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James Guest

@james-guest.bsky.social

Reader in Coral Reef Ecology at Newcastle University. PI of The Coralassist Lab. Favorite activity: swimming over a healthy coral reef!

209 Followers  |  242 Following  |  12 Posts  |  Joined: 16.12.2024  |  2.1409

Latest posts by james-guest.bsky.social on Bluesky

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No moaning about the teachers and definitely no nudes! How to survive the school WhatsApp group With the new school year starting next week, parents’ WhatsApp groups are pinging back into action. Here are the rules you must follow to avoid disaster

Hilarious, this is spot on: www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle...

31.08.2025 08:41 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Tuition fees are rising again and nobody is happy – it’s time to actually fix our broken university sector | Zoe Williams The figures simply don’t add up for higher education in England and Wales. Yet delusional politicians from all parties seem intent on avoiding the issue, says Guardian columnist Zoe Williams

www.theguardian.com/commentisfre...

09.08.2025 08:18 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Wordle 1,510 1/6

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩

πŸ˜ƒπŸ˜ƒπŸ˜ƒπŸ˜ƒπŸ˜ƒ

07.08.2025 21:56 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

I've faithfully stuck to that word as my opener for 3 years! Now I just need to find another opening word 🧐

07.08.2025 20:56 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

At last...Wordle in 1 today 😎

07.08.2025 14:34 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Grazing deterrents improve survival of outplanted juvenile corals

New Coral Reef article alert ftom the Coralassist Lab!

rdcu.be/evbqK showing the dramatic effects of grazing pressure on early coral survivorship.

@newcastleuni.bsky.social
@erc.europa.eu

07.07.2025 15:32 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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I got British citizenship via the five-year route. Labour’s new 10-year rule will cause untold pain | Nesrine Malik Starmer claims to want integration. Yet denying people safety, belonging and the right to vote for a decade amounts to the exact opposite, says Guardian columnist Nesrine Malik

There are many lies told by politicians when it comes to immigration in the UK, but none is bigger than the claim that it’s all too easy: www.theguardian.com/commentisfre...

02.06.2025 06:44 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Coral spawning muted in 2025 after mass coral bleaching in 2024 Once a year, on the fourth month, around four days after the fourth full moon of the year, our corals release eggs and sperm all at the same...

wildshores.blogspot.com/2025/05/cora...

31.05.2025 12:15 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

My island of strangers: a poem | Michael Rosen

19.05.2025 06:10 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

UK wins Β£500m in science grants from EU Horizon scheme after Brexit lockout

05.05.2025 08:27 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Behind the results: Nature Portfolio authors speak about the unseen efforts underlying their research | For Researchers | Springer Nature_________ Read about the unseen work behind ground-breaking research as Nature Portfolio authors share their experiences. Gain insights into the scientific

This blog really resonated with me describing the unseen work behind the papers that we publish: www.springernature.com/gp/researche...

17.04.2025 20:05 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Coral reef research in PLOS Climate - Latitude Coral reefs are among our planet’s most complex and biodiverse ecosystems and play vital roles in social-ecological systems, but they are also…

Explore some of the wide-ranging research on climate and coral reefs published in our journal πŸ‘‡

latitude.plos.org/2025/03/cora...

18.03.2025 20:04 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Coral reef research in PLOS Climate - Latitude Coral reefs are among our planet’s most complex and biodiverse ecosystems and play vital roles in social-ecological systems, but they are also…

New on the Latitude blog: a round-up of some of the wide-ranging and interdisciplinary research and commentary on climate and coral reefs published in PLOS Climate.

latitude.plos.org/2025/03/cora...

07.03.2025 11:20 β€” πŸ‘ 24    πŸ” 14    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

**2 weeks** left to apply - come join me and @lec-reefs.bsky.social at Lancaster University.

15.02.2025 07:59 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Evaluating the role of moonlight-darkness dynamics as proximate spawning cues in an Acropora coral - Coral Reefs For sessile broadcast spawning marine invertebrates, such as corals, successful sexual reproduction depends on conspecifics spawning synchronously. The precise monthly, lunar, and diel timing and the ...

New paper alert! Congrats to Ruben de la Torre Cerro on publishing the first chapter of his PhD on how moonlight-darkness cycles affect spawning timing in an Acropora coral: link.springer.com/article/10.1...

01.02.2025 19:56 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Higher spatial resolution is not always better: evaluating satellite-sensed sea surface temperature products for a west Pacific coral reef system - Scientific Reports Scientific Reports - Higher spatial resolution is not always better: evaluating satellite-sensed sea surface temperature products for a west Pacific coral reef system

RESEARCH: Higher spatial resolution is not always better: evaluating satellite-sensed #sea surface temperature products for a west Pacific #coral reef system. Coauthored by @simondonner.bsky.social r . www.nature.com/articles/s41... via @natureportfolio.bsky.social

09.01.2025 17:15 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Attention coral reef scientists...

09.01.2025 00:04 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Higher spatial resolution is not always better: evaluating satellite-sensed sea surface temperature products for a west Pacific coral reef system - Scientific Reports Scientific Reports - Higher spatial resolution is not always better: evaluating satellite-sensed sea surface temperature products for a west Pacific coral reef system

OK, I'm biased... but I'm a big fan of this new paper by @liamlachs.bsky.social, which emerged from his visit to UBC. The message: don't just grab the highest resolution data. You need to evaluate what is suitable for your specific location and research question.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

08.01.2025 23:58 β€” πŸ‘ 24    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

πŸͺΈThe Coral Reef Feed hopes to build a Bluesky community of scientists, students, managers, enthusiasts, communicators, artists, etc. that care about coral reefs and climate change

bsky.app/profile/did:...

16.11.2024 20:52 β€” πŸ‘ 43    πŸ” 8    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 0
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Corals depend on near neighbours to reproduce A new study reveals corals must be within only a few metres of each other to successfully reproduce, leaving them vulnerable in a warming world.

Corals need to be close to their partners to reproduce, just a few meters. This has implications for bleaching event recovery which can leave individuals stranded, hampering reef re-population.

Story: www.uq.edu.au/news/article...
#coralreef #globalwarming #oceanhealth #biodiversity

17.12.2024 15:27 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Paper was led by Adriana Humanes, Liam Lachs & James Guest

Part of the fruitful Coralassist Lab - PICRC collaboration, with support from the Horniman Museum, Uni. Of Exeter, Derby Uni. & Uni. Victoria

Funded by ERC, with support from UKRI / NERC

(9/9)

14.10.2024 10:29 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Our study shows selective breeding is feasible, yet potential heat tolerance gains are modest compared to expected future warming.

R&D is needed to optimise breeding interventions and maximise positive impacts.

Ultimately, reefs still depend on rapid reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.

(8/9)

14.10.2024 10:28 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Offspring bred for short-stress tolerance did not show evidence of enhanced tolerance to the long-term stress that more closely emulates marine heatwaves.

To maximise coral fitness in the face of climate change, care will be needed when selecting which traits to breed for.

(7/9)

14.10.2024 10:28 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Nature vs. Nurture:

The heritability of heat tolerance traits was ~0.2-0.3.

This means these traits have a substantial genetic basis but are also heavily influenced by other non-genetic factors.

(6/9)

14.10.2024 10:28 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Offspring whose parents had high (rather than low) heat tolerance showed an enhanced ability to withstand the type of heat stress for which they were bred.

They can withstand the heat stress for a longer duration before the onset of bleaching and mortality.

(5/9)

14.10.2024 10:26 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Then offspring were reared in an ocean nursery until they reached reproductive maturity themselves at 3-4 years old.

At this stage, the offspring were exposed to the same heat stress tests that were used years before to select their parents.

(4/9)

14.10.2024 10:26 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Selective breeding was conducted for the bleaching survival response of wild corals to both:

- a short-term ~1-week +3.5 Β°C heat stress
- long-term ~1-month +2.5 Β°C heat stress

(3/9)

14.10.2024 10:25 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
Photo credit: Rob van Woesik

Photo credit: Rob van Woesik

Marine heatwaves are triggering mass coral bleaching & mortality events.

Whether corals can adapt fast enough remains uncertain, leading to calls for assisted evolution.

Since 2017, the Coralassist Lab & PICRC Palau have been testing whether selective breeding is a feasible option.

(2/9)

14.10.2024 10:24 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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πŸ“’New Paper AlertπŸ“’

Selective breeding enhances tolerance of corals to marine heatwaves

Take-home messages:

- Breeding corals for heat tolerance is feasible
- R&D is now needed to optimise outcomes
- Not a silver bullet solution
- We still need rapid climate action

bit.ly/4h0Tc0P

(1/9)

14.10.2024 10:23 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Thanks to Amanda Bates for her thoughts on how the recent paper from my PhD at the Coralassist Lab (on the variability of coral heat tolerance among reefs) contributes to thermal biology and conservation more broadly.

doi.org/10.1016/j.tr...

18.11.2024 13:51 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

@james-guest is following 19 prominent accounts