@ztresearch.bsky.social

@ztresearch.bsky.social

@ztresearch.bsky.social

Atmospheric scientist focused on lightning. Former B-1B Lancer and T-28 Storm Penetrating Aircraft pilot. Atmospheric Wildlife Photographer. Rapid City, South Dakota.

370 Followers 1,014 Following 77 Posts Joined Jan 2024
2 days ago

I slowed down the lightning initiation video and it’s clearly an upward strike. These ~5 frames taken from a 240fps clip represent about 20 milliseconds in real time. All this with a handheld cameraphone 🤯

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2 months ago

Begging physicists to recognise that being brilliant at one thing does not make you an expert on everything.

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2 months ago
Tree blown over by strong winds Tree blown over by strong winds Tree blown over by strong winds

64.4 mph peak wind at my house in west Rapid City, SD last night. 4 trees down. Numerous pine trees down in the neighborhood with roof damage to at least 3 homes.

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2 months ago

57 mph peak wind gust at my house in west Rapid City, SD at 1035 am, Dec 17th, 2025 (MST), 1735 UT.

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2 months ago
YouTube
Geminid Meteor Shower, 2025-12-13, Western South Dakota YouTube video by Tom Warner

Visualization of the Geminid meteor shower as seen from western South Dakota. youtu.be/E6TI9WoMCaM

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2 months ago
Image showing meteors captured by Global Meteor Network camera during the night of Dec 13th, 2025. Southwest view from Rapid City, SD. Image showing meteors captured by Global Meteor Network camera during the night of Dec 13th, 2025. North view from Rapid City, SD. Image showing meteors captured by Global Meteor Network camera during the night of Dec 13th, 2025. South view from Quinn, SD. Image showing meteors captured by Global Meteor Network camera during the night of Dec 13th, 2025. Northwest view from Quinn, SD.

Global Meteor Network detected meteor image stacks from last night. All 4 of these cameras are located in western South Dakota.

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3 months ago
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Lightning hitting a transformer near West, TX — notice the green glow?
645p CST

#TXwx

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3 months ago
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Thank you all for the hundreds of photo submissions! You can still submit your suspected FAE images to vledvina@alaska.edu for science purposes.

If you want to be more confident that what you captured is indeed an FAE and not proton aurora, see the flier attached here.

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3 months ago
YouTube
Tephranado at Kīlauea | Episode 37 Fountains Hit 400 ft Hawaii YouTube video by Two Pineapples

This is really cool to watch. Volcano and Tephranado dance. www.youtube.com/watch?v=FA9Q...

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3 months ago

If you receive an illegal order, you have a duty to disobey.

This isn’t controversial.

A President calling for the execution of anyone who reminds service members of this oath is showing us why the duty to disobey illegal orders is so important in the first place.

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3 months ago
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BÓLIDO ESPORÁDICO ROZADOR #SPMN161125 SOBRE LAS PROVINCIAS DE #ÁVILA Y #SEGOVIA HOY a las 0h36m55s TUC (1h36 CET). Lo captó desintegrándose lentamente nuestro compañero Miguel A. Furones @mafurones.bsky.social acabando su trazo sobre la #Liebre y #CanMayor. Al listado
www.ice.csic.es/news/citizen...

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4 months ago
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South Dakota Black Hills YouTube video by Tom Warner

Live view looking South West from Rapid City, SD www.youtube.com/live/BCxK1QV...

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4 months ago
Red aurora visible from Montauk, NY

Red aurora visible from Montauk, NY 755 pm ET (0055 UT, Nov 12th)

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4 months ago
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Spotted the northern lights on my flight from Denver to Chicago this evening!

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4 months ago
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Dismantling of US federal agencies will ‘destroy science’ From NASA to the National Institutes of Health, federal agencies conduct research that universities cannot. Agency scientists speak out about the irreplaceable facilities, institutional knowledge and ...

"Science is being destroyed across many agencies" say federal researchers.

For my latest @nature.com piece, I spoke to 19 different scientists across EPA, NOAA, NIH, NASA, and USGS to document how science is being dismantled across US federal agencies.

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4 months ago

"Science is an ongoing process. It never ends. There is no single ultimate truth to be achieved, after which all the scientists can retire."

-Carl Sagan, Cosmos

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4 months ago
Cover of “233 Celsius” by Ray Bradbury

The first (1955) Danish edition of Ray Bradbury’s FAHRENHEIT 451. Later editions did not convert the title, so this is the only SI-compatible edition! 🎢

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4 months ago
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THEY. WERE. DOING. THIS. WITHOUT. PAY.

NOAA’s hurricane hunter pilots (and Kermit The Frog hanging from the control panel) fly into Hurricane Melissa.

Extraordinary bravery, saving lives.

(🎥 Cmdr. Danielle Varwig, NOAA Corps).

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4 months ago
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Obvious wavenumber-5 mesovortex pattern within #Melissa’s eyewall earlier today — when the simulation matches reality. Just two decades ago, the very existence of mesovortices was still a matter of debate.

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4 months ago
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Did I mention I hate thunderfog? www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCxK...

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4 months ago

I hate thunderfog

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5 months ago
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5 months ago

“If it hits you, it’s just not your day.”

90% of people struck by lightning survive but many have lifelong injuries. We still see around 20 deaths from lightning every year in the U.S.

We’ve seen 5 deaths in the U.S. in September alone.

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5 months ago

Being struck by lightning isn’t a minor thing. We shouldn’t be making light of safety measures.

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5 months ago

We estimate than 10 people are impacted when someone is struck by lightning (friends, relatives, coworkers).

For the ~200 people who are struck each year in the U.S., that means 2,000 more people are impacted in some way - from losing a loved one or having to care for them long term.

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5 months ago

The U.S. used to have 400-500 lightning fatalities a year. Globally, we see 24,000 fatalities a year from lightning - many of them occurring at sporting events.

Really shameful to see this on Big Noon Kickoff.

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5 months ago

Two hunters and their dogs in Florida were killed by lightning on Monday September 22. These are now 3 fatalities in Florida this year.

Four hunters have died this month due to lightning strikes, and there are now 19 lightning fatalities in the U.S. for 2025.

www.wfla.com/news/highlan...

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5 months ago

Incredible Sprite feast over Italy last night as seen by Global Meteor Network camera in Croatia. #sprite #lightning globalmeteornetwork.org/weblog//HR/H...

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6 months ago

Incredible +CG flash!! Negative leaders propagate right to left incloud, then a positive leader develops downward from the decaying negative leader causing a +CG return stroke. Positive leaders with recoil leaders visible below cloud base following the return stroke.

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6 months ago
30 second exposure (3x 10 sec) with multiple lightning strikes in the background and red and blue lights from a 1st responder vehicle as it races to the Badlands boondock where high winds rolled a camping trailer.

Things got pretty intense in the South Dakota Badlands last night. 60+ mph winds rolled a camping trailer at the boondock. Here is an image of 1st responders rushing to the scene with lightning still hammering the area.

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