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Ryan Williams

@rrwilliams.bsky.social

professor of EECS at MIT. working in theoretical computer science namely algorithm design, complexity theory, circuit complexity, etc. i'll let you know when P != NP is proved (and when it's not)

1,358 Followers  |  170 Following  |  38 Posts  |  Joined: 04.03.2024  |  2.3371

Latest posts by rrwilliams.bsky.social on Bluesky

πŸ’‘ For students, the yearly IEEE (or ACM) membership costs less than USD 20. And leads to a #FOCS2025 registration fee reduced by USD 80...

08.08.2025 00:43 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
New Method Is the Fastest Way To Find the Best Routes | Quanta Magazine A canonical problem in computer science is to find the shortest route to every point in a network. A new approach beats the classic algorithm taught in textbooks.

This is very impressive. Breaking the sorting barrier for directed single source shortest paths
search.app/wnEUo

06.08.2025 17:33 β€” πŸ‘ 21    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 3

It's fun to publish something 20 years ago which refutes a recently published proof of P β‰  NP

05.08.2025 04:44 β€” πŸ‘ 52    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Some thoughts on journals, refereeing, and the P vs NP problem A guest post by Eric Allender prompted by anΒ  (incorrect)Β PΒ β‰  NP proof Β  recently published Β in Springer Nature's Frontiers of Computer Scie...

Springer publishes a P β‰  NP "proof" and Eric Allender has words to say.

blog.computationalco...

04.08.2025 18:08 β€” πŸ‘ 44    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 5

Hirahara, Illango, and Loff posted on the arXiv a lovely result, showing that determining the communication complexity of a function f is NP-hard. A fundamental question first asked by Yao in '79. The proof is very clean and elegant. A fun read for the weekend!

arxiv.org/pdf/2507.104...

19.07.2025 11:28 β€” πŸ‘ 31    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

There is session 9C... But yeah not a lot of papers

26.06.2025 12:18 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Spread the word: there is a new prize in Theoretical Computer Science in honor of Luca Trevisan--

cs.unibocconi.eu/call-nominat...

(Intent-to-nominate letters due by July 31.)

09.06.2025 12:46 β€” πŸ‘ 46    πŸ” 18    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
Computational Complexity Conference

CCC’25 will take place August 5-8 at the Fields Institute in Toronto! Students/postdocs (from any institution) are eligible to apply for a travel allowance. For full consideration, please apply by June 20; awards to be announced on June 25. www.computationalcomplexity.org/travelAllowa...

11.06.2025 21:03 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

The 2025 GΓΆdel Prize is given to Eshan Chattopadhyay and David Zuckerman, β€œExplicit two-source extractors and resilient functions”.

Paper: doi.org/10.4007/anna...

Favorite Theorems Blog Post: blog.computationalco...

07.06.2025 22:59 β€” πŸ‘ 34    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Yeah GP and I were arguing over this πŸ˜‚ Eventually he believed my side, and proved it true by induction. We wanted to check what ChatGPT thought...

04.05.2025 16:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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ChatGPT 4o thinks 27 < 10

04.05.2025 15:47 β€” πŸ‘ 12    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

One strange thing about writing is that the harder you work, the easier many people think it was to do

25.04.2025 04:47 β€” πŸ‘ 50    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0

The link for Ryan Williams' talk (@rrwilliams.bsky.social) is now available on our website.

See you tomorrow, 1pm ET! www.tcsplus.org/welcome/next...

23.04.2025 00:24 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Ryan's talk is this Wednesday!

forms.gle/fZa3ATXC7n14...

21.04.2025 09:01 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

If you take a photo of your whiteboard with the camscanner app, it will also do this

11.04.2025 00:08 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
theory day website

theory day website

NY Theory Day is returning on Friday April 11 at Columbia! It's free to attend but you have to register on the website by April 4. We have a great speaker lineup:

Rachel Cummings (Columbia)
Bill Kuszmaul (CMU)
Nick Spooner (Cornell)
Ryan Williams (MIT)

sites.google.com/view/nyctheo...

23.03.2025 21:31 β€” πŸ‘ 15    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Cool. Just taught Rice's theorem yesterday!

02.04.2025 12:31 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

I can say for sure that this result has totally broken my intuition about what are "reasonable" time-space tradeoff lower bounds that we can assume for time-bounded computation!

01.04.2025 11:08 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

πŸ‘€ ...

06.03.2025 01:36 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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when my family asks me about the impact of my research

04.03.2025 17:34 β€” πŸ‘ 50    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1

Well, linear programming is P complete (e.g., it can efficiently implement circuit evaluation), and the current wisdom is that such problems should not be in n^{eps} space for all eps > 0...

03.03.2025 21:21 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

If this problem is in n^{0.99} space, then the simulation of time in small space can be improved beyond a square root

03.03.2025 16:30 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Easiness Amplification and Uniform Circuit Lower Bounds

I would have said the Circuit Evaluation problem, but now we know better ... :)

A "conplete" problem for n^2 time would be something like "General Circuit n-Composition" problem defined in the paper
drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/doc...

03.03.2025 16:29 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
ACM SIGACT - Knuth Prize

Please nominate candidates to the πŸ† Knuth Prize, to be awarded this year during #STOC2025!

The prize recognizes "major research accomplishments and contributions to the foundations of Computer Science over an extended period of time."

⏰ Deadline: March 31

www.sigact.org/prizes/knuth... #TCSSky

02.03.2025 01:37 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
Vite + React + TS

The STOC 2025 Theory Fest is looking for workshop proposals!
Apply here:
stoc2025theoryfest.netlify.app
Deadline is March 9th, so act fast!

01.03.2025 15:06 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Useless? Hmpf...

Could someone send a link without the paywall?
I'd like to read about what else I said πŸ˜…

28.02.2025 16:23 β€” πŸ‘ 14    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

I tried to made the same joke on Scott Aaronson's blog, but nobody else seemed to get it :)

28.02.2025 11:36 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks! I'll visit IAS soon for a few days to talk about it

28.02.2025 02:17 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Not silly! I think in that case the space bound would be O(sqrt(t log t)) (square rooting the t log t running time of the oblivious simulation), the space bound of the main result.

26.02.2025 16:43 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

I have no idea if the simulation can be improved further (if that's what you mean)

25.02.2025 15:16 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

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