Great rundown by @martinsandbu.ft.com on the complex roots of Germanyโs economic malaise - plus a very welcome shout-out to our proposal with @sandertordoir.bsky.social and @lucasguttenberg.bsky.social for coordinated Buy European EV clauses as part of the fix.
on.ft.com/4plaPvt
20.11.2025 19:40 โ ๐ 17 ๐ 5 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 1
Europรคische Autoindustrie: Wie der Autoindustrie wirklich geholfen werden kann
Kippt das EU-Verbrenneraus, verliert Europa endgรผltig den Anschluss auf dem E-Automarkt. Die Politik sollte lieber die Fรถrderung verbessern. Zwei Vorschlรคge
Fรผr die Zeit haben wir mit @lucasguttenberg.bsky.social und @sandertordoir.bsky.social aufgeschrieben, was das Problem der europรคischen Autoindustrie ist, warum Denkmalschutz fรผr Verbrenner die schlechtesten aller Antworten wรคre - und was die EU stattdessen tun kann.
www.zeit.de/mobilitaet/2...
28.10.2025 19:33 โ ๐ 75 ๐ 24 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 3
Great thread by Nils on our new paper.
Joint work - Germany, France and the other member-states can either do a coordinated demand push for EU built cars or descent into a chaos of regulatory roll-backs and bailouts.
It really is hang together or separately for European cars.
23.10.2025 08:12 โ ๐ 25 ๐ 6 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
The car crisis tops todayโs EU summit but leaders keep staring at the wrong problem
The issue isnโt the 2035 engine ban - itโs demand falling off a cliff today
With @sandertordoir.bsky.social and @lucasguttenberg.bsky.social, we show why flipping regs wonโt help - and what the EU can do instead.
23.10.2025 08:04 โ ๐ 310 ๐ 111 ๐ฌ 15 ๐ 48
I hope the Commission made it clear that the โฌ600โฏbillion figure of course refers to current prices - and that most of it will be mobilised through EIB loans, with a leverage ratio of approximately 1:19.
05.08.2025 13:27 โ ๐ 21 ๐ 4 ๐ฌ 4 ๐ 1
I think they promised him a new bank.
05.08.2025 13:40 โ ๐ 3 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Ripe for Reform โ Whatโs in the EU Budget Proposal and What Should Come Next
On 16 July 2025, the European Commission unveiled its proposal for the next Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) for 2028-35, kicking off what promises to be a highly fraught and marathon set of nego...
Just a few weeks to go before the EU dives into what will likely be a bruising battle over its next budget.
@romyha.bsky.social, @eulaliarubio.bsky.social, @lindnerjs.bsky.social l and I took a closer look at the Commissionโs proposal.
We think successful negotiations now hinge on four things:
01.08.2025 09:08 โ ๐ 37 ๐ 22 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 5
"A divided EU can still accept a bad deal that is better than no deal. But only a united EU with a clearly mandated Commission can engage in a sustained trade war and weather the short-term domestic costs."
30.07.2025 13:31 โ ๐ 5 ๐ 3 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
This is good.
You can't expect the Jeunesse d'Esch to play like Real Madrid.
30.07.2025 09:41 โ ๐ 4 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
No Accident: Four Structural Reasons Why the EU Did Not Get a Better Trade Deal
As details on Sundayโs EU-US trade deal emerge, Europeans are split in two camps. Some believe the 15 percent tariff ceiling on most products is the best the EU could get from President Donald Trumpโs...
15% tariffs, breaches of WTO rules, more tech dependency โ the US deal is a far cry from what the EU wanted. This was not a one-off accident, but exposes longstanding structural weaknesses in EU trade policy that will affect any future negotiation. My analysis๐งต bst-europe.eu/economy-secu...
29.07.2025 13:36 โ ๐ 82 ๐ 32 ๐ฌ 4 ๐ 4
No Accident: Four Structural Reasons Why the EU Did Not Get a Better Trade Deal
As details on Sundayโs EU-US trade deal emerge, Europeans are split in two camps. Some believe the 15 percent tariff ceiling on most products is the best the EU could get from President Donald Trumpโs...
Many seem surprised about the EU-US trade deal. But this was not an accident and it would likely happen the same way if we did it all over again. Read my colleague Etienne Hรถra (@etiennehoera.d-64.social)'s latest on the structural drivers of EU trade policy that have led to a bad deal:
29.07.2025 13:31 โ ๐ 10 ๐ 3 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 3
Well, ยซย shadow of plausible deniabilityย ยป is a much nicer way of saying the above. bsky.app/profile/luca...
29.07.2025 09:59 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 1 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Excellent and honestly shameful example of the shadow of plausible deniability: Member states (and of course France among them) gave the Commission clear directions and are now running away from the results, blaming the Commission instead. At least own it collectively, it makes us look less stupid.
28.07.2025 13:03 โ ๐ 69 ๐ 21 ๐ฌ 7 ๐ 4
Germany and France hit out at EU-US deal
Euro slides as investors bet that long-awaited trade agreement will hurt Eurozone economy
Well, it is mainly France hitting out - Merz supports the deal but points out it hurts EU exporters.
Be that as it may, this is very disingenous: the contours of the deal we were headed for was clear for weeks. The two most powerful EU member-states could've stopped it.
www.ft.com/content/00ec...
28.07.2025 20:27 โ ๐ 128 ๐ 34 ๐ฌ 15 ๐ 4
I don't want to blow anyone's mind with insight behind the curtain of international relations here, but in multi-billion dollar deals between gigantic economies, it's pretty useful to have agreed clarity on what the fuck's actually been agreed.
28.07.2025 20:30 โ ๐ 165 ๐ 16 ๐ฌ 10 ๐ 0
What's the realo version without optimism?
28.07.2025 15:43 โ ๐ 2 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 1
My informed sense, also reflecting the reporting on the negotiations. But of course these negotiations are confidential, so we don't know for sure.
28.07.2025 15:38 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
I don't think that is correct. My sense is that member states were very much involved, albeit behind closed doors (which makes sense, given that this was a negotiation situation).
28.07.2025 14:21 โ ๐ 5 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Might or might not be true, but my point is that the chicken resides in Berlin, Paris or Rome rather than in Brussels.
28.07.2025 13:33 โ ๐ 1 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Excellent and honestly shameful example of the shadow of plausible deniability: Member states (and of course France among them) gave the Commission clear directions and are now running away from the results, blaming the Commission instead. At least own it collectively, it makes us look less stupid.
28.07.2025 13:03 โ ๐ 69 ๐ 21 ๐ฌ 7 ๐ 4
I am all for the COM to take independent stances. But the reality is that in a matter that is perceived as core economic interest by big member states, the COM is not free to do what it likes. It needs said member states ten times a day in other dossiers. In that sense it is very much not the ECB.
28.07.2025 12:26 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
That was my point: I think saying the Commission had the choice of doing nothing ignores the political reality that it did not have the necessary backing for that option to be viable. The fact that it is formally in charge does not mean it can do what it wants. It's not the ECB.
28.07.2025 12:00 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
EU trade policy has the Commission operating largely on its own with member states giving guidance but staying in the shadow of plausible deniability. That might be the right setup for day-to-day trade technocracy. It's definitely not the setup for a full-scale hyperpolitical trade war with the US.
28.07.2025 11:55 โ ๐ 45 ๐ 16 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
I don't think that is how it would have played out. The COM would have gotten under massive fire the moment the new tariffs would have hit from interest groups and from the big exporting member states, and especially the big ones. That is not something the Commission can handle for very long.
28.07.2025 11:27 โ ๐ 0 ๐ 0 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
Important takeaway for the next round of this: by itself, COM isnโt equipped to manage the domestic politics of this, it needs stronger backing from capitals. Convenient for member states to hide behind it and then blame it for the outcome (sometimes more than they blame the US I feel).
28.07.2025 10:28 โ ๐ 10 ๐ 2 ๐ฌ 1 ๐ 0
I agree, but COM was also caught between a rock and a hard place: I am not sure member state governments, and in particular the one in Berlin, would have had the polical stamina for a full-scale trade war. And of course they would have blamed the COM for all the collateral damage it would have had.
28.07.2025 09:53 โ ๐ 22 ๐ 6 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 3
Stimmt. Ich glaube, manche sehen die Risiken durchaus โ sind aber defaitistisch.
Warum glauben so viele in Berlin, Deutschland kรถnne Chinas Industriepolitik nichts entgegensetzen?
Dabei haben wir riesige fiskalische Spielrรคume und eine starke industrielle Basis.
1/
24.07.2025 10:07 โ ๐ 28 ๐ 7 ๐ฌ 3 ๐ 0
Der Kollege Tordoir macht sich gerade sehr verdient damit, immer wieder auf die Gefahren des zweiten China-Schocks fรผr Deutschland hinzuweisen. Mein Gefรผhl ist allerdings, dass er damit nicht ausreichend gehรถrt wird...
24.07.2025 09:59 โ ๐ 21 ๐ 7 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 1
Dos and Donโts for the EU-China Summit
EU-China relations are experiencing a period of rising tensions. There is no reason for optimism that this will change any time soon. European Commission President, Ursula von der Leyen emphasised in ...
Ahead of tomorrowโs EU-China summit, the EU faces a tough balancing act between economic interests and geopolitical concerns.
What should Brussels do and what should it avoid?
This new piece by @corajungbluth.bsky.social lays out the dos and donโts:
bst-europe.eu/economy-secu...
23.07.2025 08:06 โ ๐ 7 ๐ 4 ๐ฌ 0 ๐ 0
Muss Deutschland jetzt viel mehr in den EU-Haushalt zahlen und ist Deutschland gar der Angeschmierte beim Vorschlag der EU-Kommission zum neuen Mehrjรคhrigen Finanzrahmen? Die Antwort darauf ist kompliziert - aber schlecht kommt Deutschland sicher nicht weg.
Warum? Stay with me:
21.07.2025 15:41 โ ๐ 31 ๐ 9 ๐ฌ 2 ๐ 2
Economics and business editor @ F.A.S., @faznet.bsky.social. Host @ Was kostet die Welt? Economic historian at heart.
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