Constant sens/spec assumption (see Dawid 1976, Moons and Harrell 2003, Guggenmoos 2000) + pre-test probability scores (eg Wellsβ) = Information Mismatch
Preprint: arxiv.org/pdf/2503.15382
@amitc.bsky.social
GI Radiation Oncologist and Biostatistician
Constant sens/spec assumption (see Dawid 1976, Moons and Harrell 2003, Guggenmoos 2000) + pre-test probability scores (eg Wellsβ) = Information Mismatch
Preprint: arxiv.org/pdf/2503.15382
Hereβs our new preprint led by graduating URMC MSTP candidate @samweisenthal. There has been previously published work which shows that sensitivity and specificity are not independent of covariates.
doi.org/10.48550/arX...
@samweisenthal.bsky.social
01.04.2025 12:40 β π 0 π 0 π¬ 0 π 0Pagano's Principles of Biostatistics does an excellent job with explaining conditional probabilities in an understandable way for clinicians
academic.oup.com/jrsssa/artic...
The easiest way to understand what assumptions are being made comes from understanding conditional probabilities.
01.04.2025 12:38 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0Especially in this data-heavy era, we would argue that we should switch the way medical education teaches conditional probability β from calculating sensitivity and specificity using 2x2 tables to teaching conditional probabilities.
01.04.2025 12:38 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0In this paper, we describe an example of understanding this dependence on covariates matters.
01.04.2025 12:38 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0Epidemiology courses traditionally taught for medical students typically assume that sensitivity and specificity are independent of patient factors and are true constants. In fact, this is not the case. The clinical consequences of this have not been discussed in detail.
01.04.2025 12:37 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 1 π 0Hereβs our new preprint led by graduating URMC MSTP candidate @samweisenthal. There has been previously published work which shows that sensitivity and specificity are not independent of covariates.
doi.org/10.48550/arX...
Highly recommend this episode. One of their best
28.03.2025 23:52 β π 1 π 0 π¬ 0 π 0Having finally arrived at a time in my career with sci papers under review at big journals (many just collaborations but watching them submit & resubmit in ANNOYING portals made worse by AI QA) I think we should just publish in bioRX and journals should request the papers they want. #medsky #cansky
23.03.2025 14:27 β π 8 π 1 π¬ 1 π 0I don't like "machine learning 'builds on' statistics." A machine learning model *is* a statistic.
It's like building a range rover, saying it's a form of rovers, and that rovers "build on" cars.
"Builds on" is a political phrase to sell more range rovers.
Was recently reminded of David Hand's alternative missing data taxonomy renaming the (in)famous taxonomy MCAR/MAR/MNAR by Donald Rubin to NDD/SDD/UDD. I am not generally a fan of renaming things, but this might be the exception
Source: rss.org.uk/training-eve...