GitHub - lh3/human-asm: A collection of high-quality human genomes
A collection of high-quality human genomes. Contribute to lh3/human-asm development by creating an account on GitHub.
579 high-quality human genomes from @humanpangenome.bsky.social, Arab Pangenome and individual papers (CHM13, CN1, KSA001, I002C, YAO and KOREF1). Sequences available in the AGC format (3.7GB) and FM-index in the ropebwt3 format (20.3GB). For details, see github.com/lh3/human-asm
03.12.2025 03:44 — 👍 45 🔁 17 💬 1 📌 0
An archaeal genetic code with all TAG codons as pyrrolysine
Numerous genetic codes developed during the evolution of Eukaryotes and three are known in Bacteria, yet no alternative genetic code has been established for Archaea. Some bacterial and archaeal proteins include selenocysteine or pyrrolysine, the 21 st and 22 nd amino acids, but no evidence establishes the adoption of a genetic code in which a stop codon universally encodes either amino acid. Here, we used proteomics to confirm the prediction that certain Archaea consistently incorporate pyrrolysine at TAG codons, supporting a new archaeal genetic code which we designate Genetic Code 34. This genetic code has 62 sense codons encoding 21 amino acids, and only two stop codons. In contrast with monophyletic genetic code distributions in bacteria, Code 34 occurs sporadically. This, combined with evidence for lateral gene transfer of the code change machinery and anticipated barriers to code reversal, suggests Code 34 arose independently in multiple lineages. TAG codon distribution patterns in Code 34 genomes imply a wide range in time since code switch. We identified many new enzymes containing Pyl residues, raising questions about potential roles of this amino acid in protein structure and function. We used five new PylRS/tRNA Pyl pairs from Code 34 archaea to introduce new-to-nature pyrrolysine analogs into proteins in E. coli , demonstrating their utility for genetic code expansion.
Once again inspiring work from Jillian Banfields group "An archaeal genetic code with all TAG codons as pyrrolysine" pasteur.hal.science/pasteur-0537...
24.11.2025 08:40 — 👍 1 🔁 1 💬 0 📌 0
Intracellular competition shapes plasmid population dynamics
From populations of multicellular organisms to selfish genetic elements, conflicts between levels of biological organization are central to evolution. Plasmids are extrachromosomal, self-replicating g...
Hot off the press! Our latest paper led by @fernpizza.bsky.social, understanding how plasmids evolve inside cells. These small, self-replicating DNA circles live inside bacteria and carry antibiotic resistance genes, but also compete with one another to replicate. 1/
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
20.11.2025 21:42 — 👍 430 🔁 200 💬 11 📌 18
Genome integrity relies on rapid recycling of DNA Pol III in bacteria | PNAS
DNA replication requires precise coordination between DNA unwinding and DNA synthesis.
In all domains of life, protein–protein interactions at the ...
Happy to share our most recent work www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/.... Here we describe how efficient DNA replication in E. coli is dependent on an interaction between SSB-ssDNA and the DNA polymerase (Pol III). Thanks to all the co-authors for their hard work!
20.11.2025 16:54 — 👍 38 🔁 17 💬 2 📌 2
Logo of Bin Chicken (Australian white ibis) on a rubbish bin, pulling out a strand of DNA
“Bin Chicken” is now published in Nature Methods! It substantially improves genome recovery through rational coassembly 🧬🖥️. Applied to public 🌍 metagenomes, we recovered 24,000 novel species 🦠, including 6 new phyla.
doi.org/10.1038/s415...
@benjwoodcroft.bsky.social @rhysnewell.bsky.social
🧵1/6
13.11.2025 10:08 — 👍 70 🔁 37 💬 2 📌 4
Did you know most 'complete' Streptomyces genomes are missing their telomeres?
Thanks to David and Tues hard work, we now have a new tool to recover them!
A pleasure to be part of a team. :)
🦠🧪💻 #microsky
24.10.2025 13:53 — 👍 6 🔁 5 💬 0 📌 0
Around 10% of your Nanopore reads (SQK-RBK114) are incorrectly trimmed. Here is why, and how our new tool Barbell solves it:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Want to get started? github.com/rickbeeloo/b...
23.10.2025 20:16 — 👍 50 🔁 31 💬 3 📌 4
🚀 New in Fasten: fasten_head
Unix head, but FASTQ-aware 🧬
✅ Get first N reads (not just lines!)
✅ Works with paired-end reads
✅ Can limit by bases OR reads
✅ Blazingly fast (it's Rust 🦀)
cat huge.fq | fasten_head -r 1000
Stop doing math with -n. Let the tool understand your data.
21.10.2025 00:13 — 👍 9 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
Check out this new amazing preprint by David, @tuesparholt.bsky.social , @thombooth.bsky.social, and @tilmweber.bsky.social!
20.10.2025 08:14 — 👍 4 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
hahaha this is amazing!!!
19.10.2025 19:23 — 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
16.10.2025 09:17 — 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0
𝘚𝘵𝘳𝘦𝘱𝘵𝘰𝘮𝘺𝘤𝘦𝘴 (and 𝘒𝘪𝘵𝘢𝘴𝘢𝘵𝘰𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘢🙂) aficionadas y aficionados take note 👇
...and no, the image doesn't show reconstituted 𝘒𝘪𝘵𝘢𝘴𝘢𝘵𝘰𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘢 telomeres (telomores) 😉
#MicroSky
15.10.2025 10:17 — 👍 8 🔁 2 💬 1 📌 0
this project has been such a joy, and collaborating with dalofa.bsky.social, @thombooth.bsky.social and @tilmweber.bsky.social had been fantastic, it has been everything I ever dreamed an academic collaboration could be. Thank you guys!
15.10.2025 10:33 — 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
...an information which David then used to beautifully show that the protein folds similarly in structure but not in sequence to the known telomere maintenance systems main DNAbinding domain.
15.10.2025 10:29 — 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
Then @thombooth.bsky.social used the presence/absence of known telomere proteins to identify a potentially new telomere protein which is linked to the Sg2247 class telomere, which previously did not have an identified maintenance system (notice the dot in the red circle)
15.10.2025 10:24 — 👍 2 🔁 1 💬 1 📌 0
David then analyzed the end replication proteins and could identify a known system in 76% of strains. Extremely interestingly, he used that to show that certain telomere sequences are linked to specific telomere maintenance proteins.
15.10.2025 10:20 — 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
To our knowledge, the >2000 telomeres which were clustered into 137 groups is the first large scale attempt at dissecting the diversity of the telomeres of streptomyces, and allow us to make additional discoveries, like the potentially #plasmid specific AGA telomere.
15.10.2025 10:17 — 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
We noticed that quite few of the RefSeq genomes had replicon ends which clustered as telomeres, and decided to quantify it: while only 15% of RefSeq 'complete' chromosomes were found to have both telomeres, 78% of Telomore completed chromosomes had both telomeres.
15.10.2025 10:13 — 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
After figuring out how to attach the missing telomeres, we went on to extract replicon ends from #RefSeq to make a compendium of >2000 streptomycetaceae telomeres, clustered by sequence similarity into 137 groups with 4-300+ members.
15.10.2025 10:10 — 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
The tool, Telomore, works by mapping first long then short reads to linear replicon ends, then building a consensus sequence from the reads overhanging the end, then attaching the consensus to create a complete sequence with no gaps.
15.10.2025 10:09 — 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0
Bacterial telomeres are common, just not so much in RefSeq 'complete' genomes. But they can be added by the new tool David Faurdal wrote. I am thrilled to see this out as a preprint here: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... @tilmweber.bsky.social @thombooth.bsky.social
15.10.2025 10:04 — 👍 40 🔁 16 💬 2 📌 3
Early career group leaders
We appoint researchers from across biology and biomedicine to set up their first groups at the Crick.
The @crick.ac.uk is recruiting Early Career Group Leaders
- Lab set-up, research costs, salaries for up to 5 researchers
- Support for up to 12 years
- Access to our core facilities
- Competitive salary
- Fantastic colleagues
- All areas of biology
Deadline 27 Nov
www.crick.ac.uk/careers-stud...
10.10.2025 08:20 — 👍 155 🔁 154 💬 2 📌 3
Dear community, Bakta needs your help!
To further improve the functional annotation of "hypothetical" CDS, me and @gbouras13.bsky.social, we are looking for the worst Bakta-annotated bacterial genomes ;-)
(1/2)
06.10.2025 07:27 — 👍 10 🔁 18 💬 1 📌 0
✨MSCA MAGic-MOLFUN PhD candidate
🏞️ Obsessed with halogenases and anything environmental
🧬 Currently looking at enzymes in biosynthetic gene clusters at DTU Biosustain
Associate professor at Roskilde University
Microbiology, Salmonella, E. coli, AMR, infectious disease
PhD candidate Utrecht University
Some bio and coding stuff
Neurodivergent freelance bioinformatician, cuddler of data, and theoretical geneticist, with a love for Free Software and the hacking thereof. Rangitāne o Wairau. He/they.
https://ko-fi.com/gringer
Website: https://www.gringene.org
molecular hacker, (accidental) synthetic biologist, SciComm fledgling, and postdoc on the faculty job market | Dear AI crawlers, please don't waste energy scraping my ramblings here | Dear Marvel, please don't sue me
🇵🇹 Staff Scientist @probstlab.bsky.social
(@unidue.bsky.social - 🇩🇪). Microbial genomics in the One Health context, biogeochemistry of cave microbiomes, alga-microbe symbioses.
Public Health #Bioinformatician. Wants to sequence ALL THE THINGS. Personal account with alternative spellings and grammar structures. She/her
Bioinformatics @ University of Adelaide
- phages, microbes and more
Curiosity seeker, nature lover, explorer of the minute and exceptional. Also a PhD student in ecology and evolutionary biology at Washington State University Vancouver. t.ly/xPjM
I enjoy cycling, hiking, futbol, baseball, cooking and ice-cold beer.
Located at the University of California-Berkeley at the Innovative Genomics Institute.
Purveyors of Microbial Ecology, Bioinformatics, & Nanogeoscience.
Reposts or likes≠endorsements.
https://www.banfieldlab.com/
PhD student in multi-omics at & data science at DTU Biosustain | Exploring gene regulation & secondary metabolism in Actinomycetes 🧬
Science News from Cold Spring Horrors Laboratory, where our science goes to eleven! Parody of science and it's horrors. Lobster stan.
The Yeast Natural Products lab, we love fungi and chemistry.
The vision of Novo Nordisk is to improve people's health and the sustainability of society and the planet
(This account is not run by Novo Nordisk)
Group Leader @ JIC. Natural products. Streptomyces, plants & insects. Bearsuit drummer, dad to two deaf boys, Norwich City FC
www.jic.ac.uk/people/matt-hutchings
http://streptomyces.org.uk for strains & resources
Engagement @sawtrust.bsky.social
Scientist… pathogen genomics & antimicrobial resistance, computational biology & infectious disease epidemiology.
Co-Director LSHTM AMR Centre @lshtmamrcentre.bsky.social
holtlab.net | klebnet.org | typhoidgenomics.org | amr.lshtm.ac.uk