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Luke Moffett

@lukemoffett.bsky.social

Prof of Human Rights and #IHL researching on redress, civilian harm, OSINT and AI, working on rewilding the north coast

1,866 Followers  |  1,068 Following  |  126 Posts  |  Joined: 13.11.2024  |  1.7029

Latest posts by lukemoffett.bsky.social on Bluesky

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1 in 3 doctors were born overseas.

1 in 2 builders were born overseas.

1 in 6 nurses were born overseas.

1 in 4 transport workers were born overseas.

1 in 7 UK business founders were born overseas.

1 in 5 university academics were born overseas.

The UK would be screwed without them.

01.08.2025 08:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1686    ๐Ÿ” 758    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 72    ๐Ÿ“Œ 43
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Is Genocide Happening in Gaza? [Melanie Oโ€™Brienย is Associate Professor of International Law at the University of Western Australia, President of theย International Association of Genocide Scholars, and Visiting Scholar with the Hโ€ฆ

In this post on @opiniojuris.bsky.social, I walk through the components of the legal definition of #genocide and apply the actions on the ground in #Gaza to these components, to answer the question 'Is genocide happening in Gaza?'. opiniojuris.org/2025/08/04/i...

04.08.2025 09:26 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 30    ๐Ÿ” 19    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
An Omni-crisis in International Law: Iran, Israel and Gaza โ€“ Webinar
YouTube video by Transitional Justice Institute, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland An Omni-crisis in International Law: Iran, Israel and Gaza โ€“ Webinar

The latest Transitional Justice Institute seminar: โ€œAn Omni-crisis in International Law: Iran, Israel, and Gaza.โ€ Insightful discussionโ€”highly recommended for anyone interested in current events! youtu.be/xwYc7c6P89Y?...

04.08.2025 10:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

There needs to be a ceasefire *and* a Palestinian state.

Recognising Palestine isnโ€™t a punishment for Israel. Itโ€™s about the Palestinian right to self-determination.

Starmerโ€™s approach suggests Palestinians can either have a ceasefire or a stateโ€”and that it is Israel that will make the decision.

29.07.2025 17:05 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 175    ๐Ÿ” 57    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 10    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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At home, in school and in hospital: how hundreds of Ukrainian children are dying in Russian attacks With nearly 3,000 children injured or killed since the start of the war, experts call for bombing of civilian areas to be treated as a war crime

At home, in school and in hospital: how hundreds of Ukrainian children are dying in Russian attacks

30.07.2025 07:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 164    ๐Ÿ” 84    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 7    ๐Ÿ“Œ 4
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We have proposed to partially suspend Israel's participation to Horizon Europe, specifically concerning the participation of entities established in Israel in activities funded under the Accelerator of the European Innovation Council (EIC).

Read more: europa.eu/!tpyHr6

29.07.2025 08:06 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 212    ๐Ÿ” 61    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 51    ๐Ÿ“Œ 15
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Israeli rights groups accuse Israel of genocide in Gaza - BBC News Israel's government rejects the allegations in the separate reports by B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel.

Israeli human rights groups B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel accuse Israel of genocide in #Gaza, not simply incidental harm caused by war, but an intentional policy to wipe out in whole or in part Palestinians

www.bbc.com/news/article...

29.07.2025 07:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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23 killed, 54 injured in Russian attacks on Ukraine over past day Ukraineโ€™s Air Force said Russia launched 37 Shahed-type attack drones and decoy drones and fired two Iskander-M ballistic missiles overnight.

โšก๏ธ 23 killed, 54 injured in Russian attacks on Ukraine over past day.

Ukraineโ€™s Air Force said Russia launched 37 Shahed-type attack drones and decoy drones and fired two Iskander-M ballistic missiles overnight.

29.07.2025 06:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 208    ๐Ÿ” 83    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Israeli Int'l Law Scholars on Plan to "Concentrate" Gaza Population Israeli international law scholars send urgent letter to Israelโ€™s Minister of Defense, the IDF Chief of Staff, the Attorney General.

2/ The Presidents' letter:

"According to the considered judgments of prominent legal experts within Israel ... these proposals would constitute serious violations of international law, amounting to war crimes and crimes against humanity."

Here's the apparent referent (Israeli scholars' letter)

28.07.2025 16:09 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 101    ๐Ÿ” 28    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Gaza: 'I witnessed war crimes,' former worker at GHF aid site tells BBC A retired US soldier reveals why he quit working at Israel and US-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation aid hubs.

"In my entire career, I have never witnessed the level of brutality and use of indiscriminate and unnecessary force against a civilian population, an unarmed, starving population... Without question I witnessed war crimes by the IDF." - former worker at GHF aid site: www.bbc.com/news/videos/...

26.07.2025 17:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Thailand-Cambodia border dispute: 130,000 Thai civilians evacuated amid second day of clashes Thailand PM warns cross-border clashes โ€˜could develop into warโ€™ as fighting spreads to 12 locations

Thailand-Cambodia border dispute: 130,000 Thai civilians evacuated amid second day of clashes as 14 civilians killed and Thailand PM warns cross-border clashes โ€˜could develop into warโ€™ as fighting spreads to 12 locations www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...

25.07.2025 08:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Israeli soldiers arrested in Belgium after war crimes complaint by rights groups Legal action groups hail arrest of two soldiers as a 'breakthrough' in accountability efforts for Gaza atrocities

#INTERVIEW with HRFโ€™s chairman Dyab Abou Jahjah and GLANโ€™s senior lawyer Dearblah Minogue, published earlier on Middle East Eye.

Belgium ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช interrogated two Israeli soldiers over Gaza war crimesโ€”after an urgent legal complaint by the HRF and @glanlaw.bsky.social

Read: bit.ly/3W7e7Jq

24.07.2025 19:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 29    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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The IHL / LOAC Divide Does Not Exist: On the Myth of the Two Cultures Problem in a Postcolonial World Yesterday, Brian Cox, a frequent critic of this blog, posted a long comment on Twitter (now X), in the context of a discussion he had with Opinio Jurisโ€™ own Kevin Jon Heller. The post was part of aโ€ฆ

My latest @opiniojuris.bsky.social

opiniojuris.org/2025/07/22/t...

22.07.2025 14:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 33    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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At least 16 dead as Thailand and Cambodia border clashes continue Each nation has accused the other of striking first and have expelled the otherโ€™s ambassadors

At least 16 dead as Thailand and Cambodia border clashes continue

25.07.2025 06:14 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Today at 2pm local time (The Hague), after >4 years, 300 trial hearings, & 174 witnesses, #ICC judges will deliver their verdict in the trial of Alfred #Yekatom & Patrice-Edouard #Ngaissona.

They are charged with #warcrimes & crimes against humanity in the Central African Republic in 2013-14.

24.07.2025 06:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 60    ๐Ÿ” 17    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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Worldโ€™s top court says top polluters may need to pay reparations for climate harm | CNN It marks the first time the International Court of Justice, the UNโ€™s top court based in the Hague, has considered the climate crisis.

Worldโ€™s top court ICJ says major polluters may need to pay reparations for climate harm

amp.cnn.com/cnn/2025/07/...

23.07.2025 21:29 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
A mother in a tent in Gaza clasping her starving child, who appears close to death.

A mother in a tent in Gaza clasping her starving child, who appears close to death.

โ€œJust outside Gaza, tons of food, clean water, medical supplies, shelter items & fuel sit untouched with humanitarian organisations blocked from accessing or delivering them," write 109 aid agencies today.

Israel is committing Palestinian genocide and it is monstrous.

Credit: Anatolu/Getty Images

23.07.2025 13:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 645    ๐Ÿ” 395    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 23    ๐Ÿ“Œ 21
QUB / Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights | School of Law | Queen's University Belfast The School of Law is delighted to announce a PhD studentship, funded as a Collaborative Studentship by the Department for the Economy (DfE) and Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights.

PhD funded studentship application deadline next week: Three year funded PhD studentship on #AI in war and a focus on civilian harm with 6 months working with Ceasefire Centre for Civilian Rights.

Check out the details here:
www.qub.ac.uk/schools/Scho...

23.07.2025 14:31 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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A major AI training data set contains millions of examples of personal data Personally identifiable information has been found in DataComp CommonPool, one of the largest open-source data sets used to train image generation models.

Scoop from @eileenguo.bsky.social - huge amounts of personal information are embedded in a major data set used to train AI models www.technologyreview.com/2025/07/18/1...

18.07.2025 17:21 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 20    ๐Ÿ” 15    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Iโ€™ve just published this comparison of the Vietnam and Gaza genocide debates. The former frames the latter. But the #ICJ has ways to escape the frame if itโ€™s willing to think outside the box link.springer.com/article/10.1...

11.07.2025 07:25 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 27    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3
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Israel levelling thousands of Gaza civilian buildings in controlled demolitions - BBC News Investigation by BBC Verify using satellite images and verified footage to show the extent of destruction in Gaza, where the Israeli military have carried out demolitions to raze entire towns and subu...

Israel levelling thousands of Gaza civilian buildings in controlled demolitions which go beyond military necessity and likely war crimes www.bbc.co.uk/news/resourc...

18.07.2025 07:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 15    ๐Ÿ” 10    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Kill Russians, win points: Is Ukraine's new drone scheme gamifying war?
www.bbc.com/news/article...

18.07.2025 06:52 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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European missile group MBDA selling parts for bombs that have killed children in Gaza Exclusive: Britain has paused some weapons sales to Israel, but a Guardian investigation shows revenues from the GBU-39 bomb generated by the US arm of MBDA flow through the UK

European missile group MBDA selling parts for bombs that have killed children in Gaza that were flown through the UK www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...

17.07.2025 08:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Myanmar militaryโ€™s airstrikes on Hsipaw, Mawchi kill eight civilians The Taโ€™ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) controls Hsipaw, northern Shan Stateโ€”one of the juntaโ€™s targets in the bombingโ€”and said its forces were still present in Nawnghkio, northern Shan Stateโ€ฆ

Another deadly airstrike in Myanmar. #Myanmar junta jets bombed Mawchi village tract in Karenni, killing 5 women and a man, all civilians. Junta also bombed Hsipaw, Shan State, killing two civilians.

๐Ÿ›‘ These are war crimes.
โŒโ›ฝ Sanction aviation fuel. Cut the supply chains enabling these attacks!

16.07.2025 05:12 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 6    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Houthi-linked dealers sell arms on X and WhatsApp, report says Traders affiliated to Iran-backed rebel group found to have been running weapon stores on social media for years Arms dealers affiliated with Houthi militants in Yemen are using X and Meta platforms to traffic weapons โ€“ some US-made โ€“ in apparent violation of the social media firmsโ€™ policies, a report has revealed. The Houthis, an Iran-backed group of rebels who have controlled swathes of Yemen since 2014, are designated as a terrorist organisation by the US, Canada and other countries. Continue reading...

Houthi-linked dealers sell arms on X and WhatsApp, report says

16.07.2025 06:20 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 42    ๐Ÿ” 22    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 6    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3

War is changing, and the law hasn't yet caught up.

Listen to my conversation with @katharinefortin.bsky.social @weigand.bsky.social and @peasantpedant.bsky.social about this and more:

14.07.2025 15:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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France signals willingness to discuss reparations for colonial massacres in Niger Exclusive: French government says it is open to dialogue but does not acknowledge responsibility in letter seen by the Guardian

France signals willingness to discuss #reparations for colonial massacres in Niger www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...

15.07.2025 08:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Sudanโ€™s paramilitary RSF accused of killing almost 300 people in village raids Rights group says Rapid Support Forces accused of targeting villages โ€˜completely empty of any military objectivesโ€™ in North Kordofan state

Sudanโ€™s paramilitary #RSF accused of killing almost 300 people in village raids in North Kordofan state, in an area โ€˜completely empty of any military objectivesโ€™ www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...

15.07.2025 08:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Israel enforcing Gaza evacuations with grenade-firing drones Israeli soldiers tell +972 they deliberately target Palestinian civilians with drone strikes so others will โ€˜learnโ€™ not to return.

โ€œItโ€™s like a video game. Youโ€™re hundreds of meters away, you play with the joystick, see the target, and drop [a grenade].โ€

In interviews with @972mag, Israeli soldiers admit to targeting civilians โ€” including children โ€” with drone strikes in Gaza.

www.972mag.com/drones-grena...

11.07.2025 05:56 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 30    ๐Ÿ” 38    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5

Reflections ๐Ÿงต
(1) although ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ exited the CoE & stopped participating in the case, this judgment matters:
- It expresses the wrongfulness of what has been inflicted on the ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ people
- It sets out an unequivocal historical record
- It supports further legal & political action
1/30

09.07.2025 21:52 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

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