Whatโs the truth about paracetamol and autism? It can be confounding
Sometimes you need to dig deeper into the data but often it comes down to how you want to interpret it
I see this piece by @whippletom.bsky.social only now: It's brilliant, insightful and entertaining!
What is so hard to understand is that
- confounders can be insidiously hidden
- it is often impossible to prove NO association
Uncertainty is life's middle name
www.thetimes.com/article/766f...
30.09.2025 13:36 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
One other thing about that study of cancer incidences by vax status in South Korea
I don't think this paper is formally peer-reviewed (yet?): It's clearly marked as correspondence and written as letter to the editors
29.09.2025 07:23 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
One other thing about that study of cancer incidences by vax status in South Korea
I don't think this paper is formally peer-reviewed (yet?): It's clearly marked as correspondence and written as letter to the editors
29.09.2025 07:23 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Of course average age is incomplete - But all I wanted to show is that the image one may get that covid "killed at the very end of the age spectrum" is not accurate
(as I wrote on the chart, this is calculated based on deaths by age group / Istat shares daily deaths by 21 age groups by commune)
29.09.2025 07:21 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Evolution of average age at death in arguably the hardest hit region in Europe, Bergamo
Covid hardly affected the average of death despite being skewed to the very old and with multiple comorbidities
Why? Because, on average, death is skewed towards that population group
28.09.2025 17:48 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
There was some confusion over on Twitter about until when the data goes so I redid the chart for clarity
The fact that the data goes up to 2022 is why it demonstrates that the study found a fake effect:
- 90% of adults were vaccinated by Oct 2021
- so the 27% impact should be seen in the 2022 data
28.09.2025 10:02 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
This study of the Seoul population found a 27% increase in cancer diagnoses among vaxed within 1yr of vax
As 80%+ are vaxed, ONE LOOK at South Korea's cancer register would have shown that this cannot be real so is a analysis issue / vaccinee bias
biomarkerres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10....
27.09.2025 20:57 โ ๐ 8 ๐ 3 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 1
15% of all deaths being covid should be a red flag really ... Thanks for the detailed analysis
27.09.2025 07:11 โ ๐ 10 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Warning: this is a dangerous report
You will be drawn into its pack of "aha"moments and, without noticing, it'll be two hours later :-)
25.09.2025 18:31 โ ๐ 5 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Wow, that's quite a report! Well done to you and your colleagues!
25.09.2025 18:29 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
I have this standard chart, it's per 100k
The figures I come to are
2020: 67k
2021: 43k
2022: 34k
2023: 8k
2024-2025: negative
LT Mortality Trend = 2013-2019
24.09.2025 20:20 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
This data is assembled using
- Deaths occurrences as reported by England+Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland, corrected for late reporting (I have a full tool using 5-8 years of data)
- Population estimates as per latest actuals and national population projections for each nation
24.09.2025 10:58 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
On excess mortality in the UK: Here the weekly death occurrences vs. expected from 2013-2019 mortality rate trend by age band
NB:
(a) Actuals are by DATE OF DEATH, not date of registration as ONS does
(b) Expected are per PRE-PANDEMIC TREND, not using pandemic years as ONS does
24.09.2025 10:52 โ ๐ 7 ๐ 2 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 0
Well, that would be the conclusion of this eminent Harvard Professor (and Dean of the Public Health faculty no less!)
The issue with that Tylenol vs Autism study is as fundamental (and quite frankly basic) as that
It's quite extraordinary really ...
END
23.09.2025 10:03 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Just to show the absurdity of the analysis - Imagine
- 45 studies of looking at Venus through a beer bottle finds evidence of rings around Venus
- 1 study of looking at Venus through a telescope finds no rings
Would you conclude "there is evidence that Venus has rings"?
23.09.2025 10:03 โ ๐ 5 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
What the professor did was a meta-analysis and considered all the above studies to be relevant
Invariably, he concluded "we found evidence" and this is clearly at the heart of the US administration's claim (cf. this tweet and explanation by the prof)
x.com/PressSec/sta...
23.09.2025 10:02 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Quick Test:
- 45 studies of 0.3-20k children over 2-10 years based on interviews without any control yield 20% increased risk
- 1 study based on 2.5m children over 25 years based on medical data shows 10% but, after control against siblings, shows 0% increase
What is the scientific conclusion?
23.09.2025 10:00 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Well I disagree here: I think it always pays off to address head on than being caught on the back foot (put over-simplistically)
Incidentally, the suspicion of accelerating cancer was made at the last ACIP meeting a few days ago via a presentation on vaccine harms
21.09.2025 18:19 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Because I have no idea if there is a mechanism or not like probably 99.99% of the population who are not cancer experts and therefore look at things through lenses I know
And you may have noticed that the healthy authorities in a large nation are toying with the idea that it is possible
21.09.2025 17:44 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
So, this closes (for the moment at least), the value of this study
One may of course wonder why this study did not do the "sniff test" of being representative that I did ... but it's not the first nor the last of such studies
Unfortunately
END
21.09.2025 17:28 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 0
Reason 2: The increase mid 2021 happened simultaneously across age groups while the vaccination campaign was largely age-sequential in Italy
So the sudden increase looks like a signal of renewed large scale screening as of mid 2021
10/
21.09.2025 17:28 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Reason 1: the data is not representative (as I showed above from the full data of the Campania region). But to just to underline this point, the annual figures of new diagnoses in Italy do not show any particular increase
9/
21.09.2025 17:27 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Of course, I do understand that this "sudden increase in diagnoses" as of mid-2021 will (and actually should) trigger interest: Could vaccines be at play here?
I don't see how out of two reasons
8/
21.09.2025 17:26 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 0
In fact, the cancer report by the Campania region shows no statistically significant shift in cancer prevalance in the region in 2021 vs past trends
7/
21.09.2025 17:26 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
So the study's results (based on a regional subset of population) are confounded by some demographic / health particularities specific to that health board
Unfortunately, this make that its conclusions of no value outside of that health board
6/
21.09.2025 17:25 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
In fact, the data in this report shows that the health board "Napoli Centro" saw an increase in incidence (from 27.5 on average in 2017-2019 to 30 2020-2021) ... but the region as a whole did not!
(note also the very wide CIs)
5/
21.09.2025 17:24 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
But here is the issue with this study based a sample
Campania produces an elaborate and comprehensive cancer report by health board on both age-standardized incidence and mortality and this report does not corroborate the increase
4/
21.09.2025 17:22 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
The increase in cancer diagnoses found in the study cohort is quite striking, happening almost in an instant, around mid-2021
While the authors focus on covid as cause, this pattern will no doubt create also stir an interest among proponents of "vaccines cause cancer"
3/
21.09.2025 17:21 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
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