Changwei YU's Avatar

Changwei YU

@changweiyu.bsky.social

Postdoc in the Brennecke lab @IMBA, Vienna | Alumni: PhD @igbmc @unistra | enthusiast of transcription, chromatin, germline/early development, and transposon biology

269 Followers  |  576 Following  |  2 Posts  |  Joined: 13.11.2024  |  1.9328

Latest posts by changweiyu.bsky.social on Bluesky

Complexity without ethics: Why integration matters for embryo models | PET Properly understood, the integrated/non-integrated distinction was not just a technical shorthand for the presence or absence of particular tissues.

The ethical framework for embryo models needs clarity and simplicity. The spirit of the integrated/non-integrated distinction was to more prominently regulate models that could potentially develop into a fetus. Hafez Ismaili M’hamdi discusses this. www.progress.org.uk/complexity-w...

06.10.2025 19:03 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
Protein Domain Designer tool for the generation of publication-ready protein domain diagrams

Protein Domain Designer tool for the generation of publication-ready protein domain diagrams

New week, new tool: Find our Protein Domain Designer tool to generate publication-ready protein domain diagrams here: domaindesigner.farnunglab.com

29.09.2025 15:01 β€” πŸ‘ 179    πŸ” 66    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 3

The Vienna BioCenter PhD Program application deadline is approaching: October 10!

Join one of Europe’s premier life science campuses, home to cutting-edge research across all areas of biology.
Apply and start your scientific journey in Vienna!

training.vbc.ac.at/phd-program/

#PhD #LifeSciences

05.10.2025 09:35 β€” πŸ‘ 30    πŸ” 22    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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A human-specific regulatory mechanism revealed in a pre-implantation model Nature - Genetic manipulation of blastoids reveals the role of recently emerged transposable elements and genes in human development.

Today in @nature.com, we present our work leveraging functional genomics and human blastoids to uncover a human-specific mechanism in preimplantation development driven by the endogenous retrovirus HERVK.
Special thanks to the reviewers whose comments improved our manuscript a lot! rdcu.be/eI3tD

01.10.2025 18:08 β€” πŸ‘ 121    πŸ” 46    πŸ’¬ 10    πŸ“Œ 4
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Manuel Matzinger, Senior Core Scientist & Deputy Head of the Proteomics Tech Hub of IMP, IMBA and GMI, received the Society Medal of the Austrian Proteomics and Metabolomics Association (APMA) for his pioneering contributions to single-cell proteomics. More:
www.viennabiocenter.org/about/news/m...

30.09.2025 11:08 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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Dual transposon sequencing profiles the genetic interaction landscape in bacteria Gene redundancy complicates systematic characterization of gene function as single-gene deletions may not produce discernible phenotypes. We report dual transposon sequencing (dual Tn-seq), a platform...

This week @science.org Dual #transposon sequencing profiles the #genetic interaction landscape in #bacteria | Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... πŸ¦ πŸ”¬πŸ§«πŸ§¬

26.09.2025 19:01 β€” πŸ‘ 31    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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HHMI adopts Plan U journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...

24.09.2025 18:08 β€” πŸ‘ 149    πŸ” 70    πŸ’¬ 9    πŸ“Œ 17

My first first-author paper is out!πŸŽ‰
Here we propose a model where a silencing complex, PIWI*, assembles on target RNAs to recruit effectors and shut down transposon activity.
Huge thanks to the Brennecke and Plaschka labs, especially Julius and Clemens, and all co-authors!

17.09.2025 13:00 β€” πŸ‘ 48    πŸ” 20    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1
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Molecular basis of polyadenylated RNA fate determination in the nucleus Eukaryotic genomes generate a plethora of polyadenylated (pA+) RNAs[1][1],[2][2], that are packaged into ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs). To ensure faithful gene expression, functional pA+ RNPs, in...

How are RNAs sorted for export vs. degradation in the nucleus? In collaboration with @heick.bsky.social’s lab we (@clemensplaschka.bsky.social and @juliusbrennecke.bsky.social labs) discovered a direct mechanistic link between the export and decay machineries: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... (1/x)

22.09.2025 23:23 β€” πŸ‘ 82    πŸ” 42    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 2
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Epigenetic relay: Polycomb-directed DNA methylation in mammalian development In mammals, repression of germline-specific gene expression is essential for preserving somatic cell identity and preventing disease. Germline gene silencing is often dependent on the presence of prom...

Very excited to share an excellent review from @teresa-urli.bsky.social, published one week before her PhD defense! We did a deep dive into the fascinating biology of the variant Polycomb complex, PRC1.6 (1/5) journals.plos.org/plosgenetics...

15.09.2025 19:03 β€” πŸ‘ 91    πŸ” 35    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 2
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Epitope tag antibody collection Epitope tags are short amino acid sequences fused to a protein’s N- or C-terminus. When paired with an antibody that specifically recognizes this sequence, epit

Frequent user of epitope tags? Try ours!

IPI epitope tag antibodies & plasmids are now available through our partner @addgene.bsky.social!

buff.ly/YEuZDIp

23.09.2025 18:02 β€” πŸ‘ 25    πŸ” 10    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 2
Laura Lorenzo Orts IMB Mainz

I am excited to announce that I will be moving to IMB Mainz next year! The Winter call for the IPP PhD program is now open; if you are interested in maternal #mRNA regulation and #translation in early vertebrate development, please apply! Deadline: 16 October.

More info: www.imb.de/students-pos...

15.09.2025 12:13 β€” πŸ‘ 60    πŸ” 24    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 3

Love RNA biology?

Join us to explore the piRNA pathway with structural and genetic approaches (see πŸ‘‡πŸ‘‡).

PhD student/postdoc position co-supervised by Clemens Plaschka & myself.

DM or email us if you’d like to know more!

@vbcscitraining.bsky.social @imbavienna.bsky.social @impvienna.bsky.social

18.09.2025 14:34 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 20    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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PIWI clade Argonautes are essential for transposon silencing. Without them, animals are sterile due to massive transposon activity.

But how does piRNA-guided target interaction translate into silencing?

PhD student JΓΊlia Portell Montserrat has an intriguing answer

www.cell.com/molecular-ce...

17.09.2025 10:38 β€” πŸ‘ 89    πŸ” 41    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 4
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Join this year's CSH Asia Systems Biology of Gene Regulation & Genome Editing meeting in beautiful Suzhou, China, Oct 20-24. Let's bring the international communities together! Abstract deadline Sept 19! Infos and registration at csh-asia.org?content/2767. Please repost!

11.09.2025 06:09 β€” πŸ‘ 31    πŸ” 19    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
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Target RNA recognition drives PIWIβˆ— complex assembly for transposon silencing Portell-Montserrat et al. reveal that target RNA recognition by PIWI-piRNA complexes triggers the assembly of conserved PIWIβˆ— complexes, molecular platforms that recruit silencing effectors in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. This mechanism, conserved across animals, explains how piRNA pathways couple target recognition to transposon silencing.

Target RNA recognition drives PIWIβˆ— complex assembly for transposon silencing

08.09.2025 11:33 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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How cells lock down β€œjumping genes”:
Researchers from IMBA and IMP identify the first protein interactions that trigger PIWI–piRNA–mediated transposon silencing, using AlphaFold predictions, genetics, biochemistry and cell biology.
Read more: www.viennabiocenter.org/about/news/t...

08.09.2025 06:52 β€” πŸ‘ 15    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 2
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🚨 Job Alert: we seek a Lab Manager for @juliabatki.bsky.social's new group (start Mar 2026), which will study cell fate regulation during organ development. Join the Batki's group to drive experiments & lab operations! Apply at: www.fmi.ch/education-ca...

02.09.2025 09:03 β€” πŸ‘ 25    πŸ” 18    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 2

1/ How do animals develop immunity against a newly encountered transposable element from scratch? Our study reveals that the mobility of TEs is their Achilles heel, allowing hosts to develop a powerful small RNA-mediated silencing response.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

14.08.2025 17:09 β€” πŸ‘ 47    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 2

Fascinated to see how an animal launches piRNA defense response when facing a natual transposon invasion!! Congrats to Baptiste and co-authors!!

04.08.2025 09:41 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

piRNAs are essential for transposon silencing in the animal germline.
But how do hosts trap transposon sequences in genomic loci that help establish a piRNA response?

Looking at a natural transposon invasion, Baptiste Rafanel and Kirsten Senti made some remarkable observations.

03.08.2025 15:39 β€” πŸ‘ 60    πŸ” 20    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 1
Remodeling Activity of ChAHP Restricts Transcription Factor Access to Chromatin Transcription in eukaryotes is regulated by chromatin-based mechanisms that control nucleosome occupancy, chromatin modifications, and transcription factor binding. We have previously shown that the transcription factor ADNP forms the ChAHP complex with the chromatin remodeler CHD4 and HP1 proteins, acting as a site-specific regulator of transcription and antagonist of CTCF binding. However, the molecular basis of these functions remained unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the CHD4 subunit is essential to antagonize CTCF and silence transcription of transposons, while HP1 proteins are dispensable. Although the remodeling activity of CHD4 is not required for ChAHP chromatin association, it is critical for both transposon repression and CTCF antagonism. Our findings support a model wherein ADNP recruits chromatin remodeling activity in a sequence-specific manner, enabling transcriptional control and local modulation of chromatin architecture. ### Competing Interest Statement The Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research (FMI) receives significant financial contributions from the Novartis Research Foundation. Published research reagents from the FMI are shared with the academic community under a Material Transfer Agreement (MTA) having terms and conditions corresponding to those of the UBMTA (Uniform Biological Material Transfer Agreement). Novartis Research Foundation, n.a. Swiss National Science Foundation, grant 310030_188835

preprint alert: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

06.07.2025 11:55 β€” πŸ‘ 42    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 2
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If you like transposons...
If you you love genome editing...
Or if you just like random bird animations,

we have the paper for you!

We (@kedmonds.bsky.social et al) are happy to share our work turning a songbird retrotransposon into a genome editing tool. 🐣 (1/n)

03.07.2025 03:20 β€” πŸ‘ 43    πŸ” 16    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 2
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ChAHP Silences SINE Retrotransposons by Inhibiting TFIIIB Recruitment Short interspersed nuclear elements (SINEs) are abundant non-autonomous transposable elements derived from RNA polymerase III (POL III)-transcribed short non-coding RNAs. SINEs retain sequence feature...

πŸ“– Happy to share our recent preprint! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... We discovered how SINEs are kept silent: the ChAHP protein complex acts as a molecular brake on POL III transcription retrotransposons. A 🧡:

03.07.2025 06:18 β€” πŸ‘ 69    πŸ” 25    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 4
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Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of transposable elements and their roles in development and disease - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology Transposable elements (TEs) comprise nearly half of the human genome. This Review discusses transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms that repress TE activity, how TEs escape this suppressio...

We wrote a review on Transposable Elements (TEs) and almost all aspects of TE silencing and their roles in biological processes & disease.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

30.06.2025 13:11 β€” πŸ‘ 140    πŸ” 69    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 3
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A postdoc position in the Torben Heick Jensen lab, Aarhus University, Denmark: Mammalian Nuclear RNA Production and Turnover Systems - Vacancy at Aarhus University Vacancy at Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics - RNA Biology and Innovation, Aarhus University

Postdoc positions available in the Heick Jensen lab in sunny Aarhus. Sorting of good and bad RNAs in mammalian nuclei. Please get in touch for further information and/or use the following link to apply:
mbg.au.dk/en/news-and-...

27.06.2025 06:03 β€” πŸ‘ 12    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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An endogenous retroviral element co-opts an upstream regulatory sequence to achieve somatic expression and mobility Abstract. Retrotransposons, multi-copy sequences that propagate via copy-and-paste mechanisms, occupy large portions of eukaryotic genomes. A great majorit

Happy that our preprint from early this year, uncovering the regulation a somatically "hot" endogenous retroelement locus, has now found its home in @narjournal.bsky.social.
"TEsky"
doi.org/10.1093/nar/...

18.06.2025 12:57 β€” πŸ‘ 58    πŸ” 21    πŸ’¬ 9    πŸ“Œ 2
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⚠️ I am really excited to share the work of Anastasios Balaskas, an excellent PhD candidate in the lab, with the wider world. Tasos made a significant advance: generating a stem cell-based embryo model that contains both posterior and anterior neural tissues of the late-stage gastrulating embryo.

23.06.2025 07:51 β€” πŸ‘ 123    πŸ” 45    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 7
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REFEREE 1: β€œI conclude with a simple, direct statement - this is the best paper I have read all year!”
#TransparentPeerReview

Co-evolving infectivity and expression patterns drive the diversification of endogenous retroviruses
@juliusbrennecke.bsky.social et al

www.embopress.org/doi/full/10....

06.06.2025 14:18 β€” πŸ‘ 102    πŸ” 33    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 2
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Genome-wide CRISPR screening identified a novel negative regulator ASB7 of H3K9me3 homeostasis

Cul5-ASB7 E3 ligase complex➑️⏫ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation of SUV39H1 (main H3K9 methyltransferase)

Looks more potent than KDM4A/B/C😎

@science.org 2025
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

06.06.2025 18:53 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

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