Manuel Rausch's Avatar

Manuel Rausch

@manurausch.bsky.social

Psychologist and Cognitive Neuroscientist at University of Klagenfurt. Cognitive modeling, perceptual decision making, confidence, metacognition, visual awareness, metascience. https://manuelrausch.github.io

435 Followers  |  291 Following  |  43 Posts  |  Joined: 23.09.2023  |  2.0433

Latest posts by manurausch.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Similarities and differences in the effects of different stimulus manipulations on accuracy and confidence Visual stimuli can vary in multiple dimensions that affect accuracy and confidence in a perceptual decision-making task. However, previous studies havโ€ฆ

Glad to see my first-year project is out!

In two experiments, we manipulated multiple stimulus features in a perception task, yet their effects on confidence and accuracy fell into just two distinct behavioral patterns, offering a way to predict the effects of novel stimulus manipulations.

1/n

12.10.2025 16:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Is Using AI in Science Really โ€œResearch Misconductโ€? A Response to Guest & van Rooij - Replicability-Index This response to Guest and Rooji's article was written in collaboration with ChatGPT. I asked ChatGPT critical questions and probed their arguments in critical discussions. I even asked ChatGPT to pla...

Sure, you can be for or against AI, but to be against AI and trying to compete in the Hunger Games of academia is rather foolish.
replicationindex.com/2025/10/04/i...

04.10.2025 14:36 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
LnuOpen | Meta-Psychology

My article "Data is not available upon request" was published in Meta-Psychology. Very happy to see this out!
open.lnu.se/index.php/me...

04.10.2025 12:54 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 115    ๐Ÿ” 45    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5    ๐Ÿ“Œ 11
A picture of our paper's abstract and title: The order of task decisions and confidence ratings has little effect on metacognition.

Task decisions and confidence ratings are fundamental measures in metacognition research, but using these reports requires collecting them in some order. Only three orders exist and are used in an ad hoc manner across studies. Evidence suggests that when task decisions precede confidence, this report order can enhance metacognition. If verified, this effect pervades studies of metacognition and will lead the synthesis of this literature to invalid conclusions. In this Registered Report, we tested the effect of report order across popular domains of metacognition and probed two factors that may underlie why order effects have been observed in past studies: report time and motor preparation. We examined these effects in a perception experiment (nโ€‰=โ€‰75) and memory experiment (nโ€‰=โ€‰50), controlling task accuracy and learning. Our registered analyses found little effect of report order on metacognitive efficiency, even when timing and motor preparation were experimentally controlled. Our findings suggest the order of task decisions and confidence ratings has little effect on metacognition, and need not constrain secondary analysis or experimental design.

A picture of our paper's abstract and title: The order of task decisions and confidence ratings has little effect on metacognition. Task decisions and confidence ratings are fundamental measures in metacognition research, but using these reports requires collecting them in some order. Only three orders exist and are used in an ad hoc manner across studies. Evidence suggests that when task decisions precede confidence, this report order can enhance metacognition. If verified, this effect pervades studies of metacognition and will lead the synthesis of this literature to invalid conclusions. In this Registered Report, we tested the effect of report order across popular domains of metacognition and probed two factors that may underlie why order effects have been observed in past studies: report time and motor preparation. We examined these effects in a perception experiment (nโ€‰=โ€‰75) and memory experiment (nโ€‰=โ€‰50), controlling task accuracy and learning. Our registered analyses found little effect of report order on metacognitive efficiency, even when timing and motor preparation were experimentally controlled. Our findings suggest the order of task decisions and confidence ratings has little effect on metacognition, and need not constrain secondary analysis or experimental design.

๐Ÿšจ Out now in @commspsychol.nature.com ๐Ÿšจ
doi.org/10.1038/s442...

Our #RegisteredReport tested whether the order of task decisions and confidence ratings bias #metacognition.

Some said decisions โ†’ confidence enhances metacognition. If true, decades of findings will be affected.

30.09.2025 08:10 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 26    ๐Ÿ” 10    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

A new version of the statConfR R package is now available on CRAN. Now the CASANDRE model and the response-congruent evidence model are available as well. Check it out! Bug reports much appreciated.

27.09.2025 21:36 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
โ€œOn the poor statistical properties of the P-curve meta-analytic procedureโ€ | Statistical Modeling, Causal Inference, and Social Science

โ€œOn the poor statistical properties of the P-curve meta-analytic procedureโ€
statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2025/09/25/o...

25.09.2025 15:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 28    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 4

Introducing hMFC: A Bayesian hierarchical model of trial-to-trial fluctuations in decision criterion! Now out in @plos.org Comp Bio.
led by Robin Vloeberghs with @anne-urai.bsky.social Scott Linderman

Paper: desenderlab.com/wp-content/u... Thread โ†“โ†“โ†“

#PsychSciSky #Neuroscience #Neuroskyence

25.09.2025 09:13 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 51    ๐Ÿ” 30    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Common neural choice signals reflect accumulated evidence, not confidence! Now out in @cerebralcortex.bsky.social w @helenevanmarcke.bsky.social @pierreledenmat.bsky.social @yfvisser.bsky.social @denizerdil.bsky.social a.o.

Paper: desenderlab.com/wp-content/u... Thread โ†“โ†“โ†“

19.09.2025 10:47 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 45    ๐Ÿ” 21    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Senior Scientist at the Faculty of Psychology. Start date 1 October 2025 or as soon as possible thereafter. 20 hours per week. Salary according to the collective bargaining agreement ยง48 VwGr. B1 lit. b (postdoc). Contract (initially) limited for 4 years and 3 months. Job ID: 4269

Senior Scientist at the Faculty of Psychology. Start date 1 October 2025 or as soon as possible thereafter. 20 hours per week. Salary according to the collective bargaining agreement ยง48 VwGr. B1 lit. b (postdoc). Contract (initially) limited for 4 years and 3 months. Job ID: 4269

Re-advertisement: #HPGVienna @univie.ac.at is hiring! We are looking for a PhD-level researcher excited about all things EMA to join us as Senior Scientist/ Lab Manager as soon as possible. Position is initially for 4.25 years & part-time (50% FTE) (more info in ๐Ÿงต).
jobs.univie.ac.at/job/Senior-S...

15.09.2025 05:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 10    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5

For all who use Bayesian hierarchical models, have a look at our new preprint, out now together with @linushof.bsky.social @nunobusch.bsky.social and @thorstenpachur.bsky.social

osf.io/preprints/ps...

10.09.2025 14:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 18    ๐Ÿ” 12    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Can we use confidence-driven information-seeking as a tool to combat fake news!? Really cool study by really cool @helenevanmarcke.bsky.social โ†“โ†“โ†“

10.09.2025 12:26 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 12    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Happy to announce that I I'll be moving to Austria soon to start a new job @uniklagenfurt.bsky.social as senior scientist. Looking forward to meeting new colleagues and students!

05.09.2025 15:04 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A Cross-Sectional Study of the Completeness of Preregistrations by Psychological Authors From German-Speaking Institutions - Lena Hahn, Andreas Glรถckner, Mario Gollwitzer, Jens Hellmann, Jens Lange, S... Preregistering confirmatory research aims at reducing researchersโ€™ degrees of freedom and increasing transparency to ultimately increase replicability. Yet the ...

How complete are preregistrations?

Short answer: 53% include all 6 procedural specifications

Medium answer: ๐Ÿงต

Long answer: check out my publication with A. Glรถckner @mariogollwitzer.bsky.social J. Hellmann, J. Lange, S. Schindler & @kaisassenberg.bsky.social

doi.org/10.1177/2515...

18.08.2025 11:06 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 65    ๐Ÿ” 34    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2

An abbreviation (ABB) in a journal article (JA) or Grant Application (GA) is rarely worth the words it saves. Every ABB requires cognitive resources (CR) and at my age by the time I'm halfway through a JA or GA I no longer have the CR to remember what your ABB stood for.

15.08.2025 09:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 362    ๐Ÿ” 111    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 11    ๐Ÿ“Œ 16
Cassyni | Science starts with a seminar Seamlessly organise, run and publish academic research seminars. Get started in minutes.

Metascience 2025 recordings are now available! #Metascience25 gathered researchers, funders, policymakers & more to explore how the research process can improve. The program included preconference symposia & plenary sessions on topics from policy change to AI in research.

๐ŸŽฅ cassyni.com/s/metasc...

12.08.2025 16:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Review of โ€œOn the Poor Statistical Properties of the P-Curve Meta-Analytic Procedureโ€ - Replicability-Index This post-publication peer-review was created in collaboration with ChatGPT5.0. Critical Review of โ€œOn the Poor Statistical Properties of the P-Curve Meta-Analytic Procedureโ€ by Richard D. Morey & Cli...

Here is a post-publication peer-review of this article.

replicationindex.com/2025/08/08/r...

09.08.2025 02:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 21    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Cover page for the manuscript: Morey, R. D., & Davis-Stober, C. P. (2025). On the poor statistical properties of the P-curve meta-analytic procedure. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1โ€“19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.2025.2544397

Cover page for the manuscript: Morey, R. D., & Davis-Stober, C. P. (2025). On the poor statistical properties of the P-curve meta-analytic procedure. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1โ€“19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.2025.2544397

Abstract for the paper: The P-curve (Simonsohn, Nelson, & Simmons, 2014; Simonsohn, Simmons, & Nelson, 2015) is a widely-used suite of meta-analytic tests advertised for detecting problems in sets of studies. They are based on nonparametric combinations of p values (e.g., Marden, 1985) across significant (p < .05) studies and are variously claimed to detect โ€œevidential valueโ€, โ€œlack of evidential valueโ€, and โ€œleft skewโ€ in p values. We show that these tests do not have the properties ascribed to them. Moreover, they fail basic desiderata for tests, including admissibility and monotonicity. In light of these serious problems, we recommend against the use of the P-curve tests.

Abstract for the paper: The P-curve (Simonsohn, Nelson, & Simmons, 2014; Simonsohn, Simmons, & Nelson, 2015) is a widely-used suite of meta-analytic tests advertised for detecting problems in sets of studies. They are based on nonparametric combinations of p values (e.g., Marden, 1985) across significant (p < .05) studies and are variously claimed to detect โ€œevidential valueโ€, โ€œlack of evidential valueโ€, and โ€œleft skewโ€ in p values. We show that these tests do not have the properties ascribed to them. Moreover, they fail basic desiderata for tests, including admissibility and monotonicity. In light of these serious problems, we recommend against the use of the P-curve tests.

Paper drop, for anyone interested in #metascience, #statistics, or #metaanalysis! @clintin.bsky.social and I show in a new paper in JASA that the P-curve, a popular forensic meta-analysis method, has deeply undesirable statistical properties. www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.... 1/?

08.08.2025 18:55 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 288    ๐Ÿ” 122    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 17    ๐Ÿ“Œ 27

2 new job opportunities at the @cais-research.bsky.social:
- PhD student, team "Research Data & Methods" stellenangebote.cais-research.de/de?id=f50b76
- Researcher, DFG project "SocEnRep - Automation of Reproducibility in Economics and Social Sciences" stellenangebote.cais-research.de/de?id=f50b76

25.07.2025 09:59 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 16    ๐Ÿ” 13    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Confidence in absence as confidence in counterfactual visibility: a CogSci proceedings paper with star MSc student Maya Schipper, is now out on PsyArXiv:

osf.io/preprints/ps...

๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡

23.07.2025 03:23 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 55    ๐Ÿ” 18    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Easily download files from the Open Science Framework with Papercheck Researchers increasingly use the Open Science Framework (OSF) to share files, such as data and code underlying scientific publications, or ...

New blog post: Easily download files from the Open Science Framework with Papercheck daniellakens.blogspot.com/2025/07/easi...

Downloading all files in an OSF project can be a hassle. Not anymore, with Papercheck! Just run:

osf_file_download("6nt4v")

22.07.2025 09:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 60    ๐Ÿ” 27    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 6
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๐Ÿš€Join our team @tuda.bsky.social ! ๐Ÿš€
I'm looking for 3 PhDs & 1 Postdoc for my @erc.europa.eu project โ€œC4: Compositional Compression in Cognition and Cultureโ€ to study learning across individuals, teams, and cultural timescales
๐Ÿ‘‰ PhD: hmc-lab.com/ERC_PhDs.html
๐Ÿ‘‰ Postdoc: hmc-lab.com/ERC_Postdoc....

11.06.2025 08:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 81    ๐Ÿ” 53    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 4

Interested in the latest metascience? Come to Eindhoven October 17th to listen to Dr. Duygu Uygun-Tunรงย (University of Chicago) andย Dr. Lisa Spitzerย (Leibniz-Institut fรผr Psychologie) as keynote speakers, and Dr. Aaron Peikert for a workshop collaboration through Git! All free!

16.07.2025 18:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 20    ๐Ÿ” 11    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Declassified CIA Guide to Sabotaging Fascism Is Suddenly Viral The World War II-era "Simple Sabotage Field Manual" is full of steps that office workers can take to resist leadership.

Suddenly, out of nowhere, a declassified World War II-era CIA guide to sabotaging fascism in the workplace has become one of the most popular free ebooks on the internet:

www.404media.co/declassified...

29.01.2025 20:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 67385    ๐Ÿ” 27649    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1226    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1898
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We are happy to provide lunch during all days of the conference starting from today #ASSC28 ๐Ÿฝ

06.07.2025 08:38 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Research Associate (m/f/x)

๐Ÿšจ PhD position (75%, TV-L E13) at LMU Munich!
Join our DFG funded META REP project on heterogeneity & replicability in psychology.
Work on meta analysis, simulations, modeling in R/Python.
๐Ÿ“… Apply by July 15
๐Ÿ”— shorturl.at/939tP
๐Ÿ”— shorturl.at/2bRLD
๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต

27.06.2025 19:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 8    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Sluggishness and defensiveness helped enable an executive order on research integrity In the last week, Science has published commentary condemning and supporting the Restoring Gold Standard Science executive order from the Trump administration that purports to strengthen research inte...

โ€œIt is possible to support science and hold it accountable at the same time.โ€

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

24.06.2025 19:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 37    ๐Ÿ” 16    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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GitHub - spm/spm-python: The Python interface to SPM The Python interface to SPM. Contribute to spm/spm-python development by creating an account on GitHub.

Drumroll... The SPM team will announce that SPM is now fully accessible from Python! ๐Ÿ Learn more about SPM-Python at the SPM roundtable event (Friday, 1pm) and poster number 1841 at #OHBM2025. Try the beta for yourself at github.com/spm/spm-python [2/7]

23.06.2025 08:06 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 64    ๐Ÿ” 24    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 4
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Protesters Urged Not To Give Trump Administration Pretext For What It Already Doing LOS ANGELESโ€”Responding to escalating clashes between civilian activists and militarized immigration authorities, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass publicly urged protesters Monday not to give the Trump adm...

Protesters Urged Not To Give Trump Administration Pretext For What It Already Doing

09.06.2025 20:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11492    ๐Ÿ” 3234    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 104    ๐Ÿ“Œ 160

Well done young jedi.

05.06.2025 10:43 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Urkunde + weiรŸe Rose

Urkunde + weiรŸe Rose

Massive congrats @sehellmann.bsky.social for his well-deserved win of the Yearly Price for the best dissertation at the KU!

04.06.2025 16:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

@manurausch is following 20 prominent accounts