Michael Schwalbe's Avatar

Michael Schwalbe

@mschwalbe.bsky.social

Postdoctoral Fellow at Stanford University

24 Followers  |  47 Following  |  17 Posts  |  Joined: 18.02.2025  |  1.7865

Latest posts by mschwalbe.bsky.social on Bluesky

Preview
307 - Concordance Over Truth Bias Podcast Episode ยท You Are Not So Smart ยท 17/02/2025 ยท 1h 9m

Sobering from @davidmcraney.bsky.social @katiejoseff.bsky.social @mschwalbe.bsky.social

Polarisation is eating democracy and truth-seeking because it pays so well politically (mobilisation) and economically (attention monetisation).

podcasts.apple.com/be/podcast/y...

28.03.2025 07:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

1/ Are media literacy courses missing something?

In episode 307 of the "You Are Not So Smart" podcast, @davidmcraney.bsky.social spoke to disinformation researchers Samuel Woolley, @katiejoseff.bsky.social , and @mschwalbe.bsky.social about their study into the news we believe and share. ๐Ÿ‘‡

04.05.2025 07:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Preview
This optical illusion is so mind-bending that no one believes it What can you see?

In case it's helpful, here is another optical illusion example:
www.creativebloq.com/news/mind-be...

27.06.2025 17:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Checker shadow illusion - Wikipedia

One tool she finds helpful for this draws from research on perception to show how our vision can produce errors (e.g., checker shadow illusion), and to critically then connect this fallibility to our introspections as a way to cultivate intellectual humility.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checker...

27.06.2025 17:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

People also need to become aware of the biasesโ€”i.e., the fallibility of their thoughts and perceptionsโ€”through first-hand experience.

27.06.2025 17:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Great questions! Emily Pronin at Princeton has tested interventions to reduce people's "bias blindspot" and finds that teaching about the biases alone is not sufficient.

27.06.2025 17:03 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
APA PsycNet

What if social media is designed to take advantage of our cognitive biases? "When Politics Trumps Truth: Political Concordance Versus Veracity as a Determinant of Believing, Sharing, and Recalling the News"

psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...

15.03.2025 15:42 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 37    ๐Ÿ” 16    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Thrilled to share that my close friend Drewโ€ฏWarshaw has officially launched his campaign for Newโ€ฏYork State Comptroller! ๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ฅ

Drew's bold, innovative ideas will save taxpayers money, strengthen oversight, and tackle Newโ€ฏYorkโ€™s affordability crisisโ€”and he has the grit and experience to get it done.

08.05.2025 12:59 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Go Drew!! So excited for you!!

08.05.2025 12:49 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Troubling study shows "politics can trump truth" to a surprising degree, regardless of education or analytical ability A new study finds that people are more likely to believe and share politically aligned news about Donald Trump over accurate information, with this โ€œconcordance-over-truthโ€ bias persisting across educ...

A recent study by Stanford researchers has uncovered that people are more likely to believe and share news that aligns with their political views, regardless of whether itโ€™s true. This โ€œconcordance-over-truthโ€ bias was slightly stronger among supporters of Donald Trump.

14.11.2024 20:51 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Because Trump supporters were less strong in their support for Trump than opposers were in their opposition to Trump, we compared the groups at each level of supportโ€”the right hand panel shows the groups both at moderate support.

Hope that helps!

28.02.2025 19:38 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Trump supporters did not exhibit a consistently stronger "concordance-over-truth" bias for believing the news.

28.02.2025 19:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

In case it's helpful, here is the figure from the paper. The findings are a bit nuanced, but the high-level takeaway is that Trump supporters exhibited greater one-sided news consumption and a stronger "concordance-over-truth" bias for sharing the news.

28.02.2025 19:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
YANSS 307 โ€“ Why resistance to true news that you would rather not believe can be stronger than susceptibility to fake news that you wish was true In this episode, we sit down with three disinformation researchers whose new paper found something surprising about both our resistance (and our susceptibility) to both true news we wish was fake aโ€ฆ

New episode: Why you are more likely to doubt true news that you would rather not believe than you are to believe fake news you wish was true (no matter your ideology): youarenotsosmart.com/2025/02/20/y...

20.02.2025 20:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 16    ๐Ÿ” 4    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
Preview
YANSS 307 โ€“ Why resistance to true news that you would rather not believe can be stronger than susceptibility to fake news that you wish was true In this episode, we sit down with three disinformation researchers whose new paper found something surprising about both our resistance (and our susceptibility) to both true news we wish was fake aโ€ฆ

Thrilled to talk #misinformation and what we can do about it with @davidmcraney.bsky.social on his wildly popular โ€˜You Are Not So Smartโ€™ podcast. I was joined by co-authors @katiejoseff.bsky.social and Samuel Woolleyโ€”check out the episode here!โ€

youarenotsosmart.com/2025/02/20/y...

27.02.2025 18:24 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 3    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
APA PsycNet

A new study reveals that the โ€œillusion of objectivityโ€ is a major factor in believing political misinformation. Partisans who viewed their own political side as unbiased and objective were, ironically, the most biased and least objective when assessing fake news.
psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...

06.01.2025 23:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 20    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
APA PsycNet

(7/7) Grateful to my amazing collaborators @katiejoseff.bsky.social, Samuel Woolley, and Geoffrey Cohen!

Read the full paper here: psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

(6/7) The best ways to avoid the bias are to maintain a balanced media diet, increase self-awareness, and, especially, cultivate intellectual humility.

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

(5/7) One of the top predictors of this bias was the objectivity illusion, or the belief in the objectivity and lack of bias of oneโ€™s political side relative to the other.

Those who believed their side was the least biased and most objective were, ironically, the most biased and least objective.

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

(4/7) The problem wonโ€™t be solved alone by dealing with fake newsโ€”people also exhibited this bias in disbelieving true news.

In fact, this was the stronger effect: Resistance to inconvenient truth was greater than susceptibility to convenient falsehood.

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

(3/7) This bias was more pervasive than we expected. We found it even among the highly educated and the deeper analytical reasoners.

Notably, all these effects held for participantsโ€™ intentions to share the headlines as well.

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

(2/7) Attesting to the robustness of this effect, participants were more likely to believe even our most outlandish fake headlines (Level 4) that were aligned with their political views than they were to believe true headlines that were not.

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

Letโ€™s teach people to question not just the news, but also their minds.

Our paper on #misinformation in JEP:G finds people were more influenced by newsโ€™ political alignment than by its truthโ€”a โ€œconcordance-over-truth biasโ€ driven more by resistance to truth than susceptibility to falsehood. ๐Ÿงต1/7

19.02.2025 17:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

@mschwalbe is following 20 prominent accounts