307 - Concordance Over Truth Bias
Podcast Episode ยท You Are Not So Smart ยท 17/02/2025 ยท 1h 9m
Sobering from @davidmcraney.bsky.social @katiejoseff.bsky.social @mschwalbe.bsky.social
Polarisation is eating democracy and truth-seeking because it pays so well politically (mobilisation) and economically (attention monetisation).
podcasts.apple.com/be/podcast/y...
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1/ Are media literacy courses missing something?
In episode 307 of the "You Are Not So Smart" podcast, @davidmcraney.bsky.social spoke to disinformation researchers Samuel Woolley, @katiejoseff.bsky.social , and @mschwalbe.bsky.social about their study into the news we believe and share. ๐
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Checker shadow illusion - Wikipedia
One tool she finds helpful for this draws from research on perception to show how our vision can produce errors (e.g., checker shadow illusion), and to critically then connect this fallibility to our introspections as a way to cultivate intellectual humility.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checker...
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People also need to become aware of the biasesโi.e., the fallibility of their thoughts and perceptionsโthrough first-hand experience.
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Great questions! Emily Pronin at Princeton has tested interventions to reduce people's "bias blindspot" and finds that teaching about the biases alone is not sufficient.
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APA PsycNet
What if social media is designed to take advantage of our cognitive biases? "When Politics Trumps Truth: Political Concordance Versus Veracity as a Determinant of Believing, Sharing, and Recalling the News"
psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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Go Drew!! So excited for you!!
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Troubling study shows "politics can trump truth" to a surprising degree, regardless of education or analytical ability
A new study finds that people are more likely to believe and share politically aligned news about Donald Trump over accurate information, with this โconcordance-over-truthโ bias persisting across educ...
A recent study by Stanford researchers has uncovered that people are more likely to believe and share news that aligns with their political views, regardless of whether itโs true. This โconcordance-over-truthโ bias was slightly stronger among supporters of Donald Trump.
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Because Trump supporters were less strong in their support for Trump than opposers were in their opposition to Trump, we compared the groups at each level of supportโthe right hand panel shows the groups both at moderate support.
Hope that helps!
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Trump supporters did not exhibit a consistently stronger "concordance-over-truth" bias for believing the news.
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In case it's helpful, here is the figure from the paper. The findings are a bit nuanced, but the high-level takeaway is that Trump supporters exhibited greater one-sided news consumption and a stronger "concordance-over-truth" bias for sharing the news.
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APA PsycNet
A new study reveals that the โillusion of objectivityโ is a major factor in believing political misinformation. Partisans who viewed their own political side as unbiased and objective were, ironically, the most biased and least objective when assessing fake news.
psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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APA PsycNet
(7/7) Grateful to my amazing collaborators @katiejoseff.bsky.social, Samuel Woolley, and Geoffrey Cohen!
Read the full paper here: psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/202...
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(6/7) The best ways to avoid the bias are to maintain a balanced media diet, increase self-awareness, and, especially, cultivate intellectual humility.
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(5/7) One of the top predictors of this bias was the objectivity illusion, or the belief in the objectivity and lack of bias of oneโs political side relative to the other.
Those who believed their side was the least biased and most objective were, ironically, the most biased and least objective.
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(4/7) The problem wonโt be solved alone by dealing with fake newsโpeople also exhibited this bias in disbelieving true news.
In fact, this was the stronger effect: Resistance to inconvenient truth was greater than susceptibility to convenient falsehood.
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(3/7) This bias was more pervasive than we expected. We found it even among the highly educated and the deeper analytical reasoners.
Notably, all these effects held for participantsโ intentions to share the headlines as well.
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(2/7) Attesting to the robustness of this effect, participants were more likely to believe even our most outlandish fake headlines (Level 4) that were aligned with their political views than they were to believe true headlines that were not.
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Letโs teach people to question not just the news, but also their minds.
Our paper on #misinformation in JEP:G finds people were more influenced by newsโ political alignment than by its truthโa โconcordance-over-truth biasโ driven more by resistance to truth than susceptibility to falsehood. ๐งต1/7
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