๐ So fun to collaborate with amazing folks at USC (Xiang Ren, @swabhs.bsky.social ) and Apple (Rik Koncel-Kedziorski, Tim Paek) on this work! ๐ค๐ก๐ฃ
Excited to finally share thisโlet us know what you think! ๐๐ฝโจ๐
More details in our draft here: arxiv.org/abs/2504.17993
(8/n)
๐ PB&J improvements do not hinge on any particular groupโwe see gains across education, race, income, and gender. ๐๐๐ค
(7/n)
๐ก Itโs not just about having more reasoning tokensโitโs about what those tokens convey. ๐ง๐โจ
We found that *human-written rationales* improved personas the most, but LLM-generated ones came close, showing that good scaffolds are very useful for personas. ๐งโ๐ป๐๐ฌ
(6/n)
๐ We tested PB&J on two tasks: predicting opinions and movie ratings. PB&J consistently outperformed methods based on demographics and/or judgments. Using scaffolds boosted performance even more! ๐ฅ๐ณ๏ธ๐
(5/n)
๐ง We propose psychological scaffoldsโframeworks based on life experiences, personality traits, or core beliefsโto further guide the structure of LLM rationales. ๐ ๏ธ๐งฌ๐จ
(4/n)
๐ง We introduce PB&J (Psychology of Behaviour and Judgments) that draws from folk psychologyโthe way people naturally explain each otherโs actions. PB&J adds LLM-generated rationales to personas, helping models better represent user behavior. ๐๐งฉ๐ฌ
(3/n)
๐ค LLMs can mimic human behavior with personas, but most current approaches focus only on demographics or past responses as user context, often overlooking the reasons why users think or act a certain way. ๐ง๐ญ๐
(2/n)
Reasoning about the "why" behind user behavior can improve LLM personas! โจ๐ง ๐
๐Excited to share our new work: Improving LLM Personas via Rationalization with Psychological Scaffolds
๐ arxiv.org/abs/2504.17993
๐งต (1/n)
omggg itโs amazing ๐ญ combined together gave me queen vibes!!
๐๐ปโโ๏ธ๐๐ปโโ๏ธ
UGH ADORABLE
omg this can be 3D printed at the makerspace!!
These days, Iโve been obsessed with reading about how people use LLMs and this blog by Nicholas Carlini has been my TOP read since August - nicholas.carlini.com/writing/2024...
Not a lot of us who work with LLMs โuseโ them, and this is such a great starter to all of that!
@justachetan.bsky.social!!!
Netflix needs to stop asking if Iโm still watching and start asking if I moved the laundry to the dryer
#EMNLP2024 has been a treat so far! Of course it doesn't hurt to win an outstanding paper award with my incredible PhD students Jaspreet Ranjit and @brihi.bsky.social and our wonderful collaborators at USC ๐
Paper: dill-lab.github.io/oath-frames/