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Camila Steffens

@camilastfs.bsky.social

Labor economist Postdoctoral Researcher at ZEW – Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research (@zew.de) PhD in Economics @uc3meconomics.bsky.social https://sites.google.com/site/camilastfs/home

42 Followers  |  68 Following  |  14 Posts  |  Joined: 25.03.2025  |  1.7939

Latest posts by camilastfs.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Civil rights protests and election outcomes: Exploring the effects of the poor people’s campaign The Poor People’s Campaign (PPC) of 1968 was focused on highlighting, and ultimately reducing, poverty in the United States. As part of the campaign, …

New paper out: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti.... We study (using DiD) effects of 1968 Poor People's Campaign on election outcomes. Overall these peaceful protests had no effects on elections (contrasting prior civil rights era findings) but they hurt Ds in the South and helped them in the West.

24.04.2025 15:09 — 👍 10    🔁 5    💬 0    📌 0

Bottom line:
🚭 Our findings suggest comprehensive, well-enforced bans are an effective tool in shaping smoking behavior.
🧵 8/8

#PublicHealth #TobaccoControl #Brazil #SmokeFree #Economics #Policy #Research
@zew.de @uspoficial.bsky.social @economiausp.bsky.social

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 2    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

🌎What does this mean beyond Brazil?

➡️ Anti-smoking policies face unique challenges and remain underexplored in developing countries.

➡️ Many European countries still allow smoking lounges or exclude outdoor/partial spaces from bans.

🧵 7/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
Figure derived from Table 4 of our study. The reduction in prevalence is 2.2 percentage points, representing an 18% decrease from the baseline prevalence of 12%.

Figure derived from Table 4 of our study. The reduction in prevalence is 2.2 percentage points, representing an 18% decrease from the baseline prevalence of 12%.

Why young adults? Initiation and early-stage addiction are crucial windows for policy impact.

✅ Increased quitting rates — especially among recent starters
✅ Lower initiation

➡️ We also show how to decompose prevalence outcomes and study pre-trends in these settings.

🧵 6/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
Fig. 3 (d). Impacts of smoking bans on smoking prevalence.

Fig. 3 (d). Impacts of smoking bans on smoking prevalence.

Importantly, enforcement is key ❗

Where enforcement was weak, the policy had no significant impact.

➡️A clear message for policymakers: laws on paper are not enough!

🧵 5/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Our key finding:

🚭 In places with strong enforcement, the bans led to an 18% reduction in smoking prevalence among young adults within 4 years!

🧵 4/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Between 2009–2013, several Brazilian states and state capitals implemented strict bans covering all enclosed/partially enclosed public spaces.

➡️ No smoking lounges
➡️ Enforced compliance

🧵 3/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Brazil is a global success story in tobacco control.

📉From 18% in 2008 to 12.6% in 2019, smoking prevalence has steadily declined.

But have smoke-free policies contributed to this? We investigated. 👇
🧵 2/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
Redirecting

🚭 Publication alert!
Are smoking bans effective in shaping smoking behavior?

New paper w/ @paulapereda.bsky.social in the Journal of Development Economics explores Brazil’s experience with smoke-free policies, uncovering key mechanisms.
doi.org/10.1016/j.jd...

#Econsky #PublicHealth #Brazil
🧵 1/8

14.04.2025 11:42 — 👍 4    🔁 2    💬 1    📌 0

Bottom line:

🚭 Our findings suggest comprehensive, well-enforced bans are an effective tool in shaping smoking behavior.
🧵 8/8

#Econsky #PublicHealth #TobaccoControl #Brazil #SmokeFree #Economics #Policy #Research
@zew.de @uspoficial.bsky.social @economiausp.bsky.social

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
Figure derived from Table 4 of our study. The reduction in prevalence is 2.2 percentage points, representing an 18% decrease from the baseline prevalence of 12%.

Figure derived from Table 4 of our study. The reduction in prevalence is 2.2 percentage points, representing an 18% decrease from the baseline prevalence of 12%.

Why young adults? Initiation and early-stage addiction are crucial windows for policy impact.

✅ Increased quitting rates — especially among recent starters
✅ Lower initiation

➡️ We also show how to decompose prevalence outcomes and study pre-trends in these settings.

🧵 6/8

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 3    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
Fig. 3(d). Impacts of smoking bans on smoking prevalence.

Fig. 3(d). Impacts of smoking bans on smoking prevalence.

Importantly, enforcement is key ❗
Where enforcement was weak, the policy had no significant impact.
A clear message for policymakers: laws on paper are not enough!

🧵 5/8

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Our key finding:
🚭 In places with strong enforcement, the bans led to an 18% reduction in smoking prevalence among young adults within 4 years!

🧵 4/8

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Between 2009–2013, several Brazilian states and state capitals implemented strict bans covering all enclosed/partially enclosed public spaces.
➡️ No smoking lounges
➡️ Enforced compliance

🧵 3/8

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Brazil is a global success story in tobacco control.
📉 From 18% in 2008 to 12.6% in 2019, smoking prevalence has steadily declined.

But have smoke-free policies contributed to this? We investigated. 👇
🧵 2/8

14.04.2025 11:30 — 👍 0    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

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