Mariacristina De Nardi's Avatar

Mariacristina De Nardi

@mdenardi.bsky.social

Thomas Sargent Professor of Economics at the University of Minnesota and consultant at the Minneapolis Fed. Views are my own. RT ≠ E. Web page: https://users.nber.org/~denardim/

4,851 Followers  |  674 Following  |  81 Posts  |  Joined: 13.11.2024  |  1.664

Latest posts by mdenardi.bsky.social on Bluesky

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General equilibrium behind the window. Strategic interaction on the windowsill.

The chickens are the recurring protagonists of my Intermediate Micro class. The Grinch dropped by for yesterday’s lecture.

05.12.2025 16:03 — 👍 4    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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Morning photo from my office at the University of Minnesota this morning. Outside temperature -22 degrees Celsius. Time: 6:35 am.

04.12.2025 12:46 — 👍 7    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

Please submit to this conference to help make it a great one! I will be there, together with Stéphane Bonhomme and Michèle Tertilt.

19th Annual Meeting of the Portuguese Economic Journal - Aveiro, 3-5 July 2026

Deadline: 15 March 2026
Website: lnkd.in/d6Dmdfx7

26.11.2025 19:06 — 👍 6    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
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📍Back from a busy week at the #Fed’s #OIGI in #Minneapolis.

Productive time interacting w/ coauthors & researchers + v engaged seminar on workforce in large-scale home visiting.

Many thanks to Abigail Wozniak for the invite & to @mdenardi.bsky.social for hosting - had a great time! 🙏

08.11.2025 23:04 — 👍 3    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0
Coercion and Monopsony in Modern American Manufacturing: Evidence from Alabama Prison Labor
Susan Helper Suresh Naidu Akseli Palomaki Adam Reich
Aaron Sojourner

We study coercion and monopsony in contemporary U.S. manufacturing labor markets. We combine administrative data from the Alabama Department of Corrections work release program with a unique survey of workers in the Alabama auto supply chain
where workers report their work-release status. We first present descriptive patterns of work-release labor, finding that the use of incarcerated (i.e., work-release) labor is concentrated in the auto supply industry, especially in the Montgomery area, where
Hyundai’s assembly plant is located. In the survey, the share of plant-level workers who are incarcerated is negatively correlated with non-incarcerated wages. The survey also enables estimation of hypothetical quit elasticities separately among incarcerated
and non-incarcerated workers. Incarcerated workers are estimated to have quit elasticities less than half that of non-incarcerated workers. Because Alabama law requires employers to pay the same wage to incarcerated and non-incarcerated workers in the same jobs, the additional monopsony power introduced by employer access to incarcerated workers creates an incentive and ability for employers to reduce plant-level wages to, and employment of, non-incarcerated workers. We build a quantitative model of firm-specific labor supply that, for incarcerated workers, distinguishes the roles of coercion (the risk of physical harm in prison from not working), wage garnishment that blunts the consumption effect of higher wages, and monopsony (limited mobility across employers). Using it, we estimate effects on free and incarcerated workers’ welfare from i) reforming prison conditions to eliminate violence, ii) eliminating prison labor wage
garnishment, iii) imposing a $15 minimum wage, &iv) abolishing prison labor. Free worker welfare goes up in all scenarios...

Coercion and Monopsony in Modern American Manufacturing: Evidence from Alabama Prison Labor Susan Helper Suresh Naidu Akseli Palomaki Adam Reich Aaron Sojourner We study coercion and monopsony in contemporary U.S. manufacturing labor markets. We combine administrative data from the Alabama Department of Corrections work release program with a unique survey of workers in the Alabama auto supply chain where workers report their work-release status. We first present descriptive patterns of work-release labor, finding that the use of incarcerated (i.e., work-release) labor is concentrated in the auto supply industry, especially in the Montgomery area, where Hyundai’s assembly plant is located. In the survey, the share of plant-level workers who are incarcerated is negatively correlated with non-incarcerated wages. The survey also enables estimation of hypothetical quit elasticities separately among incarcerated and non-incarcerated workers. Incarcerated workers are estimated to have quit elasticities less than half that of non-incarcerated workers. Because Alabama law requires employers to pay the same wage to incarcerated and non-incarcerated workers in the same jobs, the additional monopsony power introduced by employer access to incarcerated workers creates an incentive and ability for employers to reduce plant-level wages to, and employment of, non-incarcerated workers. We build a quantitative model of firm-specific labor supply that, for incarcerated workers, distinguishes the roles of coercion (the risk of physical harm in prison from not working), wage garnishment that blunts the consumption effect of higher wages, and monopsony (limited mobility across employers). Using it, we estimate effects on free and incarcerated workers’ welfare from i) reforming prison conditions to eliminate violence, ii) eliminating prison labor wage garnishment, iii) imposing a $15 minimum wage, &iv) abolishing prison labor. Free worker welfare goes up in all scenarios...

How does employer access to prisoners’ labor through work release impact the well-being of those workers & of free workers?

New working paper by Sue Helper, Suresh Naidu, Akseli Palomaki, Adam Reich, + me provides evidence, focus on auto manufacturing in AL
#EconSky
papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers....

03.11.2025 14:20 — 👍 161    🔁 66    💬 5    📌 4

#EconJMP

02.11.2025 13:58 — 👍 4    🔁 3    💬 0    📌 0

His broader work combines structural and empirical approaches, including causal policy evaluation and applied macroeconometrics. He brings strong technical skills, clear economic insight, and a research agenda at the frontier of health, inequality, and policy design.

01.11.2025 22:19 — 👍 3    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0

He finds that these reforms generated large welfare gains for low-income families, produced substantial crowd-out of private coverage, but had little effect on private premiums.

01.11.2025 22:19 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0

Francisco’s job-market paper develops a quantitative equilibrium model with rich household heterogeneity to study how U.S. Medicaid expansions affected private insurance markets and welfare.

01.11.2025 22:19 — 👍 1    🔁 0    💬 1    📌 0
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Francisco Bullano Francisco Bullano is a PhD Candidate in Economics at University of Minnesota

I have a truly fantastic Econ PhD job market candidate on the market this year:

Francisco Bullano is a macroeconomist whose research bridges public economics and health.

His Web page: franciscobullano.com

Please look at his job market package very closely.

01.11.2025 22:19 — 👍 19    🔁 1    💬 1    📌 1
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Volume 28 Issue 3 | The Econometrics Journal | Oxford Academic Established in 1998 by the Royal Economic Society, The Econometrics Journal promotes the general advancement and application of econometric methods and techniques to problems of relevance to contempor...

#EctJ published its Sept 2025 issue, with @mdenardi.bsky.social's 2024 Sargan Lecture on "Health inequality and health types", Chen Qiu's "Cross-fitted empirical likelihood on semiparametric models" as Editors' Choice of lead article, and 6 more fine contributions

academic.oup.com/ectj/issue/2...

29.09.2025 07:42 — 👍 1    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0
Household saving and labour supply are shaped by many risks – wages, marriage, health, longevity – as well as bequest motives. This column develops a model that tracks individuals from age 26 through to retirement and death to show how these risks interact to drive economic behaviour. The findings highlight that incorporating risk, and how it differs by gender, marital status, and age, helps design policies that protect households from shocks without distorting work and saving incentives.

Household saving and labour supply are shaped by many risks – wages, marriage, health, longevity – as well as bequest motives. This column develops a model that tracks individuals from age 26 through to retirement and death to show how these risks interact to drive economic behaviour. The findings highlight that incorporating risk, and how it differs by gender, marital status, and age, helps design policies that protect households from shocks without distorting work and saving incentives.

Household saving & labour supply are shaped by various risks throughout the lifespan. M Borella, @mdenardi.bsky.social @fang-yang-econ.bsky.social & @johanatch.bsky.social analyse how these risks interact to better design policy that protects households from shocks.
cepr.org/voxeu/column...
#EconSky

15.09.2025 09:24 — 👍 6    🔁 2    💬 1    📌 0
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🇬🇧A month in London-a great time to reflect & recharge. B4 things ramp up again, a quick recap of May–June

1️⃣ @cesifo.org Area Conference Labor Economics

2️⃣ @kuleuvenuniversity.bsky.social Applied Workshops

3️⃣ @rfberlin.bsky.social Workshop Economics of Aging

4️⃣ Workshop Economics of Risky Behavior

13.07.2025 10:38 — 👍 3    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0
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Call for papers

10.07.2025 13:07 — 👍 5    🔁 4    💬 0    📌 0
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I am grateful to Ed for his mentorship and to SAET for inviting me to give this lecture.

03.07.2025 15:29 — 👍 12    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0

Thank you, Christian — to both you and Jerome Adda — for a fantastic conference and the honor of being a plenary speaker alongside Joseph Hotz. The event was both productive and enjoyable, and your Berlin initiative is truly inspiring!

07.06.2025 08:32 — 👍 9    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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We are kicking off the RFBerlin Workshop on the Economics of Aging with @mdenardi.bsky.social’s keynote lecture on “Health Inequality and Economic Disparities by Race, Ethnicity, and Gender”.

05.06.2025 08:10 — 👍 7    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0
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Exploring why households work and save. Bequest motives and risks in wages, medical expenses, and marital dynamics explain 56.9 percent of aggregate wealth and 2.7 percent of aggregate earnings, from Borella, @mdenardi.bsky.social, Yang, and Torres Chain https://www.nber.org/papers/w33874

06.06.2025 15:15 — 👍 7    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
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Gene x Environment Interactions: Polygenic Scores and the Impact of an Early Childhood Intervention in Colombia Founded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public policy makers, an...

HCEO member @gabriconti.bsky.social's paper on how the impact of an early childhood intervention differs with educational attainment polygenic score is now out in @NBER working papers. www.nber.org/papers/w33781

12.05.2025 19:03 — 👍 3    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0

I learned a lot from this conference and it was fun too!

01.06.2025 05:23 — 👍 5    🔁 0    💬 0    📌 0
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Good morning, #PAA2025! Come see us in the Expo Hall at Booth 404 where study staff will be able to help you with your #PSIDdata questions!

11.04.2025 13:17 — 👍 9    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0

Hard endorse

09.04.2025 09:22 — 👍 49    🔁 5    💬 3    📌 0
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Colonoscopy and faecal occult blood tests are equivalent in detecting colorectal cancer Researchers at IDIBAPS-Hospital Clínic and Hospital Universitario de Canarias have coordinated a study involving 57,000 people that compares the effectiveness of the two main strategies for screening ...

www.clinicbarcelona.org/en/news/colo...

28.03.2025 21:54 — 👍 6    🔁 1    💬 1    📌 0

What a great visit and seminar feedback! Thank you very much for inviting me!

22.03.2025 00:00 — 👍 9    🔁 1    💬 0    📌 0
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The White House war on federal statistics Economists and scientists worry over disappearing data and advisory groups

Good to see the FT editorial draw attention to this less well known casualty of the US regime - official statistics
on.ft.com/43Tejhn

19.03.2025 07:01 — 👍 749    🔁 316    💬 17    📌 30

C'mon, Iowa!

04.03.2025 12:18 — 👍 7    🔁 4    💬 1    📌 1
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THE COST OF TRADE DISRUPTIONS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT We study trade disruptions at different stages of development in a two-country, three-sector model of Spain and United Kingdom from 1850 to 2000. The impact of trade disruptions depends on trade open...

Guys, a trade collapse today vs the 1930s. We already know the (ugly) answer:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....

04.03.2025 12:25 — 👍 3    🔁 2    💬 0    📌 0
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doi.org/10.1093/qje/...

02.03.2025 20:15 — 👍 5    🔁 2    💬 1    📌 0

A national cryptocurrency reserve is a scam. It is simply an attempt by those who own cryptocurrency to trade it for US dollars or gold from the Treasury. The federal government will be left holding this bag of hazardous waste.

02.03.2025 20:24 — 👍 56    🔁 14    💬 2    📌 0
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Integrating the environmental and genetic architectures of aging and mortality - Nature Medicine Based on a systematic analysis of environmental exposures associated with aging and mortality in the UK Biobank, the relative contributions of such exposures and genetic risk for mortality and a range...

Our lifestyle and environmental exposures are the predominant influencers of healthy aging and premature mortality, compared with polygenic risk, in the first comprehensive assessment
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
open-access

19.02.2025 14:37 — 👍 276    🔁 76    💬 5    📌 5

@mdenardi is following 20 prominent accounts