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Alice Xu

@alicexu.bsky.social

Assistant Professor at UPenn | Comparative inequality, urban & distributive politics, environmental politics, Latam | https://alicezxu.com/

992 Followers  |  281 Following  |  27 Posts  |  Joined: 09.10.2023  |  2.558

Latest posts by alicexu.bsky.social on Bluesky

Thanks for your interest in the paper!! We actually find the opposite: certain class of public goods ("unfunded public goods"), e.g., protecting public health, induce support for right populism

10.04.2025 00:25 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Thanks, Catherine! Big congrats too on this paper! Super cool– excited to read. Paula Rettl was also just here visiting Philadelphia this weekend :)

10.04.2025 00:18 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

The challenge for the Left is to turn unfunded public goods into funded ones: redistribute their concentrated costs using
–Job retention schemes
–Training and reskilling
–Redistributive compensation

Without credible compensation, right populists will continue to exploit the gap.

03.04.2025 17:55 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

We also show negative future expectations predict Trump support:
Counties w/ more pessimistic future economic outlooks voted more heavily for Trump in 2016.

This long-term pessimism, rather than immediate economic loss, fuels right-wing populism.

03.04.2025 17:54 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Same pattern observed using an alternative measure: the share of jobs that can’t be done remotely (β€œteleworkability”).

03.04.2025 17:53 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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We leverage staggered timing of COVID business closures in the U.S.β€”a rare economic shock decoupled from race. Using an event study design, we find lockdowns boosted Trump support in states with more low-education workers, but had no effect in high-education ones.

03.04.2025 17:51 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

These policies don’t require direct taxes. That’s precisely the problem:
They’re β€œcheap” for governments, yet disproportionately costly for certain workersβ€”esp. those with lower educ or less flexible skills. Without compensation, these voters are vulnerable to populist appeals.

03.04.2025 17:46 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Unfunded public goods, policies that benefit the public but impose concentrated economic costs on specific groups, without compensating them, drives right-wing populism.

Think:
– COVID lockdowns
– Trade liberalization
– Climate policies
– Innovation and competition policy

03.04.2025 17:46 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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🚨New paper out in @cpsjournal.bsky.social with Torben Iversen: doi.org/10.1177/0010...
We empirically separate economic factors from cultural backlash as competing explanations for right-wing populism, and find evidence for the former. We define the concept of β€œunfunded public goods.” 🧡

03.04.2025 17:45 β€” πŸ‘ 114    πŸ” 38    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 3

…So let me get this straight:

New Jersey is represented by legendary badass CORY BOOKER.

While New York is stuck with Chuck β€œobey in advance” Schumer, and Pennsylvania has John β€œnext Kyrsten Sinema” Fetterman.

As regional rivalries go, that has really gotta sting.

01.04.2025 23:57 β€” πŸ‘ 382    πŸ” 41    πŸ’¬ 26    πŸ“Œ 6

Super happy to see this finally out! Coauthored with a dream team! @gustavodiaz.org Rebecca Weitz-Shapiro & Matthew S. Winters

Check it out! πŸ‘‡πŸΌ

*long thread with a summary of the argument may be coming soon

02.04.2025 17:18 β€” πŸ‘ 14    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
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2/6 🧡In @cpsjournal.bsky.social, @alicexu.bsky.social & Iversen ask if economic, rather than cultural factors, drive support for right-wing populists. Staggered DiD in the US & covid lockdowns. In states with less educated people (cannot work from home) lockdowns increase Trump support doi.org/pft7

03.04.2025 13:59 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Yesss! πŸ₯³πŸ₯‚πŸ€˜ Thrilled for you –congratulations, Chagai!!

03.04.2025 16:41 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
From Territorial Consolidation to Bureaucratic Dominance: The Long Arc of State Development | Annual Reviews Our understanding of state developmentβ€”a term that encompasses both state formation and state buildingβ€”has grown significantly in the last two decades. In this review, I outline the foundations of the...

🚨New pre-print! It builds on the State Formation seminar that I teach at Yale, benefiting from rich conversations with brilliant students. The piece tackles state formation, state building, and outlines 3 paths of future research: civil wars, international constraints, and bureaucratic capacity.

13.03.2025 15:58 β€” πŸ‘ 21    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Excited to speak at Penn’s School of Social Policy & Practice’s webinar on climate’s influence on health, politics, and the labor force.

Register here: upenn.zoom.us/webinar/regi...

11.03.2025 13:36 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Hell yeeeee! πŸ₯³πŸ₯‚πŸ€˜

10.03.2025 23:59 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Two of the most important books on climate politics, which need to be read (much) more widely.

10.03.2025 17:23 β€” πŸ‘ 19    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

This likely confirms that the decision to arrest him was made at the highest levels of government, a terrifying return to the policies of ideological exclusion last seen used during the heights of the Cold War. A very, very worrying precedent at the start of this government.

10.03.2025 17:21 β€” πŸ‘ 3670    πŸ” 1164    πŸ’¬ 105    πŸ“Œ 40
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New Broadstreet post up!

Highlighting some great work rethinking common assumptions about African borders!

@ricarthuguet.bsky.social @jackpaine.bsky.social and Christy Qiu

www.broadstreet.blog/p/african-bo...

10.03.2025 17:33 β€” πŸ‘ 29    πŸ” 14    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 2

🚨 Call for papers 🚨

Political Economy of Climate Change and the Environment (PECE) APSA 2024 mini-conference

Deadline soon: March 1st, 2024

Submit here: docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...
More information:
static1.squarespace.com/static/59bc8...
web.sas.upenn.edu/pece2024/

24.02.2024 17:27 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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I don't know how many of us (political scientists) read Cohen and Dawson (1993) during grad school, but it's still one of my all-time favorite papers in REP and beyond.

10.02.2024 03:12 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Two of the greatest cities on Earth β€” New York City and San Francisco β€” are getting absolutely wrecked by decades of local and regional political mismanagement, despite having so many other things going for them.

09.02.2024 23:45 β€” πŸ‘ 175    πŸ” 37    πŸ’¬ 8    πŸ“Œ 1
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Why did I do 7 survey experiments on the effects of racial priming on White Americans' ACA attitudes, and what can we learn from the heap of null results?

A 🧡, drawn from Chp. 6 of my new book "Stable Condition: Elites' Limited Influence on Health Care Attitudes"

Polisky

1/

30.11.2023 15:48 β€” πŸ‘ 13    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
At Any Cost: How Ukrainians Think about Self-Defense Against Russia

At Any Cost: How Ukrainians Think about Self-Defense Against Russia

How do Ukrainians think about self-defense against Russia? In a new paper out in the AJPS, @janinadill.bsky.social, Marnie Howlett and I find through a conjoint experiment that they are categorically against major concessions, even at very high costs of self-defense doi.org/10.1111/ajps... (1/6)

20.10.2023 07:46 β€” πŸ‘ 173    πŸ” 80    πŸ’¬ 15    πŸ“Œ 8

Thanks so much, Antonio! Means a lot from you:)

19.10.2023 19:10 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks so much, Danny! And for all the great feedback too :)

19.10.2023 19:09 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks, Nina!!!

19.10.2023 19:09 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you so much, Moritz!

19.10.2023 19:09 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thank youu @carlmc.bsky.social!!!

19.10.2023 19:09 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thanks so much, Drew! :)

19.10.2023 19:08 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

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