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Maria Persson

@mariaperssonlu.bsky.social

Associate Prof. in Economics and Director of the Master Program in Economics at Lund University. Head of SNEE (Swedish Network for European Studies in Economics and Business). Focus on trade, economic integration, EU, forestry.

783 Followers  |  1,117 Following  |  58 Posts  |  Joined: 20.09.2023  |  2.0365

Latest posts by mariaperssonlu.bsky.social on Bluesky

Oh, I see... And here I was, saying to my students just earlier today that you can't put a tariff on services trade... I guess I'll have to revisit that issue next lecture. Sigh. Teaching trade policy in 2025 is not that great unless you actually like to constantly revise your teaching materials!

29.09.2025 14:23 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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And now we wait for EOs.
As a lot of people pointed out, this is not going to stop and it will be interesting to see how all the deals hold up, whether or not there will be any exemptions and how these tariffs are applied.

Never a dull moment.

26.09.2025 07:43 β€” πŸ‘ 31    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 2

European Commission seems confident:

β€œThe United States intends to promptly ensure that the tariff rate (…) applied to originating goods of the European Union subject to Section 232 actions on pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, and lumber does not exceed 15%.”

26.09.2025 08:56 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 4

It's not entirely clear to me whether this applies to the EU or not? Technically, it's not supposed to, but maybe you've seen signs that it will apply nevertheless?

26.09.2025 09:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Calling all students: You could have access to a free FT subscription without even knowing it. Check here: www.ft.com/schoolsarefree

13.09.2025 11:00 β€” πŸ‘ 36    πŸ” 21    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

Γ…h, vilken praktisk tillfΓ€llighet!

11.09.2025 08:09 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

❀️

20.08.2025 19:58 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Den stora kyrkflytten – FΓΆrsta dagen I direktsΓ€ndning fΓΆljer vi den vΓ€rldsunika flytten av Kiruna kyrka, frΓ₯n gamla stadskΓ€rnan till dess nya plats, fem kilometer bort. Den stora kyrkflytten tar tvΓ₯ dagar och Γ€r en del av den omfattande ...

If you want some slow TV over the next few days, Swedish TV is live streaming the relocation of a 113 year old wooden church in Kiruna. It's being shifted to a new site 5km away.

www.svtplay.se/video/KnDgQ9...

19.08.2025 06:54 β€” πŸ‘ 197    πŸ” 89    πŸ’¬ 14    πŸ“Œ 12

I would like to submit a request that there be no more trade deal press conferences until a trade deal is actually done. Thank you for your attention to this matter.

27.07.2025 22:09 β€” πŸ‘ 731    πŸ” 104    πŸ’¬ 20    πŸ“Œ 6

Reading about divided EU member state opinions on Trump's tariffs, I still think the essential problem is they think he wants a deal, whereas all evidence suggests he really wants tariffs. Only countries to have done deals just get a small reduction. Given this, what is the EU aim?

14.07.2025 07:04 β€” πŸ‘ 41    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 7    πŸ“Œ 0

Tricky question, but @aleichthammer.bsky.social and @etiennehoera.d-64.social make some very good points in this piece. Well worth reading.

04.07.2025 12:04 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Gratulerar!

16.06.2025 09:57 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
a graph of chances in tariff rates over time

a graph of chances in tariff rates over time

Good morning. It is now 12:01 AM, which means tariffs on nearly all steel & aluminum have been raised to 50%. That includes an increase in the tariffs on steel & aluminum content in derivatives, plus a new tariff on derivatives' non-metal content based on country-level tariffs

04.06.2025 04:02 β€” πŸ‘ 869    πŸ” 216    πŸ’¬ 52    πŸ“Œ 31

It's kind of insane, though by this point entirely understandable, that Trump's threatened FIFTY PER CENT tariffs on steel from TOMORROW and everyone's like "I mean what can we do, it'll happen or it won't".

03.06.2025 15:02 β€” πŸ‘ 160    πŸ” 20    πŸ’¬ 7    πŸ“Œ 5
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With the US already facing shortages of many essential medications, experts warn that Beijing could potentially exploit this reliance as leverage in an escalating trade war. cnn.it/4jBT2NA

03.06.2025 10:41 β€” πŸ‘ 138    πŸ” 59    πŸ’¬ 22    πŸ“Œ 8
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thanks @robarmstrong.bsky.social

28.05.2025 18:27 β€” πŸ‘ 54    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 1
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🚨 New WP! πŸ“„ "Publish or Procreate: The Effect of Motherhood on Research Performance" (w/ @valentinatartari.bsky.social
πŸ‘©β€πŸ”¬πŸ‘¨β€πŸ”¬ We investigate how parenthood affects scientific productivity and impact β€” and find that the impact is far from equal for mothers and fathers.

22.05.2025 08:03 β€” πŸ‘ 206    πŸ” 101    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 7

11/ If I were a betting man, I would guess that either the Trump administration never actually levies these 50 per cent tariffs and a deal emerges - or Trump does, Europe retaliates, and a while later a China-style rollback is negotiated where Trump gets none of what he wants.

That's my guess. πŸ€·β€β™‚οΈ

23.05.2025 14:11 β€” πŸ‘ 99    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 7    πŸ“Œ 2
The European Union, which was formed for the primary purpose of taking advantage of the United States on TRADE, has been very difficult to deal with. Their powerful Trade Barriers, Vat Taxes, ridiculous Corporate Penalties, Non-Monetary Trade Barriers, Monetary Manipulations, unfair and unjustified lawsuits against Americans Companies, and more, have led to a Trade Deficit with the U.S. of more than $250,000,000 a year, a number which is totally unacceptable. Our discussions with them are going nowhere! Therefore, I am recommending a straight 50% Tariff on the European Union, starting on June 1, 2025. There is no Tariff if the product is built or manufactured in the United States. Thank you for your attention to this matter!

The European Union, which was formed for the primary purpose of taking advantage of the United States on TRADE, has been very difficult to deal with. Their powerful Trade Barriers, Vat Taxes, ridiculous Corporate Penalties, Non-Monetary Trade Barriers, Monetary Manipulations, unfair and unjustified lawsuits against Americans Companies, and more, have led to a Trade Deficit with the U.S. of more than $250,000,000 a year, a number which is totally unacceptable. Our discussions with them are going nowhere! Therefore, I am recommending a straight 50% Tariff on the European Union, starting on June 1, 2025. There is no Tariff if the product is built or manufactured in the United States. Thank you for your attention to this matter!

🚨Trump says he wants a 50% tariff on the EU starting in 9 days

23.05.2025 11:46 β€” πŸ‘ 387    πŸ” 66    πŸ’¬ 40    πŸ“Œ 54
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Trump's Retreat Still Leaves Tariffs at 90-Year Highs China Tariffs Are Now Below "Embargo" Levels, but Overall Tariffs are at the Highest Rate Since the Great Depression

NEW from me:

Trump's 90-day pause on the China trade war still leaves tariffs at the highest level since the Great Depressionβ€”and that's before upcoming sector-specific tariffs or possible un-pausing

Trump may be easing his trade war, but he's far from ending it🧡
www.apricitas.io/p/trumps-ret...

19.05.2025 12:28 β€” πŸ‘ 376    πŸ” 105    πŸ’¬ 7    πŸ“Œ 7

Together with Roine Vestman and others, we're seeking a research assistant to work with household data and answer questions in macroeconomics and finance. The position is at Stockholm University and for 12 months, starting in September 2025 at the latest.

Please share: su.varbi.com/what:job/job...

14.05.2025 11:10 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Today is the international day against homophobia, biphobia, intersexphobia and transphobia #IDAHOBIT πŸ³οΈβ€πŸŒˆπŸ³οΈβ€βš§οΈ

Standing up for each other has never been more important. At the ECB we are raising the pride flag to show our support for the LGBT+ community across the world 🌎

17.05.2025 08:06 β€” πŸ‘ 54    πŸ” 19    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 1
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European Citizens' Initiative Give your support !

Hey people who are EU citizens, please sign this petition to ban conversion therapy EU wide.

It's a practice that's very harmful towards LGBTQ+ people.

It's already banned in some countries but we need a EU wide ban!

eci.ec.europa.eu/043/public/#...

#europe #lgbtq #germany

14.05.2025 11:19 β€” πŸ‘ 123    πŸ” 69    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 5

The tariffs are staying...

Howard Lutnick today on UK preliminary deal: "β€œWe started at 10% and we ended at 10%."

www.bloomberg.com/news/live-bl...

08.05.2025 15:41 β€” πŸ‘ 436    πŸ” 134    πŸ’¬ 36    πŸ“Œ 10
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European and Asian carmakers face steep shipping costs to US on top of tariffs Trump’s new port fee policy threatens to wreak havoc on the $150bn American seaborne car import market

European and Asian carmakers face steep shipping costs to US on top of tariffs

https://www.ft.com/content/31ae831f-9742-48a4-9226-005891b26900

06.05.2025 04:00 β€” πŸ‘ 37    πŸ” 16    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 2

Simon is making an important point here:

05.05.2025 21:10 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
(b)Exceptions to grant of authority
The authority granted to the President by this section does not include the authority to regulate or prohibit, directly or indirectlyβ€”
(1)any postal, telegraphic, telephonic, or other personal communication, which does not involve a transfer of anything of value;
(2)donations, by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, of articles, such as food, clothing, and medicine, intended to be used to relieve human suffering, except to the extent that the President determines that such donations (A) would seriously impair his ability to deal with any national emergency declared under section 1701 of this title, (B) are in response to coercion against the proposed recipient or donor, or (C) would endanger Armed Forces of the United States which are engaged in hostilities or are in a situation where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances; orβ€―[2]
(3)the importation from any country, or the exportation to any country, whether commercial or otherwise, regardless of format or medium of transmission, of any information or informational materials, including but not limited to, publications, films, posters, phonograph records, photographs, microfilms, microfiche, tapes, compact disks, CD ROMs, artworks, and news wire feeds. The exports exempted from regulation or prohibition by this paragraph do not include those which are otherwise controlled for export under section 4604β€―[3] of this title, or under section 4605β€―[3] of this title to the extent that such controls promote the nonproliferation or antiterrorism policies of the United States, or with respect to which acts are prohibited by chapter 37 of title 18; or

(b)Exceptions to grant of authority The authority granted to the President by this section does not include the authority to regulate or prohibit, directly or indirectlyβ€” (1)any postal, telegraphic, telephonic, or other personal communication, which does not involve a transfer of anything of value; (2)donations, by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, of articles, such as food, clothing, and medicine, intended to be used to relieve human suffering, except to the extent that the President determines that such donations (A) would seriously impair his ability to deal with any national emergency declared under section 1701 of this title, (B) are in response to coercion against the proposed recipient or donor, or (C) would endanger Armed Forces of the United States which are engaged in hostilities or are in a situation where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances; orβ€―[2] (3)the importation from any country, or the exportation to any country, whether commercial or otherwise, regardless of format or medium of transmission, of any information or informational materials, including but not limited to, publications, films, posters, phonograph records, photographs, microfilms, microfiche, tapes, compact disks, CD ROMs, artworks, and news wire feeds. The exports exempted from regulation or prohibition by this paragraph do not include those which are otherwise controlled for export under section 4604β€―[3] of this title, or under section 4605β€―[3] of this title to the extent that such controls promote the nonproliferation or antiterrorism policies of the United States, or with respect to which acts are prohibited by chapter 37 of title 18; or

On Trump's "movie tariffs".

Interested in the views of US lawyers.

My plain-reading is that International Economic Emergency Powers Act (IEEPA) specifically excludes messing with movies from the broad authorities it gives the President. πŸ‘‡

www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/...

05.05.2025 08:49 β€” πŸ‘ 217    πŸ” 60    πŸ’¬ 16    πŸ“Œ 9

If Trump is serious about tariffs on movies, it's a very dangerous escalation. Tariffs have not traditionally been applied to services, and the United States is a massive net exporter of services. We would be extremely vulnerable to any service-based retaliation.

05.05.2025 01:25 β€” πŸ‘ 4191    πŸ” 1112    πŸ’¬ 300    πŸ“Œ 101
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The Port of Los Angeles--the country's largest container port--is currently projecting a 20% decline in import containers over the next three weeks relative to last year.

This is what the beginning of a supply chain crisis looks like--hopefully we can stop it there.

30.04.2025 11:48 β€” πŸ‘ 65    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 3

I'd caution against pushing this message too hard.

Fundementally these deals are just extortion payments, and Trump sets the ransom.

If he decides he wants the optics of lots of "deals" more than he cares about the substance of what's in them, he'll have no problem signing many "deals" quickly.

28.04.2025 22:01 β€” πŸ‘ 145    πŸ” 27    πŸ’¬ 11    πŸ“Œ 4

@mariaperssonlu is following 20 prominent accounts