Bentley Allan

Bentley Allan

@bentleyallan.bsky.social

Professor at Johns Hopkins University: climate, energy, industrial policy, geopolitics. Hats: Net Zero Industrial Policy Lab ⚑️// Carnegie Endowment 🌐 // Transition Accelerator πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

4,017 Followers 602 Following 356 Posts Joined Sep 2023
19 hours ago

So far so good

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1 day ago

That’s a standard rider to all posts yes.

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1 day ago

If I was Arsenal I would just win all the remaining games.

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2 days ago
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A New Compass for Clean Energy Competitiveness - Johns Hopkins - Ralph O’Connor Sustainable Energy Institute As countries race to build clean energy industries, many face the same dilemmas: Where to invest, and how to avoid costly...

Where should nations invest in clean energy industries? The Clean Industrial Competitiveness Explorer from the Net Zero Industrial Policy Lab, which ROSEI's @bentleyallan.bsky.social is co-director of, helps identify where nations can compete. #HopkinsEnergy

energyinstitute.jhu.edu/a-new-compas...

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2 days ago

Who could have predicted

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3 days ago
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Fertilizer shortage Iran war: Hormuz block could create global food crisis. Even if the Iran war stops, restarting production and transport for fertilizers and their components could take weeksβ€”at a crucial moment for planting.

With the Strait of Hormuz almost entirely closed, fertilizer producers face major disruptions during a critical time of planting season.

@noahjgordon.bsky.social and Lucy Corthell break down the potential strain on the global food system: carnegieendowment.org/emissary/202...

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3 days ago

Aaaand the link to CICE itself: cice.netzeropolicylab.com

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3 days ago

Big thanks to @jonasnahm.com for excellent comments on the piece.

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3 days ago
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Charting Pathways in a Chaotic World Insights from the Clean Industrial Capabilities Explorer

In short, countries need to invest in their industrial base if they want to compete, and CICE gives countries a map and a strategic compass to navigate this terrain. Check out the full piece: neiscenter.substack.com/p/charting-p...

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For example, the U.S. imposed anti-dumping duties on Chinese wind towers in 2012-13. But something unexpected happened: Chinese imports fell, but US competitiveness also declined. Tariffs increased the cost of U.S. manufacturing and US products were no longer competitive in a global market.

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4. Tariffs aren't a substitute for capability-building. Tariff variables have low predictive power in our model. Industrial depth is the key factor. In a world of escalating trade restrictions, building domestic capabilities offers more strategic certainty than engaging in tariff wars.

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The idea is that each technology requires a different combination of capabilities. Each technology has its own profile. Solar competitiveness is driven by metals and chemicals. Wind depends on heavy industrial machinery, iron and steel.

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3. Upstream capabilities drive competitiveness more than final assembly. We found that five capabilities predict clean tech export competitiveness across technologies: electronics, machinery, metals, industrial materials, and chemicals.

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These findings matter not just for industrial strategy focus, but for strategies designed to build overseas supply chains. For example, US investments in India may be well-placed to generate durable diversification away from China.

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The US has real strengths in batteries, nuclear, and biofuels but lags peers in most other clean tech. India is top-10 in solar, wind, and nuclear, suggesting its manufacturing push is more successful than recognized.

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2. Not every country should chase the same technologies.
Industrial strategy must be selective and focused. Attempting to compete across all clean technologies without the requisite industrial base risks spreading resources thinly and undermining competitiveness in areas where advantages are real.

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China's high-speed rail strategy is a great example. They had no "natural" advantage, but they built strong "absorptive capacity." They acquired foreign technology, then placed it in cities with technologically related industrial clusters. The existing industrial base made the project viable.

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3 days ago

1. Build on strengths, but don't be bound by them.
The old liberal view said: stick to your comparative advantage. Industrial policy advocates argued in response that comparative advantage is made not found. CICE operationalizes the latter view, but without letting countries get delusional.

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3 days ago

That's the core problem CICE solves. Most countries lack rigorous tools to identify their existing industrial strengths and to understand how those strengths translate into opportunities in the clean economy. The model is built on four key premises.

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3 days ago

Countries are being jolted by multiple shocks: the War on Iran, Trump's tariffs, China's manufacturing dominance, and the energy transition. Industrial strategy is a critical piece of the response. But to be strategic, states need new tools that orient and focus action.

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3 days ago

Catherine Goldberg and I have a new piece on the New Energy /Industrial Strategy Center's substack on what my lab's flagship project--the Clean Industrial Capabilities Explorer--reveals about the global race for clean energy manufacturing. 🧡

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1 week ago
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time for a drink

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1 week ago
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This week Secretary Hegseth gave an object lesson in the folly of hyper-masculine overconfidence: the administration claimed all week that it controls the war and Iranβ€˜s destiny without boots on the ground. They forgot we live in an asymmetric world in which small acts have big economic impacts.

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1 week ago
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Iran attacks show the perils of following America’s economic lead [FREE TO READ] A growth plan of renewable energy and diversified trade is far better than guzzling fossil fuels and aligning with the US

My Trade Secrets today. Latest superpower energy offers to emerging markets:

China - cheap green tech to wean you off hydrocarbons.
US - coercion into trade deal to buy US fossil fuels, then huge chaotic war creating global oil shock.

WHICH MESSAGE WILL RESONATE? 1/2

as.ft.com/r/8b8df69a-5...

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2 weeks ago
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Where do oil prices go now that Iran counterattacks w missiles all across the Gulf.
A literal trillion dollar question
Insurance β†’ shipping costs β†’ oil prices β†’ a global inflationary shock.
reporting @leeharris.ft.com
ft.com/content/2dc1...

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2 weeks ago
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How Korea Is Engineering Its Way Into Space YouTube video by Carnegie Endowment

Despite being a late entrant to the space industry, South Korea has rapidly caught up thanks to a combination of mutually reinforcing factors.

@darciedraudt.bsky.social examines these developments and explores how this momentum can be sustained: youtu.be/eVXH0EL22Xs

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2 weeks ago
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Drone manufacturing is about the tight integration of forward innovation, flexible manufacturing, and scaling.

The countries that win have modular, AI enabled manufacturing platforms. This is now the basis of physical security and economic competitiveness.

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2 weeks ago
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Oh No, I Betrayed America Again Riding to the Future in a Chinese SUV

I wrote about driving a Chinese car, the automotive trend not of the future but of today

open.substack.com/pub/musgrave...

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2 weeks ago
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A quick hit to help make sense of Trump's tariffs

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2 weeks ago

Is it the case that some kind of long-term financial repression will be necessary to fix the Canadian real estate market? Current government's public strategy is build more, but this only works with financial repression (maybe too harsh a term but you get me), no?

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