@bookswain.bsky.social

Starting over, again. Science, history, books, etc. I share books and other items I collect, one of my hobbies. I was a Jedi once, like my father before me. All posts protected by the 1st Amendment.

372 Followers 938 Following 1,235 Posts Joined Sep 2025
8 hours ago
A colored illustration of a bunch of different colored crocuses, white, purple, yellow, blue, tied together with a ribbon. Just below the ribbon the bulbs are visible.


#bloomsky #botany #sciart    🐡

Another flower illustration colored by hand from my 1830 copy of ‘Transactions of the Horticultural Society of London’, this one for the essay, "An Account and Description of the Species and most remarkable Varieties of Spring Crocuses" by Joseph Sabine FRS.
🌱 🌷

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8 hours ago
A diagram of earth orbiting an illustrated sun with a slightly smiling face, flames and triangles pointed at Earth depicted in eight positions including the solstices and equinoxes. The zodiacs are labeled in an a ring between the earth and sun.




#astronomy #sciart

“..for the boundary of light and darkness cuts the Equator and all its parallels equally, or in halves."

Only five days until the vernal equinox. Plate from my 1794 ninth edition of ‘Astronomy Explained Upon Sir Isaac Newton's
Principles’ by Scottish astronomer James Ferguson. 🌞

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8 hours ago

Now the owl is really out: an illustration from an 18th century, German children's encyclopedia.
The engraving on laid paper was completely colored by hand.
Coin for scale. 🪶 🦉

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8 hours ago
An illustration of a California native perennial herb in the lily family, with three petal pinkish flowers that sometimes hang from slender stems, resembling lanterns. 




🌸 🌹 🌷

A flower illustration colored by hand for the essay, “An Account of the Species of Calochortus [aka fairy lantern]; a Genus of American plants" by David Douglas, who also first described his namesake conifer.
Published in my 1830 copy of ‘Transactions of the Horticultural Society of London’
#sciart

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5 months ago
"PLATE XXXI.
AURELIA FLAVIDULA (p. 5).
G. 1. Photograph of a cast in plaster of the under surface of a large specimen of Aurelia flavidula. The specimen had been kept in sea water that contained 3 per cent of forma-line. It was plump and firm, but the surface contracted and gave the wrinkled appearance shown in the cast.
The impressions of the genital sacs are shown, but the casts of the interior of the sacs are all broken away. The arms are imperfectly shown, as the plaster forced itself between them and the body of the medusa."


#PaleoSky

“This [may] possibly explain how a medusa, when killed by being overwhelmed by a sudden incursion of muddy sediment into the water..might retain its shape..”

Cast made by Charles Walcott to understand how soft body animals fossilize from my copy of his 1898 monograph, Fossil Medusae.”
#FossilFriday

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5 months ago
A botanical illustration of burdock consisting of two stemmed plants, leaves, and burrs on laid paper. There is taxonomy information at the bottom labeling it Bardana maior and Lappa maior. A prior owner of the print in tbe upper right has corrected the taxonomy in brilliant handwriting to Arctium lappa.

For #SciArtSeptember day 29 a plate from the second volume (1754) of Herbarium Blackwellianum Emendatum et Auctum by botanist Christoph Jacob Trew, a German edition of Scottish botanical artist & engraver Elizabeth Blackwell’s A Curious Herbal.
Coin for scale.

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5 months ago
A colored illustration of a variety of different shaped bristle worms, all in close proximity or overlapping each other. Their mostly orange, yellow and red segmented bodies contrast highly against a greenish background.

Another post for #SciArtSeptember day 29: Plate 96 from Kunstformen der Natur (1904) by Ernst Haeckel depicting a variety of marine annelid worm species. It is labeled Chaetopoda, an obsolete taxonomical term. A favorite, it looks even more striking in person.
Coin for scale.

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5 months ago
An illustration of many Bryozoa species, dramatically white against a black background. The shapes are intricate and varied with geometrical patterns.

Another post for #SciArtSeptember day 30, a plate from Kunstformen der Natur (1904) by Ernst Haeckel labeled “Bryozoa”, a variety of marine and freshwater (or both) aquatic invertebrate animals. In this case, the species are part of the Gymnolaemata class of marine bryozoans.
Coin for scale.

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5 months ago
A photo of an inflorescence of yellow orange goldenrod. A flying insect is hovering over it dipping its proboscis into the flowers while simultaneously doing a good job of pollinating.




#BloomSky 🐝

I went trout fishing late summer (catch and release of course), and along the banks of the creek were stands of goldenrod mixed with the most pungent native mint you can imagine. Goldenrod has a bad rap.
Of course I paused to take some photos.

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5 months ago
A depiction of Minerva from the waste up facing the viewer with her head turned to her left looking down. She is wearing some type of mail armor covered by robes. Over her right shoulder, the upper left of the image, a stylized sun’s beams are surrounding her. 





#Art #ArtSky 🏛️ #Ancientgreece #Helleenistic #ArtNouveau

‘Head of Minerva’ was an oil on canvas study by Elihu Vedder for his Library of Congress mosaic in Washington D.C. It shows Minerva as patroness and protector of art, learning and industry.

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5 months ago
A page with illustrations of three bats depicted vertically. The top and bottom bats are shown with their wings spread. The middle bat is hanging by its folded wings from a branch. Al three are extremely happy.

Forgot happy bats.

Plate from my copy of American Natural History by early American naturalist John Godman, published in Philadelphia in 1826.

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5 months ago
A woodblock engraving of a polar bear standing on a piece of ice facing left.

Woodblock printing. Alexander Rider is the bat artist, but the book also has illustrations by French naturalist and artist Charles Alexandre Lesueur who starting in 1816 spent 21 years in the United States illustrating and publishing natural history papers.

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5 months ago
A photo looking up a light grey  colored cliff face with conifer trees framing the side of the photo. At the top is a clear blue sky speckled with white clouds.


⚒️ #GeoSky

I was outdoors most of the day. In addition to blue ribbon trout fishing I visited limestone cliffs first deposited 350 million years ago in a shallow sea that were later uplifted 65 million years ago during the Laramide Orogeny when the Rocky Mountains were formed. Geology rocks, pun intended.

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5 months ago
A colored illustration of a plant with violet-blue flowers and veined, yellow-based sepals on a sturdy stalk among tall sword-like leaves that rise from a basal cluster. The root structure is also illustrated.





#BloomSky #SciArt 🐡

Blue flag iris (Iris versicolor)

Chromolithograph from my copy of The Native Flowers and Ferns of the United States by Thomas Meehan, published by Louis Prang & Co. in 1878.
Coin for scale.

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5 months ago
A book opened to a frontispiece, an engraving of a portrait of Henry Hobart, and its title page: “THE
REPORTS
That Reverend and Learned
JUDGE
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
S HENRY HOBART
Knight and Baronet, Lord Chiefe Juftice of his MAJESTIES
Court of Common Pleas;
And Chancellour to both their Highnefles, HENRY and CHARLS
PRINces of Wales.
Enlarged with the Addition of fome Cafes never Printed be-fore, and purged from the numberlefle and incurable
Errors of the former Impreflion:
Emendare tuos, ô Fidentine, Labellos
Multe on poffot, una Latura poteft. Martial
LONDON
Printed by fames Flejher, for William Lee and Daniel Pakeman, and are to be fold at their hops in Flees-freet. 1650.”





#booksky #legalsky 17c 17thcentury #law #historyof law ⚖️ 📚💙

An interesting title published in 1650 in my personal library by Henry Hobart (1560-1625), who succeeded Edward Coke as Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas. Interesting to me because of the typeface used inside and it’s rebound cover (1/3)

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5 months ago
A book opened to the frontispiece, an engraving of a seated woman wearing a dress with others attending to her that covers the entire page. The age of the book shows in the paper.


#Books #c18 #18thc

‘Flora attired by the Elements’

The frontispiece to my 1791 first edition copy of “The botanic garden. A poem in two parts” by Erasmus Darwin, a key member of the West Midlands Enlightenment, but probably more well known as the grandfather of naturalist Charles Darwin.
#booksky

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5 months ago
A book opened to a still bound fold out diagram with two solar system models on the left and two on the right and a central diagram with Descartes’ vortices. The descriptions are in French and it’s labeled LES SYSTÊME DU MONDE at the top. 


🇫🇷

A copperplate engraving of different models of the universe including the Ptolemaic model, Copernicus's heliocentric model, Tycho Brahe’s geoheliocentric, and Descartes Système des Tourbillons. From my copy of a 1761 French textbook by Lenglet Du Fresnoy.
📚💙 #HistSci

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5 months ago
A relief sculpture of Mary and Jesus. 

“The figure of the Madonna, sitting on a square stone block, and in profile while looking away, occupies the entire height of the relief, from edge to edge, with a severity and monumentality reminiscent of classical reliefs. The composition of the sacred group is very original, at the same time blocked and dynamic, with the Virgin in a prophetic attitude, as she lifts her dress to feed or protect the child asleep, and generates a movement spiral thanks to the arrangement of opposite limbs. Jesus has let go of his arm behind his back and Mary comes to weave his feet, showing the right plant and breaking the stillness of the smooth surface of the bas-relief.”
Description and image via Wikipedia.


#Art #ArtHistory #Renaissance

While he was at a school for sculptors set up by Lorenzo de' Medici in Florence Michelangelo carved his first true works in stone. This is one of them, a relief known as the Madonna of the Stairs.
He was around 15 years old at the time.

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4 months ago

“TO THE STUDENTS OF MEDICINE,
IN THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA;
AND TO THE LOVERS AND CULTIVATORS OF NATURAL HISTORY,
IN EVERY PART OF THE UNITED-STATES,
THESE ELEMENTS OF BOTANY ARE VERY RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED BY BENJAMIN SMITH BARTON.
Philadelphia, February 28th, 1803.”
@botsocamerica.bsky.social

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4 months ago
A page from an over 200 year old book folded out with illustrations for mathematical proofs inside the text. A large clock like diagram with a central compass rose dominates.




#histSTM #histSCI 18c c18

I don’t think the subject of beautiful scientific art is just biological.
A plate still bound inside my 1794 copy of “Astronomy Explained Upon Sir Isaac Newton's Principles” by Scottish astronomer James Ferguson, a book that helped simplify Newtonian mechanics for a general audience #Sciart
📚💙 🔭

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4 months ago
An engraving with incredibly fancy handwriting in a variety of styles and with swirling embellishments. I’m sure it resulted in many a sore wrist. At the top it’s reads, “The Writing Masters”.


#18thcentury #c18th #writing

“Three things bear mighty Sway with Men,
The Sword, the Scepter, and the PEN”

Page from my copy of The Universal Penman by writing master and engraver George Bickham the Elder (1684–1758). It was a writing guide with a multitude of styles that presumably led to carpal tunnel syndrome.

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4 months ago
A 17th century engraving of a bulbed flower with the roots at the bottom of tbe bulb, two broad leaves and the flower head visible. There is also an unknown species of Lepidoptera depicted with wings spread.




#Lepidoptera #moths #butterfly #17thc #publishing #art #womeninscience 🐡

An engraved plate from Florilegium renovatum et Auctum (1641) by Swiss-born engraver Matthäus Merian the Elder (1593 – 1650). The added lepidoptera species is apropos: his daughter was entomologist & scientific artist Maria Sibylla Merian.
Coin for scale.
#sciart #histsci

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4 months ago
An illustration of a variety of crinoids, several attached to their stems trailing below them, several in cross sections that highlight their pentamerous symmetry. The central specimen has its feathery feeding arms spread making it look like a flower.





#sciart #ocean #oceanlife #invertebrate #invertober

Crinoids, aka sea lilies, look like lilies in this plate from Kunstformen der Natur (1904) by Haeckel, but they are in reality echinoderms, animals with five-pointed radial symmetry seen in the stem ossicle cross sections that look like stars.
Coin for scale.
🦑 🐡

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4 months ago

Since I had it out, how about a ringtail (Bassariscus astutus) from the same volume showing off its namesake tail. The coloring all done by hand.
Coin for scale (and anti-AI plagiarism).

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3 months ago
A botanical illustration of pincushion flowers consisting of a stemmed plants, leaves, and purple flowers on laid paper. There is taxonomy information at the bottom labeling it Scabiosa. 





#womeninstem #bloomsky

A plate from the second volume (1754) of Herbarium Blackwellianum Emendatum et Auctum by botanist Christoph Jacob Trew, a German edition of Scottish botanical artist & engraver Elizabeth Blackwell’s A Curious Herbal.
Coin for scale.
#sciart

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3 months ago
A very detailed engraved illustration of a venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula). It is depicted growing from a tuft of sod with its carnivorous appendages spreading outward from the base and flowers branching off a single stem that rises from the base. 










#botany #histbotany #botanysky #plantsky #bloomsky

An engraved plate from my 1827 copy of Elements of Botany by Benjamin Smith Barton, one of the first professors of natural history in the U.S. & who built the largest collection of botanical specimens in the country. This was considered the first U.S. botany textbook. 🌱 🐡 📚💙

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3 months ago

Kepler’s depiction of a small stellated dodecahedron in his book Harmonices Mundi Libri V published in 1619. The page also includes the Platonic solids, some with faces assigned to classical elements and the cosmos. This is also the book that introduced his third law of planetary motion.
📚💙 🔭

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3 months ago
Detail of a page with micro-plankton illustrations depicted with stunning yellowish brown crystal shapes with radial stems making them look like snowflakes. There are several species depicted, some with the spinules crossing orbs, some with the central bodies forming star shapes. Something like that, they're stunning.

A plate from Kunstformen der Natur by Ernst Haeckel depicting Acantharea species and their strontium sulfate skeletons. They look huge here, but in reality are tiny marine microplankton ranging from 0.2 to a couple of millimeters in diameter.
Coin for scale.
🦑 🐡

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2 months ago
An illustration of a green bird in profile perched on a branch. It has yellow and black stripes on the upper part of its visible wing and a white throat.
Description from the book:

“TODIER SYLVAIN.
Todus Sylvia. NoB.
TODIER olivatre en dessus, d'un blane légèrement point de iaunatre e dessous, mandibule supérieure sans échancrure, plumes de la queue d'égale longueur.
TODUS olivaceus, subtus Navescente-albidus, mandibula superiore integerrima, cauda
Ire nom spécifique que nous avons donné à ce Todier indique les rapports de ressemblance que nous avons cru remarquer entre lui etles espèces du genre des Sylvains. Gependant ces rapports ne consistent guère que dans la disposition des couleurs, qui est à peu près semblable, et dans la longueur comparative du bec et de la queue, qui ne présente pas des différences bien sensibles.
Le bec du Todier Sylvain est en effet plus court que celui des autres
Todiers; mais il n'est cependant pas beaucoup plus allongé que celui des Sylvains. Du reste, il est parfaitement semblable au bec des Todiers, en ce qu'il est très déprimé, droit, peu large à la base, arrondi et sans échancrure à l'extrémité, tandis que le bec des Sylvains est presque cylindrique, en alène, et que sa mandibule supérieure est un peu recourbée et échancrée vers le bout.
Ce dernier caractère sert aussi à distinguer le Todier Sylvain des oiseaux du genre des Gobe-mouches, avec lesquels il a aussi quelques rapports.
Tout le dessus du corps de cet oiseau est olivâtre; sa tête est d'un gris foncé en dessus; son ventre est d'un blanc-jaunâtre, et sa gorge d'un blanc pur.
Les grandes pennes de ses ailes sont d'un brun-noir à l'intérieur et jaunâtres à l'extérieur; les petites couvertures sont composées de plumes noirâtres”



#artherstory #birdsky #ornithology 🐡

“Todier Sylvain -
Todus Sylvia”

A hand colored illustration of a tody-flycatcher by French bird artist Pauline Rifer de Courcelles (1781-1851).

Plate from ‘Histoire Naturelle des Tangaras, des Manakins et des Todiers’ (1805) by French zoologist A. G. Desmarest.
Coin for scale.
#sciart 🪶

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2 months ago
A handwritten poem by Anna Seward bound into the front of a book.





#literature #booksky #poem  #poetry #poetrysky #romantic

The unexpected find. When it was rebound, it included this holographic manuscript poem by English poet Anna Seward (1749-1809) in her hand. Constable published her letters in 1811 and in Walter Scott’s edited version of her works this is “Written in the Blank Page of the Sorrows of Werter” 📚💙 (3/n)

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