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Tim Andrews

@tim-andrews.bsky.social

Research Scientist | Met Office Hadley Centre Associate Professor | University of Leeds Climate and Atmospheric Science https://timothyandrews.github.io/

261 Followers  |  133 Following  |  54 Posts  |  Joined: 15.11.2024  |  1.9866

Latest posts by tim-andrews.bsky.social on Bluesky

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Anfield โœŠ๐Ÿ”ด #LFC

04.08.2025 21:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Quick trip home to the #LakeDistrict ๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿผ

03.08.2025 14:46 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Special Issue: Earth's Changing Water and Energy Cycle This collection features research from the ISSI Workshop: Challenges in Understanding the Global Water Energy Cycle and its Changes in Response to Greenhouse ...

The online and open access version of these papers can be found here:

link.springer.com/collections/...

31.07.2025 15:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Got a call to visit the work post room as there was a parcel for meโ€ฆ (first time in 10+years!)

It was a book, sent to contributing authors I presume, of papers that came out of an ISSI workshop in 2022.

Itโ€™s easy to forget that journals often still have physical copiesโ€ฆ a joy to flick through.

31.07.2025 15:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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CMIP Community Workshop 2026 - Coupled Model Intercomparison Project The CMIP Community Workshop 2026 will bring together a growing, and increasingly diverse, community of Earth system scientists, partners, and stakeholders. It

We (@tim-andrews.bsky.social, Ryan Kramer and I) are leading a session around understanding radiative forcing in models at the CMIP Community Workshop in Kyoto, Japan, next March. Abstract submissions open until 13 August:

wcrp-cmip.org/event/cmip20...
Session ID #4

04.07.2025 06:58 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Our lad from Portugal. Forever | Diogo Jota
YouTube video by Liverpool FC Our lad from Portugal. Forever | Diogo Jota

โ€œโ€ฆ oh, his name is Diogo..โ€ ๐Ÿ’”

youtu.be/XQ5TA0F-dZc?...

04.07.2025 07:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Fantastic to have spent two days at Leeds discussing physical climate science with new and old colleagues. Looking forward to the opportunities ahead @earthandenvleeds.bsky.social.

And itโ€™s great to be back where it all began 20 odd years ago as a student, but now on the other side of the fenceโ€ฆ

26.06.2025 15:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I think there is some automated diagnostic effort now. Fairly sure Gregory plots are included in ESMValTool for cmip6 and for cmip7 itโ€™s in the Rapid Evaluation Frameworkโ€ฆ

@mzelinka.bsky.social and I are being replaced by bots

19.06.2025 21:35 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
PP Binary Format PP file format A brief description of the PP format with links to software utilities and code tables. Introduction PP-format is a record-based binary format use

Yep

help.ceda.ac.uk/article/4424...

16.06.2025 15:38 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I should clarify our physical model HadGEM will be. It might not be true for our earth system submission to CMIP7 e.g UKESM.

One CMIP iteration at a time. CMIP6 we solved the Dec 1st start date annoyance. CMIP7 (partly) the 360 day calendar.

Slowly but surelyโ€ฆ. What do you want for CMIP8?

16.06.2025 08:26 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I should add a clarification that this might not be true for earth system submission to CMIP7 e.g UKESM. But the physical model HadGEM has moved to Gregorian.

Slowly but surelyโ€ฆ.

16.06.2025 08:22 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Youโ€™ll be pleased to hear that our next model for CMIP7 submission will use a Gregorian calendarโ€ฆ

16.06.2025 07:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme: Science Review and Advisory Group Members This advertisement is for the recruitment of up to four new members of the Met Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme Science Advisory and Review Group. It is posted on behalf of The UK Department for...

The @metoffice.gov.uk Hadley Centre is a powerhouse of climate science. If you'd like to help guide their program of work, please consider joining their Science Review and Advisory Group. There has never been a more important time to stand up for science !

๐Ÿงช๐ŸŒ๐ŸŒก๏ธ

www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/app...

13.06.2025 16:40 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Observed trend in Earth energy imbalance may provide a constraint for low climate sensitivity models Climate forcings by greenhouse gases and aerosols cause an imbalance at the top of the atmosphere between the net incoming solar radiation and outgoing longwave radiation from Earth. This Earth energy...

Happy to share our paper in โ€ช@science.orgโ€ฌ 'Observed trend in Earth energy imbalance may provide a constraint for low climate sensitivity models' | Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

12.06.2025 18:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 105    ๐Ÿ” 37    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 7    ๐Ÿ“Œ 4

Almost as bad as his Covid estimates

12.06.2025 17:41 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Looks a good read:

The Sea Surface Temperature Pattern Effect on Outgoing Longwave Radiation: The Role of Large-Scale Convective Aggregation

agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....

11.06.2025 09:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Some sessions that ought to be fun & interesting:

๐Ÿ”ท ID4 RFMIP: Exploring radiative Forcing in models and observations to understand climate change

๐Ÿ”ท ID5 CERESMIP: Confronting models with observed changes in the Earthโ€™s energy imbalance

๐Ÿ”ท ID15 CFMIP: Clouds, circulation and climate sensitivity

29.05.2025 12:53 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The CMIP Community Workshop 2026 will be held in Kyoto, Japan from 9-13th March 2026. The call for abstracts for CMIP26 is now open! Find out more at wcrp-cmip.org/cmip26-call-...

27.05.2025 15:56 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5
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The CMIP Community Workshop 2026 will be held in Kyoto, Japan from 9-13th March 2026. The call for side sessions for CMIP26 is now open! Find out more at wcrp-cmip.org/cmip26-side-...

29.05.2025 12:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Global climate predictions show temperatures expected to remain at or near record levels in coming five years The latest prediction of global climate [issued today, Wednesday 28 May 2025] suggests the average global temperature is likely to continue to reach record or near-record levels in the coming five yea...

The Global Annual to Decadal Climate Update published today by Met Office and the WMO shows that global average temperature exceeded 1.5ยฐC above the 1850-1900 average last year for the first time

bit.ly/43CHLGJ

28.05.2025 08:09 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 43    ๐Ÿ” 28    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

I've got a Wren in my garden today too

27.05.2025 12:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Time series showing growing Earth energy imbalance (greater heating) this century

Time series showing growing Earth energy imbalance (greater heating) this century

Earth's energy imbalance needs to decline to stabilise global temperatures but it is growing

Earth's energy imbalance needs to decline to stabilise global temperatures but it is growing

The doubling of the rate of global heating in recent decades has surprised the scientific community so needs to be better understood yet our capability to measure Earth's energy imbalance is at risk: doi.org/10.1029/2024...

12.05.2025 09:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 72    ๐Ÿ” 40    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 4    ๐Ÿ“Œ 3

Or "two-model model with/without ฮต" if we're at that level. I agree "ฮตBM" would be nice!

Speaking of which, that is probably the most confusing name we have, i.e. "ocean heat uptake efficiency" versus "efficacy of ocean heat uptake". Many have sailed into those rocks...

02.05.2025 13:32 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I think we just say "the two-layer model". That is usually sufficiently from context. But sometimes we insert "two-layer ^energy balance^ model" if required.

02.05.2025 13:29 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

- Agreed
- Agreed
- I don't think anyone this side of the pond calls it the Held two-layer model... ;-)

02.05.2025 13:19 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A Robust Constraint on the Response of Convective Mass Fluxes to Warming Convective mass fluxes robustly decrease with warming, at around 3โˆ’5 $3-5$%Kโˆ’1 ${\mathrm{K}}^{-1}$, when viewed in temperature coordinates The weakening in temperature coordinates is explained by...

Anyone interested in learning about a first principles, quantitative theory for convective mass flux in a warming world?

Read the paper and/or come to my EGU talk on Thursday! :)

agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....

28.04.2025 13:05 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 10    ๐Ÿ” 5    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ”ดโœŠ #LFC #YNWA

youtube.com/shorts/zVe7b...

27.04.2025 19:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 4    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
๐ŸŸ๏ธ This Is Anfield.
YouTube video by Liverpool FC ๐ŸŸ๏ธ This Is Anfield.

Anfield awaits ๐Ÿ”ดโœŠ #LFC

youtube.com/shorts/87III...

27.04.2025 08:15 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Circulation and Cloud Responses to Patterned SST Warming Direct warming of ascent regions leads to their areal contraction while warming in regions of descent has little effect on ascent fraction We develop a metric relating near-surface and free tropo...

Hot off the press! New GRL paper from our group, led by Anna Mackie: Circulation and Cloud Responses to Patterned SST Warming @agu.org @uniofstandrews.bsky.social

doi.org/10.1029/2024...

22.04.2025 09:16 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 19    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

I liked the preceding sentence: "... Machine learning is not a plug-and-play technology for scientists but a set of methods that require deep expertise and continual training....".

I fear far too many use the former and skip the latter...

17.04.2025 09:57 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

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