Fascinating! The genetic evidence actually also points to later inter-island contacts:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
@hringbauer.bsky.social
Population Geneticist | Ancient DNA Research Group Leader at MPI-EVA Leipzig www.hringbauer.com
Fascinating! The genetic evidence actually also points to later inter-island contacts:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Was Rapa Nui less isolated than thought? โฌ๏ธ
There is also genetic evidence of late inter-island contacts: When re-modelling the Ioannidis et al 2020 split dates with a corrected model we show that their genetic "settlement" dates actually reflect later movements www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
#SMBE2025 Symposium 27: Population genetics through time session B
๐ smbe2025.scimeeting.cn/en/web/program/25070
At long last, scientists have a nearly complete cranium from hominins known as Denisovans. scim.ag/4e7QdT4
20.06.2025 13:13 โ ๐ 129 ๐ 37 ๐ฌ 6 ๐ 6A 4-year postdoc position in population genomics is available in my group at the University of East Anglia, to work on a project sequencing a thousand fox genomes across rural and urban environments in the UK.
vacancies.uea.ac.uk/vacancies/15...
๐งต1/n โจ๐ฎโจ Meet (y)our instructors of this year's #HAAMsummerschool ๐ #aDNA #course #humanpopgen
09.06.2025 09:03 โ ๐ 23 ๐ 9 ๐ฌ 13 ๐ 3We have updated our preprint about 850,000 person UK-Danish haplotype sharing - sheding light on the rich history each person carries with them in their DNA and comparing this to historical records. Xiaolei Zhang postdoc in my group led this work. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
04.06.2025 22:17 โ ๐ 33 ๐ 10 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 1Planning to apply for #research #funding from the ERC?
From the next application rounds, expect changes to the:
โข proposal structure
โข evaluation process
โข extra funding you can request
โข eligibility for Starting & Consolidator #Grants (from 2027)
More ๐ europa.eu/!RPHWvv
Now published in PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
23.05.2025 18:39 โ ๐ 99 ๐ 40 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0Scientists used to think diseases that jump from animals to people really took off when people started domesticating cattle, sheep and goats 11,000 years ago. A new look at ancient bacterial DNA in @science.org by @poojaswali.bsky.social and colleagues suggests the pivotal moment came much later.
22.05.2025 20:25 โ ๐ 86 ๐ 28 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 3Discover our results of the largest ancient DNA study ever conducted on a single burial site: 400 skeletons from the Belgian city Sint-Truiden (8thโ18th century). A unique glimpse into 1000 years of genetic history. (1/9) @kuleuvenuniversity.bsky.social
20.05.2025 18:29 โ ๐ 30 ๐ 14 ๐ฌ 3 ๐ 2This ancient Middle Eastern civilization that developed an early alphabet spread its culture far and wide โ but not its DNA
https://go.nature.com/3Rx0f63
Yeah, the North America parallel came to our mind too! It's a great example of culture&language being not tied to one's genetic ancestry.
24.04.2025 18:58 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 0Thanks @aylwyn-scally.bsky.social and @pontus-skoglund.bsky.social ๐
Initially, we had more Sicilian outliers genetically from the Eastern Mediterranean, but C14 dating always put them to Roman times (see PCA above - a interesting substory).
Seeing the Punic cline "emerge" was quite exciting!
Indeed, people of cental Mediterranean genetic origin adopted Levantine Phoenician culture & language. โ
๏ธ
As we lack aDNA from very early periods of Punic sites (when cremation dominated - which destroys DNA), we can only speculate on the exact process. My own bet is ongoing dynamic integration.
Marseilles was a Greek polis. ๐บ
Our article focuses on aDNA from Punic sites in the Mediterranean (which, well, happen to have many people with Aegean-like ancestry too :)).
Studying aDNA from Greek colonies/polis would be important future aDNA work!
Phoenician-Punic civilization: Their #culture spread across the #Mediterranean mainly by a dynamic process of cultural transmission & assimilation. New study by @hringbauer.bsky.social, Ilan Gronau, David Reich & colleagues in @nature.com. #aDNA tinyurl.com/32j6wrjk & www.nature.com/articles/s41...
23.04.2025 15:04 โ ๐ 7 ๐ 2 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0The Phoenicians used mastery of the seas to spread their culture across the pre-Roman Mediterranean - but a new study of ancient DNA by @hringbauer.bsky.social & colleagues shows mass migration wasn't part of the package: www.science.org/content/arti... @science.org
23.04.2025 17:45 โ ๐ 37 ๐ 7 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 1Thanks to a international interdisciplinary team behind this work! ๐
A special shout-out to Ilan Gronau for his tireless work and the countless intriguing calls we had throughout.
And of course to my Postdoc supervisor, David Reich and his lab, who enabled this fascinating aDNA work! (4/4)
We find diverse ancestry in Punic sites 600-200 BCE - with a main component of Greek-Sicilian-like ancestry. Also North African ancestry was widespread across Punic sites on a narrow admixture cline - but remains a minority component (including in Carthage). (3/4)
23.04.2025 16:22 โ ๐ 9 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0We could generate genome-wide data of >100 human remains from prominent Punic necropolis in Iberia, Tunisia, Sicily, and the islands of Ibiza and Sardinia. That includes important urban centers, such as the former Phoenician colony Carthage itself. (2/4)
23.04.2025 16:22 โ ๐ 8 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0Check out our ancient DNA paper on the maritime Punic civilization! ๐ฆด๐งฌ๐
We find that their Levantine Phoenician cultural ancestors contributed surprisingly little ancestry to Punic sites in the central and western Mediterranean! (1/4)
doi.org/10.1038/s415...
#aDNA #PopGen #Punic #Phoenician
So excited to see this paper from @nadasalem.bsky.social, @hringbauer.bsky.social & team using our Twist aDNA panel: โAncient DNA from the Green Sahara reveals ancestral North African lineage.โ
Congratulations to the authors! ๐งฌ
@twistbioscience.com
Colossal is back with their totally BS claims. They reverse engineered snps into 14 GENES and claim they changed a grey wolf into a dire wolf. 1/n
time.com/7274542/colo...
For 5,000 years, the Sahara was dotted with lakes and crisscrossed by rivers, populated by giraffes, hippos, elephants, fish โ and people. A new study from @mpi-eva-leipzig.bsky.social geneticist @nadasalem.bsky.social and colleagues reveals where they came from. @science.org
02.04.2025 18:25 โ ๐ 129 ๐ 42 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0A great thread by the Green Sahara aDNA study's lead author @nadasalem.bsky.social โฌ๏ธ
02.04.2025 16:54 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0Alte #Genome aus der Grรผnen #Sahara entschlรผsselt. Intl. Team um @nadasalem.bsky.social, @hringbauer.bsky.social & Johannes Krause enthรผllt eine lange isolierte nordafrikanische Abstammungslinie aus der Zentralsahara wรคhrend der African Humid Period vor รผber 7.000 Jahren. www.mpg.de/24410386/032...
02.04.2025 15:01 โ ๐ 6 ๐ 3 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0Ancient genomes from the Green #Sahara. Study led by @nadasalem.bsky.social, @hringbauer.bsky.social & Johannes Krause reveals a long-isolated North African human lineage in the Central Sahara during the African Humid Period over 7,000 years ago. tinyurl.com/43maxc7k & www.nature.com/articles/s41...
02.04.2025 15:03 โ ๐ 57 ๐ 15 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0A fantastic international team is behind this work, including from @mpi-eva-leipzig.bsky.social.
Many thanks to everyone; in particular to the lead author @nadasalem.bsky.social who truly drove all this analysis and @arevsumer.bsky.social 's crucial contributions. ๐
(7/7)
Finally, we detect only modest amounts of parental relatedness (measured by so-called ROH). We fit an effective size Ne~1,000. That is a considerable recent mating pool, not a crashing population!
Notably, the ROH also allowed us to quantify a lack of contaminating DNA by other humans. (6/7)