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James Fox

@jamesafox.bsky.social

Social historian of numeracy, communication, knowledge, books | Postdoc at Glasgow Uni researching early modern how-to books howtobook.eu | PhD from St Andrews on numeracy in early modern Britain | Writer and co-editor at scilicet.org.uk

1,590 Followers  |  1,648 Following  |  17 Posts  |  Joined: 15.11.2024  |  2.2495

Latest posts by jamesafox.bsky.social on Bluesky

The Scottish History Society

We've joined the blue sky! Just as the skies darken for winter too

Please let your followers know that the Scottish History Society has arrived!

Find out more about memberships, the society, and events at our website: scottishhistorysociety.com

08.10.2025 16:09 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 25    ๐Ÿ” 24    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Thomas Simpson (1710โ€“1761)

Thomas Simpson (1710โ€“1761)

In our latest article, @jamesafox.bsky.social charts the meteoric rise and eventual decline of #18thcentury mathematician ๐Ÿงฎ Thomas Simpson.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Read more here: scilicet.org.uk/becoming-a-m...

#history #mathematics #skystorians

08.10.2025 14:05 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Title page of Ein kรถstlich new kochbuck (1598)

Title page of Ein kรถstlich new kochbuck (1598)

In our latest blog post, intern Sandrine Hoppe explores the earliest known recipe book authored by a woman in vernacular German, Anna Wecker's Ein kรถstlich new kochbuck (1598)

howtobook.hypotheses.org/4596

#bookhistory #cookbook #blog

07.10.2025 12:59 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 8    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Leon Battista Alberti, (possibly) Self-Portrait, c. 1435

Leon Battista Alberti, (possibly) Self-Portrait, c. 1435

๐Ÿค” Is it better to learn from the wisdom of the ancients or from your experience gained over time?

๐Ÿ“š In our latest blog post, @guyfassler.bsky.social explores a 15th-century Tuscan dialogue debating that very question...
scilicet.org.uk/whats-the-po...

#bookhistory #medieval #knowledge

01.10.2025 15:11 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
An early pamphlet printing of The World Turnโ€™d Upside Down (1647).

An early pamphlet printing of The World Turnโ€™d Upside Down (1647).

What do beekeeping books tell us about changes in early modern science and society? @jamesafox.bsky.social has some suggestions, especially in relation to #17thCentury England scilicet.org.uk/the-hive-tur...
#Skystorians #EarlyModern #Bees #AnimalHistory

24.09.2025 12:35 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 19    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

We're back from our summer break, and are ready for a new season โ˜€๏ธ Keep an eye on this page tomorrow, there's something buzzing...

23.09.2025 18:08 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Great to see the latest issue of Scottish Archives in print! I've written a wee something about James VI's Scottish menagerie ๐Ÿ† ๐Ÿช ๐Ÿ‘‘

Looking forward to reading all the other fantastic contributions when my copy arrives!

18.09.2025 09:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

That's very kind of you @mchapelproject.bsky.social, looking forward to reading yours too!

17.09.2025 19:17 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
First page of 'Record-Keeping and the Business of Books in Pre-Union Edinburgh' by James Fox

First page of 'Record-Keeping and the Business of Books in Pre-Union Edinburgh' by James Fox

The latest issue of Scottish Archives has now been published, featuring work from @mchapelproject.bsky.social @nicolemaceira.bsky.social @ksmcgregor.bsky.social and myself, among others. If anyone would like a PDF of my article, just send me a message!

#bookhistory #scottishhistory #Archives

17.09.2025 14:02 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 23    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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In our latest #blog post, Stefan Laube explores the role of #how-to knowledge in the long span of human history

Read more here: howtobook.hypotheses.org/4498

10.09.2025 15:21 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Emblematically How-to in Vienna Every three years, in the height of summer, scholars from around the world come together to exchange ideas and explore new directions in emblem studies. This yearโ€™s conference, organized as always by ...

Earlier this summer, project members Billy Grove and @luisgomes.bsky.social introduced our project at the 13th Society for Emblem Studies conference in Vienna. Read more here:

howtobook.hypotheses.org/4453

#howto #emblems #conference

03.09.2025 11:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Aritmetiqve facile (1588)

Aritmetiqve facile (1588)

New on our #blog: @jamesafox.bsky.social explores the unique #marginalia in a one-of-a-kind 16th-century French arithmetic book from the Herzog August Bibliothek ๐Ÿ“–๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿงฎ

Read more here: howtobook.hypotheses.org/4415

#bookhistory #rarebooks #knowledge #mathematics

01.09.2025 14:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 14    ๐Ÿ” 6    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Medieval Elections I: The Duke of Athens goes to parliament | Scilicet In celebration of the UK 2024 general election, we delve into some intriguing and intricate elections from medieval Italy. This first one comes from 14th C. Florence and involves the mysterious Duke o...

Everyone likes a good villain. One who is just waiting for a biopic about him is Gautier de Brienne (duke of Athens) who briefly became the autocratic ruler of Florence. If you want to learn more about him, give this post a read or explore others in our back catalogue!
#Skystorians #Florence

20.08.2025 13:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Royal Doodles: Gustav IV Adolf of Swedenโ€™s childhood drawings of horses | Scilicet A curious set of drawings by the future king of Sweden, 10 year old Gustav IV Adolf, shed some light on a royal childhood.

Before becoming the king of Sweden, young Gustav Adolf showed remarkable aptitude for drawing. His doodles of horses and military scenes give a fascinating insight into the childhood of a future king. Read our post here, and why not explore our back catalogue!
#Skystorians #Sweden #AnimalHistory

13.08.2025 14:05 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 8    ๐Ÿ” 6    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
A rare treasure in the Ferguson collection: The true and perfect order to distill oyles (1575)

A rare treasure in the Ferguson collection: The true and perfect order to distill oyles (1575)

In our latest blog post @jamesafox.bsky.social examines the only surviving copy of the first Paracelsian medical text printed in English, 1575 - an important milestone in the history of Anglophone how-to books.

howtobook.hypotheses.org/4371

#bookhistory #rarebooks #medicalhistory

11.08.2025 15:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 31    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

#bookhistory people get your proposals in ๐Ÿ“–

01.07.2025 12:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Elmswell Hall in Yorkshire, where 17th-century landowner Henry Best handwrote a farming #how-to book for his son.
In our latest blog, @jamesafox.bsky.social compares Best's advice on beekeeping with a printed equivalent. ๐Ÿ“š๐Ÿ

๐Ÿ‘‰ howtobook.hypotheses.org/4150

#bookhistory #bees #nationalwritingday

25.06.2025 14:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Those Who Patch Know. On How-Toes that Flourish A flat bicycle tire is never welcome. It usually happens at the worst possible moment: on the way to my seminar or at the start to an excursion to the idyllic lakes in Brandenburg. Strangely, it almos...

New on our blog: Stefan Laube on the #howto of thrift, sustainability and making do...

๐Ÿ“š read more here: howtobook.hypotheses.org/3935

#blog #skystorians #thrift #sustainability

23.06.2025 16:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
A drawing from the Aberdeen bestiary of a dog and two bees

A drawing from the Aberdeen bestiary of a dog and two bees

Fantastic bees and where to find them ๐Ÿ What can a #medieval book of strange animals teach us about kingship and ideal society? @guyfassler.bsky.social explains how the Aberdeen Bestiary can answer these questions in our latest post: scilicet.org.uk/fantastic-be... #Skystorians #MedievalHistory

10.06.2025 07:50 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Last month the Scottish ๐Ÿด๓ ง๓ ข๓ ณ๓ ฃ๓ ด๓ ฟ and German ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช sides of our project met in Glasgow. In our latest blog post, Alina Lange reports on a successful trip ๐Ÿ‘‡
howtobook.hypotheses.org/3851

09.06.2025 12:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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No laughing matter? The curious case of Cockerโ€™s Arithmetick | Scilicet Why was Cockerโ€™s Arithmetick, the most successful arithmetic textbook of its day, the butt of a joke?

Happy #NumeracyDay! โœ–๏ธโž•โž—๐Ÿ”ข We're celebrating by revisiting some excellent numeracy-related blog posts by @jamesafox.bsky.social First, we have the curious case of Cocker's Arithmetick being the butt of a joke scilicet.org.uk/no-laughing-... #SkyStorians #BookHistory #Numeracy

21.05.2025 06:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Really enjoyed working on this collaborative piece with @jamesafox.bsky.social and @guyfassler.bsky.social Hopefully the first of many more! #skystorians

19.05.2025 08:25 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Food for thought: Recipe books through history | Scilicet We all need to eat, but the way we do says much about our place in society. Looking at a range of recipe books through history shows this has long been the case.

We all need to eat, but the way we cook and share food says a lot about class, culture and identity. In our latest post, @guyfassler.bsky.social, @jamesafox.bsky.social and @nataliesmith.bsky.social dig in to some historical recipes from across Europe ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
scilicet.org.uk/food-for-tho... #Skystorians

19.05.2025 05:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 6    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Whether on conduct or conversion, early modern etiquette manuals said much on the concept of 'galanterie'. ๐Ÿ“–
Read more in our latest blog post by Stefan Laube ๐Ÿ‘‡
howtobook.hypotheses.org/3633

#bookhistory #skystorians

15.05.2025 13:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Thomas Turner โ€“ The Diary, 1754โ€“1765

I have finished posting the 420,000 words in Thomas Turner's diary of 18thC rural life ( as transcribed by Dean K Worcester). This is significantly more than the published edition (Vaisey, 1984). www.thomasturner.org.uk It's a work in progress. #18c

12.05.2025 15:42 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 38    ๐Ÿ” 16    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Detail of two of the [Four voting slips for the election of a Pope]. [Rome?: Reverenda Camera Apostolica?, 16--?], National Library of Scotland, Crawford.B.41(15). Reproduced with permission from materials on loan to the National Library of Scotland from the Balcarres Heritage Trust.

Detail of two of the [Four voting slips for the election of a Pope]. [Rome?: Reverenda Camera Apostolica?, 16--?], National Library of Scotland, Crawford.B.41(15). Reproduced with permission from materials on loan to the National Library of Scotland from the Balcarres Heritage Trust.

CONCLAVE! ๐Ÿ—๏ธ

As we await white smoke, read about some rare printed objects from early modern conclaves preserved in @natlibscot.bsky.social! In this post, USTC postdoc, @ciaokatet.bsky.social, explores blank conclave vote tallying sheets and sample ballots. #conclave2025 www.ustc.ac.uk/news/conclave

07.05.2025 15:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 45    ๐Ÿ” 15    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 7

Thank you, Claire!! And a big well done to George and Peter!

07.05.2025 10:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Many congratulations to @g-g-clay.bsky.social ๐Ÿฅ‡winner of the 2025 Hakluyt Society Essay Prize, and to runners up Peter Wells & James Fox
www.hakluyt.com
๐Ÿ†๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ†๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ†๐Ÿ‘

07.05.2025 09:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 15    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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You may have heard of the 17th-century English diarist John Evelyn, but did you know he wrote a book on salad??
๐Ÿฅ— In our latest blog post, Alina Lange offers a taste of what Evelyn's 1699 Acetaria had to say on the subject of leafy meals...
howtobook.hypotheses.org/3708
#bookhistory #foodhistory

06.05.2025 14:05 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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The woman who documented the weather every day for thirty-seven years | Scilicet Why did Janet Burnet of Kemnay House in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland, meticulously record the weather almost every day from 1758 to 1795?

Today is National Weather Observers Day! We're celebrating by revisiting our weather-related post. First, we have one by @jamesafox.bsky.social on Janet Burnet, who meticulously documented the weather in Aberdeenshire for 37 years scilicet.org.uk/the-woman-wh... #Skystorians #ScottishHistory #18thC

04.05.2025 15:34 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

@jamesafox is following 20 prominent accounts