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Jonathan Tsay

@tsay.bsky.social

Assistant Professor of Psychology at Carnegie Mellon University | Studying how we acquire, adapt, and retain skilled movements | Physical Intelligence Lab: www.tsaylab.com

1,250 Followers  |  2,259 Following  |  66 Posts  |  Joined: 28.09.2023  |  2.1506

Latest posts by tsay.bsky.social on Bluesky

Great collboration from @mnlmrc.bsky.social: Multivoxel fMRI and neuropixel recordings show sensorimotor prediction errors in M1 / S1 in the input, but not in the spiking of output neurons!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
With @andpru.bsky.social @jonathanamichaels.bsky.social @gribblelab.org

31.01.2026 14:48 β€” πŸ‘ 15    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Large reaching datasets quantify the impact of age, sex/gender, and experience on motor control - Communications Psychology Harmonizing data from 2390 participants across four diverse reaching studies, this work quantifies how age, sex/gender, and everyday experience influence reaction time, movement speed, and precisionβ€”e...

Harmonizing data from 2,390 participants across four reaching studies, this work quantifies how age, sex/gender, & everyday experience influence reaction time, movement speed, and precisionβ€”establishing a normative benchmark for human motor control.
@tsay.bsky.social
www.nature.com/articles/s44...

30.01.2026 16:05 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

revised version of @mahdiyar45.bsky.social's paper: "A Context-Free Model of Savings in Motor Learning"
#neuroskyence #psychscisky #sensorimotor
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

29.01.2026 13:02 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

New article published in Communications Psychology!

Large reaching datasets quantify the impact of age, sex/gender, and experience on motor control.

www.nature.com/articles/s44...

29.01.2026 14:04 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Feedback-induced attitudinal changes in risk preferences Nature Communications - Normative theory predicts that feedback should not affect decisions under risk, but past findings disagree. Here, the authors show that feedback shifts risk-taking by...

🧡 New paper in @NatureComms
Feedback-induced attitudinal changes in risk preferences
Nasioulas, Potier, Cerrotti, Lebreton & me (2026)
Does feedback really improve risky decision-making? Short answer: no! it changes attitudes, not learning. πŸ‘‡
rdcu.be/e0VcO

27.01.2026 12:12 β€” πŸ‘ 39    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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Embodied Speech: Sensorimotor Contributions to Native and Non-Native Phoneme Processing and Learning Abstract. Learning to recognize and produce foreign speech sounds can be challenging, particularly when only subtle differences distinguish these new sounds from phonemes in the native language. Funct...

I’m excited to share that my first peer-reviewed journal article, part of my PhD work @laboratoireddl.bsky.social, is now officially published in @jneurolang.bsky.social πŸŽ‰

A review of motor contributions to speech perception and the embodied, sensorimotor benefits for foreign language learning πŸ€“

26.01.2026 11:11 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
A synaptic locus of song learning Learning by imitation is the foundation for verbal and musical expression, but its underlying neural basis remains obscure. A juvenile male zebra finch imitates the multisyllabic song of an adult tutor in a process that depends on a song-specialized cortico-basal ganglia circuit, affording a powerful system to identify the synaptic substrates of imitative motor learning. Plasticity at a particular set of cortico-basal ganglia synapses is hypothesized to drive rapid learning-related changes in song before these changes are subsequently consolidated in downstream circuits. Nevertheless, this hypothesis is untested and the synaptic locus where learning initially occurs is unknown. By combining a computational framework to quantify song learning with synapse-specific optogenetic and chemogenetic manipulations within and directly downstream of the cortico-basal ganglia circuit, we identified the specific cortico-basal ganglia synapses that drive the acquisition and expression of rapid vocal changes during juvenile song learning and characterized the hours-long timescale over which these changes consolidate. Furthermore, transiently augmenting postsynaptic activity in the basal ganglia briefly accelerates learning rates and persistently alters song, demonstrating a direct link between basal ganglia activity and rapid learning. These results localize the specific cortico-basal ganglia synapses that enable a juvenile songbird to learn to sing and reveal the circuit logic and behavioral timescales of this imitative learning paradigm. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. National Institutes of Health, K99 NS144525 (DCS), F32 MH132152 (DCS), F31 HD098772 (SB), R01 NS099288 (RM), RF1 NS118424 (RM and JP)

Where does learning through imitation happen in the brain?

In juvenile zebra finches, we pinpoint a synaptic locus of song learning in a cortico-basal ganglia circuit and leverage this localization to measure the timescale of consolidation and make birds learn faster! #neuroskyence (1/14)

21.01.2026 16:39 β€” πŸ‘ 70    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 7
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Autism is a disorder that particularly affects the cerebellum.
Synaptic protein abnormalities appear to underlie disrupted development, potentially resulting in cognitive symptoms.

The recorded talks are available here: www.youtube.com/@shadmehrlab...

22.01.2026 12:51 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

What I think is an important study led by @mnlmrc.bsky.social investigating sensory planning in the human brain!

22.01.2026 16:16 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Dr. Amanda Therrien studies how damage to the cerebellum disrupts sensorimotor function & motor learning. Using behavioral, computational, and brain stimulation methods, her NSF-funded work aims to advance rehab therapies for sensory & movement disorders. 🧠

Learn more: https://ow.ly/hVHh50XYepY

23.01.2026 16:00 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Motor Learning

New article in the Open Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science @oecs-bot.bsky.social on Motor Learning.

Thank you @mcxfrank.bsky.social @asifamajid.bsky.social for the opportunity to contribute!

oecs.mit.edu/pub/l3hscpvx...

23.01.2026 13:19 β€” πŸ‘ 13    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

🚨🧡 Happy to share my new preprint β€œSensory expectations and prediction error during feedback control in the human brain” with @gribblelab.org , @andpru.bsky.social , @jonathanamichaels.bsky.social and @diedrichsenjorn.bsky.social.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

21.01.2026 15:49 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 1

It’s really easy to make an academic website with GitHub:

(1) Find a template & fork it
github.com/topics/acade...

(2) Add your info (often just markdown). All you need is (short!) bio, contact info, CV, and your paper(s) or posters.

(3) Host for free with GitHub
docs.github.com/en/pages/qui...

20.01.2026 21:51 β€” πŸ‘ 20    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

This guide may be especially useful for:

β€’ researchers new to online experimentation
β€’ labs scaling up crowdsourced behavioral studies
β€’ reviewers evaluating online experiments
β€’ editors seeking clearer methodological standards

20.01.2026 13:01 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

New preprint with @mwarb.bsky.social!

We outline 10 principles for conducting rigorous online behavioral experiments, offering a practical framework for researchers.

osf.io/preprints/ps...

20.01.2026 13:01 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Motor biases reflect a misalignment between visual and proprioceptive reference frames

New paper in @elife.bsky.social led by Tianhe!

Motor errors shape everyday actionsβ€”from spilling milk to missing a hold while climbing. Why are some errors systematic?

We show motor biases arise from misalignment between visual and proprioceptive reference frames.

tinyurl.com/t7h786m5

15.01.2026 13:26 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Mark your calendars for the 2026 Whyte-Schwartz Annual Lecture on Wed, 3/25 @ 12:00 pm! Dr. Rich Ivry, Distinguished Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience at the University of California, Berkeley will present on "Probing the Role of the Cerebellum in Sensorimotor Learning and Cognition."

14.01.2026 16:01 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

With some trepidation, I'm putting this out into the world:
gershmanlab.com/textbook.html
It's a textbook called Computational Foundations of Cognitive Neuroscience, which I wrote for my class.

My hope is that this will be a living document, continuously improved as I get feedback.

09.01.2026 01:27 β€” πŸ‘ 580    πŸ” 237    πŸ’¬ 16    πŸ“Œ 10

Happy New Year, everyone!

Excited to share that our paper, β€œGoal uncertainty attenuates sensorimotor adaptation,” is now published in the Journal of Neurophysiology.

Huge thanks to our collaboratorsβ€”Sritej, Bobby, and Reza @rezashadmehr.bsky.social.

Paper: tinyurl.com/yyfast5m

08.01.2026 14:25 β€” πŸ‘ 23    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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WARN-D machine learning competition is live Β» Eiko Fried If you share one single thing of our team in 2026β€”on social media or per email with your colleaguesβ€”please let it be this machine learning competition. It was half a decade of work to get here, especi...

After 5 years of data collection, our WARN-D machine learning competition to forecast depression onset is now LIVE! We hope many of you will participateβ€”we have incredibly rich data.

If you share a single thing of my lab this year, please make it this competition.

eiko-fried.com/warn-d-machi...

07.01.2026 19:39 β€” πŸ‘ 186    πŸ” 161    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 4
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Intuitive, multidimensional motor unit control after paralysing spinal cord injury using non-invasive recordings Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in profound motor impairment for approximately 20 million people worldwide. Regaining hand use is one of their highest priorities. Interestingly, even severely affecte...

New preprint! We show that people with tetraplegic spinal cord injury can use their residual motor unit activity to achieve up to three dimensional control using non-invasive high-density surface EMG

With my co-first authors Xingchen Yang and Ciara Gibbs

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.6...

1/13

07.01.2026 22:28 β€” πŸ‘ 24    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 2

πŸš¨πŸ“œ+🧡🚨 Very excited about this work showing that people with no hand function following a spinal cord injury can control the activity of motor units from those muscles to perform 1D, 2D and 3D tasks, play video games, or navigate a virtual wheelchair

By a wonderful team co-mentored w Dario Farina

07.01.2026 22:36 β€” πŸ‘ 72    πŸ” 17    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 2
Illustration of the hypothesized flows of information between perception, memory and cognitive control in a conceptual model of working memory. Stimuli attributes are processed to varying degrees of abstraction and parts of these representations can be loaded into working memory under the guidance of cognitive control. Familiar stimuli such as the letter B activate visually abstract representations while less familiar stimuli are limited to sensory representations. Information can be shifted both up and down levels of the perceptual hierarchy to build either more or less abstract representations of either perceived or imagined stimuli. Working memories can be shifted into or out of the hierarchy as needed.

Illustration of the hypothesized flows of information between perception, memory and cognitive control in a conceptual model of working memory. Stimuli attributes are processed to varying degrees of abstraction and parts of these representations can be loaded into working memory under the guidance of cognitive control. Familiar stimuli such as the letter B activate visually abstract representations while less familiar stimuli are limited to sensory representations. Information can be shifted both up and down levels of the perceptual hierarchy to build either more or less abstract representations of either perceived or imagined stimuli. Working memories can be shifted into or out of the hierarchy as needed.

We recently published a theoretical review about how compositional and generative mechanisms in working memory provide a flexible engine for creative perception and imagery.

Pre-print:
osf.io/preprints/ps...

Paper: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

06.01.2026 19:04 β€” πŸ‘ 79    πŸ” 32    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1
Experimental paradigm and behavioral results.

Experimental paradigm and behavioral results.

One of the most-viewed PNAS articles in the last week is β€œBehavioral, experiential, and physiological signatures of mind blanking.” Explore the article here: https://ow.ly/vRPz50XSqmA

For more trending articles, visit https://ow.ly/BCNw50XSqmC.

07.01.2026 02:00 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
PNAS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...

Was waiting for that one:
Cerebellar Purkinje cell firing reduction contributes to aging-related declining motor coordination in mice
www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1...

Not sure that this translates to humans though given their preserved cerebellar function:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

06.01.2026 18:25 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

New paper led by wonder postdocs Francesca Greenstreet and @jessegeerts.bsky.social and @clopathlab.bsky.social trying to understand why –in the "what for" sense– there are multiple motor learning systems –supervised and RL-based– in the brain.

Check out Jesse's 🧡

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

06.01.2026 13:43 β€” πŸ‘ 32    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Tolman's Sunburst Maze 80 Years on: A Meta‐Analysis Reveals Poor Replicability and Little Evidence for Shortcutting In 1946, Tolman etΒ al. reported that rats could take a novel shortcut to a goal after training on an indirect route, supporting the Cognitive Map theory. However, a review of subsequent Sunburst maze...

Can humans & animals really use internal maps to take shortcuts?

Tolman famously said yes - based largely on his Sunburst maze.

Our new review & meta-analysis suggests evidence is far weaker than you might think.
πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡ doi.org/10.1111/ejn....

@uofgpsychneuro.bsky.social @ejneuroscience.bsky.social

05.01.2026 19:52 β€” πŸ‘ 128    πŸ” 55    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 9
Paper title and authors

Paper title and authors

Now up as a reviewed @elife.bsky.social preprint: "Continuous developmental changes in word recognition support language learning across early childhood" elifesciences.org/reviewed-pre...

Using data from ~2000 kids ages 1-6, we quantify links between word recognition and early vocabulary growth!

05.01.2026 21:39 β€” πŸ‘ 30    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 3
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How to change research culture with participatory workshops Nature Human Behaviour - Changing research culture begins with the kind of engaged, collaborative, critical reflection that can spark collective action. This Comment outlines how to design...

We wrote a short piece on conducting participatory workshops to change research culture, given our experiences in teaching workshops on climate activism & open scholarship.

With @anne-urai.bsky.social @clarekelly.bsky.social @annaveer.bsky.social

πŸ“ rdcu.be/eXja4

πŸ§ͺ #AcademicSky

06.01.2026 11:08 β€” πŸ‘ 36    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1

Check out our new work on motor learning across multiple brain regions!

05.01.2026 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 18    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

@tsay is following 20 prominent accounts