its relevance intentionally ambiguous. Using neuroimaging, we examined neural representational similarity across participants while controlling for similarities in their behavioral choices.

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4 months ago

We conceptualized these dimensions as distinct intuitive moral theories that frame different patterns of moral judgment and behavior.

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4 months ago
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Recent research suggests that individual differences in utilitarian tendencies fall along two dimensions: a permissive attitude toward harming others for greater good (instrumental harm) and an impartial concern for others’ welfare (impartial beneficence).

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4 months ago
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In this work, we asked: what are the consequences of holding different intuitive moral theories? Do distinct moral theories shape how people represent and reason about moral problems—and do these effects extend beyond contexts directly tied to a theory’s content? 🤔

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4 months ago
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I’m thrilled to share that our paper is now published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General!🧵👇 psycnet.apa.org/record/2026-...

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