Sara Conroy, PhD's Avatar

Sara Conroy, PhD

@episconroy.bsky.social

Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics NCH/OSU | #episky #statsky | @OSUpublichealth and @nationwidekids: Ohio Perinatal Research Network, Center for Perinatal Research | 3 kids | she/her

3,403 Followers  |  1,040 Following  |  490 Posts  |  Joined: 15.06.2023  |  2.0308

Latest posts by episconroy.bsky.social on Bluesky

MY DEAR FRIEND WAWA GATHERU IS ON THE DAILY SHOW TONIGHT TALKING ABOUT CLIMATE AND RACIAL JUSTICE with @joshjohnsoncomedy.bsky.social and my heart is HAPPY.

I am so freaking proud of her. Wawa's an award winning founder of Black Girl Environmentalist. 😍 #blacksky

www.cc.com/fan-hub/the-...

08.10.2025 03:09 β€” πŸ‘ 92    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0

Statistician, data scientist, epidemiologist

07.10.2025 23:31 β€” πŸ‘ 16    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

In case anyone finds this helpful, I live in FL and was able to get my Covid shot at CVS today with no issues. The website made me state whether or not I a medical condition that put me at high risk so I checked yes (physical inactivity was listed and that sounds about right!). I wasn’t asked again.

07.10.2025 23:10 β€” πŸ‘ 24    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

πŸ“£ Germany's close to reversing its opposition to mass surveillance & private message scanning, & backing the Chat Control bill. This could end private comms-& Signal-in the EU.

Time's short and they're counting on obscurity: please let German politicians know how horrifying their reversal would be.

06.10.2025 06:46 β€” πŸ‘ 2197    πŸ” 1605    πŸ’¬ 29    πŸ“Œ 44
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ELLIS PhD Program: Call for Applications 2025 The ELLIS mission is to create a diverse European network that promotes research excellence and advances breakthroughs in AI, as well as a pan-European PhD program to educate the next generation of AI...

I'm looking for a doctoral student with Bayesian background to work on Bayesian workflow and cross-validation (see my publication list users.aalto.fi/~ave/publica... for my recent work) at Aalto University.

Apply through the ELLIS PhD program (dl October 31) ellis.eu/news/ellis-p...

06.10.2025 09:28 β€” πŸ‘ 38    πŸ” 30    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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Thank you to Stata, the October sponsor of ASA's "Practical Significance" #podcast! For 40+ years, Stata has supported researchers & analysts with powerful, reproducible statistical tools. Learn more about how Stata can power your work: www.stata.com/stata-differ... statacorp.bsky.social #STATSSKY

06.10.2025 01:09 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Black cowboys matter: Oakland parade and festival seek to preserve overlooked legacy An Oakland parade and festival dating back a half-century serves as a reminder of the role of the Black cowboy in shaping the Old West.

This is Buried waaaay deep in today’s @sfchronicle.com BUT I’m glad it received coverage: see this Fun look at an important economic/cultural/historic commemoration that took place yesterday in #OaklandCA. www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/arti...

05.10.2025 22:13 β€” πŸ‘ 45    πŸ” 22    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1

"Deloitte Australia will issue a partial refund to the federal government after admitting that artificial intelligence had been used in the creation of a $440,000 report littered with errors including three nonexistent academic references and a made-up quote from a Federal Court judgement."

06.10.2025 00:31 β€” πŸ‘ 276    πŸ” 137    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 13
A slide presented at the 18 September ACIP meeting (linked in the post). Links to CDC run studies on COVID vaccine safety in pregnancy. A list of outcomes not associated with COVID vaccination in pregnancy in these studies, including miscarriage, stillbirth, preterm birth, major birth defects, maternal or infant ICU admission.

A slide presented at the 18 September ACIP meeting (linked in the post). Links to CDC run studies on COVID vaccine safety in pregnancy. A list of outcomes not associated with COVID vaccination in pregnancy in these studies, including miscarriage, stillbirth, preterm birth, major birth defects, maternal or infant ICU admission.

Props to the CDC staff who presented the science at yesterday’s #ACIP meeting.

Key points relating to #CovidVaccination in #pregnancy…

1. No increased risk of any problems in pregnancy, at birth, or for infants

1/

www.cdc.gov/acip/downloa...

20.09.2025 10:15 β€” πŸ‘ 74    πŸ” 29    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0
In her recommendation, Bagdasarian stated,
"Any person over the age of six months without contraindication who has not received a dose of a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved or-authorized 2025-2026 COVID-19 vaccine may be considered to have an underlying condition that puts them at high risk for severe outcomes from COVID-19 and is thus eligible to receive an age-appropriate dose."

In her recommendation, Bagdasarian stated, "Any person over the age of six months without contraindication who has not received a dose of a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved or-authorized 2025-2026 COVID-19 vaccine may be considered to have an underlying condition that puts them at high risk for severe outcomes from COVID-19 and is thus eligible to receive an age-appropriate dose."

I like this. Since under RFK Jr, Covid shots are now for people with underlying conditions that put them at risk, Michigan’s chief medical executive Dr. Natasha Bagdasarian states that not having the most recent Covid shot constitutes such an underlying condition.

www.michigan.gov/mdhhs/inside...

19.09.2025 18:08 β€” πŸ‘ 6825    πŸ” 1885    πŸ’¬ 83    πŸ“Œ 132

The relentless Jessica McDonald has spent two weeks and hundreds of emails to fact check claims about the safety of #CovidVaccination in #pregnancy made at the #ACIP meeting.

She couldn't have been any quicker.

A lie can get around the world before the truth can get its shoes on.

04.10.2025 23:44 β€” πŸ‘ 41    πŸ” 26    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

Jessie and I wrote at least a dozen times over the last few weeks, and she probably wrote just as much to @jsm2334.bsky.social, @doritreiss.bsky.social who I see are also quoted - as well as to ACIP members and Pfizer.

With thanks to @kevinault.bsky.social, who pinged me to say this was up.

04.10.2025 23:44 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Slaveholders told their slaves they needed to be grateful they'd been rescued from the savage jungles of Africa & civilized with the holy bible & worked into their graves.

04.10.2025 20:34 β€” πŸ‘ 176    πŸ” 56    πŸ’¬ 11    πŸ“Œ 2
University of Glasgow - Postgraduate study - Centres for Doctoral Training - NorthWest Biosciences - Our Projects - Underpinning Bioscience - Paul A Hoskisson

Come and work with me and @ariannebabina.bsky.social on #Streptomyces evolution and antibiotic production

Origins of a tangled bank: Adaptation and evolution in antibiotic-producing Streptomyces

www.gla.ac.uk/postgraduate...

please repost

30.09.2025 11:02 β€” πŸ‘ 33    πŸ” 52    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 3

It’s not the method that makes you causal it’s the assumptions

04.10.2025 03:52 β€” πŸ‘ 87    πŸ” 18    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 3
Figure 5. Time series showing cumulative number of cases averted at each time caused by the intervention calculated using our method (single-world) and a
standard method. Shaded regions denote 90% confidence intervals. Note that there is more variation in the middle of the epidemic, so it may seem as though the
number of cases averted is large during those times. (Online version in colour.)

Figure 5. Time series showing cumulative number of cases averted at each time caused by the intervention calculated using our method (single-world) and a standard method. Shaded regions denote 90% confidence intervals. Note that there is more variation in the middle of the epidemic, so it may seem as though the number of cases averted is large during those times. (Online version in colour.)

Are we doing simulations wrong? This paper convinced me we are. doi.org/10.1098/rstb... Usually we run 2 sets of "worlds" w and w-out intervention. Gives large uncertainties that include negative (harm) effects of interventions that are actually always positive (beneficial)!

02.10.2025 07:36 β€” πŸ‘ 89    πŸ” 12    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 1

Also...you are all data stewards.

datastewards.ie

03.10.2025 14:13 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Disinformation thrives without data

No jobs numbers = the economy isn't struggling!

No food insecurity data = people are fed!

No education research = defunding and threatening schools doesn't hurt kids!

No public health studies = our policies aren't making people sick!

03.10.2025 15:31 β€” πŸ‘ 466    πŸ” 157    πŸ’¬ 20    πŸ“Œ 9
Quarto Websites | Online Seminar | Code Horizons This online course taught by Andrew Heiss, Ph.D., teaches you how to use Quarto to build a variety of data-focused websites.

Learn to create and publish a professional, data-focused website in β€œCreate an Online Presence with Quarto Websites” on October 16-17, with @andrew.heiss.phd‬! Discover how to use #Quarto to build a variety of websites like personal portfolios, research compendiums, and interactive dashboards.

18.09.2025 12:51 β€” πŸ‘ 9    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

If you've ever wanted to learn how to make beautiful websites with #QuartoPub and #rstats , check out this workshop I'm giving in a couple weeks! It'll be a blast (and we're covering Quarto's brand new _brand dot yaml system!)

03.10.2025 18:36 β€” πŸ‘ 85    πŸ” 28    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1
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The authors probably don’t understand the derivation either & asked a bot too πŸ˜‰

03.10.2025 17:07 β€” πŸ‘ 38    πŸ” 10    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
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GAPPLab_PostDoc_opening Classification Title: Postdoctoral Associate Job Description: The Genetics of Auditory and visual Perception and Plasticity (GAPP Lab) Lab in the Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences...

Postdoc opening!!

We’re looking for a postdoc to support our DoD funded study, using noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation and EEG to study speech in noise perception in veterans with TBI.

Please share and reach out to start the conversation if interested!

bit.ly/478e3ME

03.10.2025 13:38 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Flu vaccine βœ…
Covid vaccine βœ…

Thankful I was able to get both. #vaccinessavelives

03.10.2025 12:20 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Elucidating some common biases in randomized controlled trials
using directed acyclic graphs

Although the ideal randomized clinical trial is the gold standard for causal inference, real randomized trials often suffer
from imperfections that may hamper causal effect estimation. Stating the estimand of interest can help reduce confusion
about what is being estimated, but it is often difficult to determine what is and is not identifiable given a trial’s specific
imperfections. We demonstrate how directed acyclic graphs can be used to elucidate the consequences of common imperfections,
such as noncompliance, unblinding, and drop-out, for the identification of the intention-to-treat effect, the total
treatment effect and the physiological treatment effect. We assert that the physiological treatment effect is not identifiable
outside a trial with perfect compliance and no dropout, where blinding is perfectly maintained

Elucidating some common biases in randomized controlled trials using directed acyclic graphs Although the ideal randomized clinical trial is the gold standard for causal inference, real randomized trials often suffer from imperfections that may hamper causal effect estimation. Stating the estimand of interest can help reduce confusion about what is being estimated, but it is often difficult to determine what is and is not identifiable given a trial’s specific imperfections. We demonstrate how directed acyclic graphs can be used to elucidate the consequences of common imperfections, such as noncompliance, unblinding, and drop-out, for the identification of the intention-to-treat effect, the total treatment effect and the physiological treatment effect. We assert that the physiological treatment effect is not identifiable outside a trial with perfect compliance and no dropout, where blinding is perfectly maintained

Table 1 showing the Identifiability of target estimands depending on whether there is blinding, full compliance, and no drop-out

Table 1 showing the Identifiability of target estimands depending on whether there is blinding, full compliance, and no drop-out

An example DAG from the paper.
Fig. 4: A blinded trial with noncompliance.

U are unobserved confounders, Z is treatment assignment, C is compliance, X is the realized treatment, S is the subject's physical and mental health status, Xself and Xcln are the treatment that the participant and the clinician believed the participant received, Y is the outcome.

An example DAG from the paper. Fig. 4: A blinded trial with noncompliance. U are unobserved confounders, Z is treatment assignment, C is compliance, X is the realized treatment, S is the subject's physical and mental health status, Xself and Xcln are the treatment that the participant and the clinician believed the participant received, Y is the outcome.

Just finished reading this *excellent* article by Gabriel et al. which discusses which effects can be identified in randomized controlled trials. With DAGs!>

link.springer.com/article/10.1...

02.10.2025 08:09 β€” πŸ‘ 115    πŸ” 23    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 1

We are using the repeated form function for something similar in an upcoming study. Also agree with going to office hours. I also found it helpful to get to know our REDCap admin team. They often have suggestions that I wouldn’t have thought of.

02.10.2025 09:52 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

One of the best things about travelling is seeing how things can be done differently and that 'alternatives are possible'!

02.10.2025 09:13 β€” πŸ‘ 103    πŸ” 22    πŸ’¬ 5    πŸ“Œ 1
Jane Goodall with monarch butterfly scarf

Jane Goodall with monarch butterfly scarf

β€œIt actually doesn’t take much to be considered a difficult woman. That’s why there are so many of us.”
― Jane Goodall

πŸ’™ RIP to a real one. My childhood hero

02.10.2025 02:56 β€” πŸ‘ 32629    πŸ” 6875    πŸ’¬ 481    πŸ“Œ 323

nicely done- paper was just published in J Perinatology.
Rdcu.be/eIRqt

01.10.2025 23:51 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Meet the author of Identifying Optimal PEEP in BPD with EIT! Rdcu.be/eIRqt

Have questions about neonatal Electrical Impedance Tomography? Join this free webinar on Precision respiratory care - the role of EIT in neonates!
zoom.us/webinar/regi...

01.10.2025 22:20 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

I vote separate

02.10.2025 01:27 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

@episconroy is following 20 prominent accounts