Dr James O'Donoghue πŸͺ's Avatar

Dr James O'Donoghue πŸͺ

@interplanetary.bsky.social

Planetary scientist, astronomer and science communicator πŸͺ. Formerly at JAXA, NASA, Boston Uni, and the Uni of Leicester. Now Associate Professor at @UniofReading. Forbes 8 Billion Under 8 Billion. Website: odonoghuespace.github.io

4,624 Followers  |  359 Following  |  229 Posts  |  Joined: 18.05.2023  |  2.2612

Latest posts by interplanetary.bsky.social on Bluesky

Crocus DLA

We have a PhD opportunity at the University of Reading focused on analysing Jupiter and Saturn auroral observations!

Title: Investigating Earth-like responses to the Solar Wind in Gas Giant Upper Atmospheres

Supervisor: me!

Full description/application portal:
www.findaphd.com/phds/project...

20.11.2025 14:11 β€” πŸ‘ 36    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

Thank you for having us! Great audience

14.11.2025 17:49 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Dr James O'Donoghue speaks to the audience at the Early Careers Event.

Dr James O'Donoghue speaks to the audience at the Early Careers Event.

Dr Affelia Wibisono discusses science communication.

Dr Affelia Wibisono discusses science communication.

Thanks to everyone who has joined us in person and online for our Early Careers Event. πŸ‘

It's been a hugely successful day!

This afternoon saw several speakers, including @interplanetary.bsky.social and Dr Affelia Wibisono, talking about their experiences in science communication. πŸͺπŸ”­πŸ—£οΈ

14.11.2025 15:42 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
The SWPC forecast, speeds over 1400 km/s

The SWPC forecast, speeds over 1400 km/s

HUXt forecast, speeds topping out around 850-950 km/s

HUXt forecast, speeds topping out around 850-950 km/s

Most forecast centres (including us!) got that first CME arrival bang on. The big differences are for the subsequent CMEs.

SPWC predict >1400 km/s at Earth. HUXt around 850-950 km/s. It must be different assessments of the CME initial speeds; the models themselves aren't that different.

12.11.2025 08:42 β€” πŸ‘ 29    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
One of the first X-ray photographs, an exposure of the left hand of Rontgen's wife. You can see her four finger, the dark mass of a ring on her ring finger, and the faint shadow of the soft tissue.

One of the first X-ray photographs, an exposure of the left hand of Rontgen's wife. You can see her four finger, the dark mass of a ring on her ring finger, and the faint shadow of the soft tissue.

Wilhelm RΓΆntgen discovered X-rays #OTD in 1895 when he noticed that emanations from a Crookes tube caused a platino-barium screen to fluoresce. The rays exposed photographic plates but were blocked by bone and metal.

This early plate shows his wife's hand. πŸ§ͺ βš›οΈ

Image: Wellcome Trust

08.11.2025 17:07 β€” πŸ‘ 112    πŸ” 32    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 6
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Light speed is fast, but space is vast...

17.11.2024 22:54 β€” πŸ‘ 208    πŸ” 84    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 6
Me, standing behind my table of wares at a recent craft show. I'm standing, facing the camera, hands folded in front of me, wearing a dark gray button-down shirt. My name badge is hanging at mid-chest from a chain of beads that look like planets. In the foreground, trays of colorful bracelets. To my right, stands with necklaces. Behind me, a sign with photos of planets says "Emily's Space Craft."

Me, standing behind my table of wares at a recent craft show. I'm standing, facing the camera, hands folded in front of me, wearing a dark gray button-down shirt. My name badge is hanging at mid-chest from a chain of beads that look like planets. In the foreground, trays of colorful bracelets. To my right, stands with necklaces. Behind me, a sign with photos of planets says "Emily's Space Craft."

In somewhat terrifying but hopefully positive personal news, I've decided to purchase an extremely expensive 10x10 booth in the exhibit hall at the American Geophysical Union meeting in December. I'll be selling my gemstone and wire jewelry and art. I hope you'll come find me there.

23.10.2025 17:41 β€” πŸ‘ 211    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 2

Ignore the link to really.no, I was typing that there was really no excuse, but I deleted that bit... and apparently the URL stayed πŸ˜…

22.10.2025 22:49 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Really – KjΓΈp og administrer eiendomstjenester pΓ₯ 1, 2, 3 Hos oss fΓ₯r du raskt tilbud pΓ₯ tjenester til bygget ditt fra flere kvalitetsleverandΓΈrer samtidig. Alle avtaler pΓ₯ samme sted - fΓ₯ full kontroll!

Sorry to hear that! It is clearly a mysterious shape to see in an atmosphere for several reasons!

22.10.2025 22:48 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Always wanted to show it like this. You can just about see the sine wave which marks the boundary between the hexagon and the rest of the planet, though it's very subtle.

22.10.2025 22:20 β€” πŸ‘ 38    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

That's lovely!

22.10.2025 20:38 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Let's unravel the mystery of Saturn's polar hexagon.

A jet stream speeds around the pole at 320 km/h (200 mph). That’s common among planets, but what's not is that it oscillates up and down *very* stably. Each low point of this sine wave becomes a corner of a hexagon, when projected onto a sphere:

22.10.2025 17:57 β€” πŸ‘ 142    πŸ” 43    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1
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This is what democracy looks like. #NoKings

18.10.2025 23:22 β€” πŸ‘ 89409    πŸ” 29045    πŸ’¬ 2322    πŸ“Œ 1859

Well done, matey!

30.09.2025 22:48 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Everyone writing about Perseverance today should be asking how many of the scientists and engineers who were involved in this discovery no longer work for NASA bc of Trump.

10.09.2025 18:29 β€” πŸ‘ 670    πŸ” 183    πŸ’¬ 12    πŸ“Œ 4

You'll get lucky with something else, I'm sure!

07.09.2025 19:54 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Lunar Eclipse - An hour after rising! #astronomy #astrophotography @stormhour.com @photohour.bsky.social

07.09.2025 19:33 β€” πŸ‘ 93    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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Worst video ever, but go check out the lunar eclipse going on right now πŸ™‚

07.09.2025 19:17 β€” πŸ‘ 49    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
The complete Total Lunar Eclipse as captured by me in September 2016.

The complete Total Lunar Eclipse as captured by me in September 2016.

Good luck UK Lunar Eclipse hunters. The Moon rises in the east in one hour!

07.09.2025 17:31 β€” πŸ‘ 41    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
Observe the Moon Night University of Reading - University of Reading

Join us for International Observe The Moon Night in-person (registration required) or online!πŸ”­

Held and organized by the @uniofreading.bsky.social alongside Reading Astronomical Society, @royalastrosoc.bsky.social, Troodos Observatory (Cyprus) and supported by STFC
www.reading.ac.uk/news/2025/Un...

01.09.2025 10:00 β€” πŸ‘ 9    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Why on Earth is the planet’s day getting shorter? August 5 was a whole millisecond shorter. Strap in for the full explanation.

August 5 was a whole millisecond shorter. Strap in for the full explanation.

05.08.2025 14:47 β€” πŸ‘ 13    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Yeah, haven't seen any reports just yet about that. Earthquakes appear to change LOD on the microsecond level, rather than millisecond, so it's a really small signal to detect. Looks like we could only do so by looking at Quasars(?!), which is just a wonderful connection

05.08.2025 13:50 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Time nerds! This is def. one for you!

Today was/is one of the shortest days of the year.

@interplanetary.bsky.social has got you covered as to many of the reasons why this is likely happening.

Bonus - how quasars, and #RadioAstronomy lead to precision timing, orientation, etc. that gives us GPS!

05.08.2025 13:34 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

Oh my god, it was such a pleasure to dig into, but so hard to contain myself! If I had more time, I would've made it shorter. Must stop making time puns, there's no time for it today...

05.08.2025 13:40 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Why on Earth is the planet’s day getting shorter? August 5 was a whole millisecond shorter. Strap in for the full explanation.

It's about time that I wrote this:

theconversation.com/why-on-earth...

05.08.2025 13:28 β€” πŸ‘ 51    πŸ” 14    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 5
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πŸ’―.

04.08.2025 17:20 β€” πŸ‘ 22611    πŸ” 6933    πŸ’¬ 321    πŸ“Œ 216
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Tiny black dot on Saturn. Early this morning, I photographed a rather rare astronomical event, a shadow transit of Saturn’s largest moon Titan across its parent planet. This is a composite of two frames. Questar telescope /Olympus camera. Observed from metro Chicago. #astrophotography

04.08.2025 02:36 β€” πŸ‘ 114    πŸ” 11    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 2

Does Avi not believe rocks are present outside the solar system

03.07.2025 19:31 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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Our global petition to save NASA science closes this Thursday, and we’re just shy of 15,000 signatures! Every name counts, this petition will be hand-delivered to members of Congress. Add yours today, Save NASA Science.
planet.ly/petition

09.06.2025 20:38 β€” πŸ‘ 235    πŸ” 164    πŸ’¬ 12    πŸ“Œ 21
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The auroral oval seen from space during the early morning on June 1 - captured by the NOAA-21 satellite flying over North America

01.06.2025 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 111    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 2

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