Gjovalin Macaj ๐Ÿ‰'s Avatar

Gjovalin Macaj ๐Ÿ‰

@gjovalinmacaj.bsky.social

DPhil St Antony's College @ox.ac.uk, PhD @vubrussel.bsky.social Free Palestine

97 Followers  |  114 Following  |  17 Posts  |  Joined: 22.12.2024  |  1.6887

Latest posts by gjovalinmacaj.bsky.social on Bluesky

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The Banality of Normalisation: The Desecuritisation of Israelโ€™s Aggrandisement in the Middle East The United States (US)-orchestrated diplomatic integration of Israel in the Arab region, despite the continuous expansion of Israeli settler colonialism and violation of Palestinian and Arab sovere...

Why are Arab states โ€œnormalizingโ€ relations with Israel โ€” a state that is redrawing the geography of the region through genocide, occupation, apartheid, and forever wars against anyone who stands in its way? In this article, I try to answer this question ๐Ÿ‘‡

www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....

28.10.2025 11:48 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Germany's zeal for Israeli genocide revives its dangerous exceptionalism By weaponising Holocaust remembrance, Germany has resurrected the Sonderweg it claims to have abandoned, supporting extermination in Gaza to reassert national supremacy

We might not see what Germany is doing because Europe and much of the world is becoming like the Germany of the darkest times.

www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/germ...

16.08.2025 07:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

In this piece, I discuss how the German establishment is moving Germany one exception at a time towards a permanent state of exception, overriding all ethical and legal standards to reassert German exceptionalism or Sonderweg.

16.08.2025 07:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The German question has not been answered, so it seems.

Millions have been forced to answer it, with their lives.

Today is the Palestiniansโ€™ turn.

Whoโ€™s next?

16.08.2025 07:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Sage Journals: Discover world-class research Subscription and open access journals from Sage, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

My latest article โ€˜Mimetic hedging: Hezbollahโ€™s resistance against all oddsโ€™ is out with @secdialogue.bsky.social.

journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/...

20.06.2025 09:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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(PDF) Beyond the Paradigm of Unity: Embedded Minilateralism in European Foreign Policy PDF | The fundamental paradigm that informs EU foreign policy is that unity among EU states and institutions is necessary for the EU to be able to... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on...

You can read the full piece by clicking on the link below: www.researchgate.net/publication/...

I hope you enjoy reading it as much as I enjoyed writing it!

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐ŸŽ‰ I greatly enjoyed writing this piece alongside a great collection of authors, with the exceptional care and meticulous support of the editors Knud Erik Jรธrgensen, Tonny Brems Knudsen and Laura Landorff! I want every writing experience to be as enjoyable and rewarding as this one!

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ‘‰ The discourse and actions emanating from EU states and institutions reflect a departure from the fundamental norms, practices, and institutions that the EU has tried to embody, undoing the justifications for its existence.

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The fanatical support that Ursula von der Leyen has given to Israel in waging a war of extermination and genocide against the Palestinian people serves as one of the most catastrophic illustrations of the degeneration of the rule of law within the EU, and a total disregard for universal norms.

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This approach helps identify and assess the factors that shape the choice for foreign policy options, but also trends and tendencies, including, surprisingly, crass unilateralismโ€”call it solo diplomacyโ€”within the European Commission, usually regarded as the guardian of the rule of law.

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This piece addresses this anomaly by theorising European foreign policy beyond the EU, allowing for a systematic assessment of what member states do together and separately.

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

This is an anomaly that hinders a proper understanding of both the challenges and significance of EU foreign policy, and European foreign policy as a whole.

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The disproportional focus on EU foreign policy conflates collective action of member states with their collective weight, and obscures the autonomy that member states enjoy in selecting from a range of foreign policy options (e.g. unilateralism, bilateralism, minilateralism, and multilateralism).

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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๐Ÿ“ new publication๐Ÿ“–

EU foreign policy represents only a small fraction of the foreign policy activity of its member states, yet it attracts most attention in academic and policy circles, mistaking it for European foreign policy.
bristoluniversitypressdigital.com/edcollchap/b...

04.06.2025 15:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Voices that have been silent for over 20 months of live-streamed genocide are not admitting that genocide is genocide.

Is this something to be welcomed or a reason for concern?

In this piece, @maricalc.bsky.social and I, discuss how to answer this question.

ilmanifesto.it/un-genocidio...

21.05.2025 11:49 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Rules for a lawless world? The international legal order in an age of great-power struggle for normative primacy Agnรจs Callamard,ย Secretary General at Amnesty International Dr Agnรจs Callamard is Secretary General at Amnesty International. She leads the organizationโ€™s human rights work and is its chief spokespers...

Join us for what promises to be an inspiring exchange with two leading voices on human rights in our dark times.

All welcome, but prior registration is required.

@amnesty.org @franceskalbs.bsky.social @unileiden.bsky.social

02.05.2025 14:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
WS Y. Varieties of European Foreign Policy. Gjovalin Macaj.

WS Y. Varieties of European Foreign Policy. Gjovalin Macaj.

๐Ÿ“ฃ EWIS 2025 WORKSHOPS ๐Ÿ“ฃ

โœ… (WS Y) Varieties of European Foreign Policy

22.01.2025 09:30 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Symposium: Rules for a lawless world? The international legal order in an age of great-power struggle for normative primacy The symposium, to be held on 8 and 9 May 2025, explores the consequences of the struggle for global normative primacy between China and the USA and their respective allies

www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/events/20...

29.01.2025 10:56 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
LinkedIn This link will take you to a page thatโ€™s not on LinkedIn

Rules for a lawless world? The international legal order in an age of great-power struggle for normative primacy | Call for papers for a two-day symposium to be held in Leiden on 8-9 May 2025. lnkd.in/dJJckkE6

Deadline for submissions: 20 February 2025.

Funding is available for young scholars.

29.01.2025 10:56 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Abstract Submission Guidelines | EISA

CfP for a workshop I am convening at European Workshops in International Studies in Krakow on 2-4 July 2025: eisa-net.org/wp-content/u...

Abstracts can be submitted by 11 February here: eisa-net.org/abstract-sub...

#Europe

#Unilateralism

#Minilateralism

#Bilateralism

#Multilateralism

17.01.2025 09:27 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

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