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Henry Towsner

@substitutedepsilon.bsky.social

Associate professor of mathematics at UPenn. Logic and related topics. Sometimes distracted by RPGs and Judaism. He/him/his.

510 Followers  |  104 Following  |  35 Posts  |  Joined: 28.07.2023  |  1.9326

Latest posts by substitutedepsilon.bsky.social on Bluesky

Also lots of random interruptions to monologue about their character's backstory.

12.06.2025 14:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

The four year old persuaded me to run a D&D module for them as a 'choose your own adventure' type game.

They proceeded to ignore every plot hook but found a random NPC and decided they were best friends now. Clearly a natural gamer.

12.06.2025 14:22 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

You can sort of see how he might have mangled the studies that are out there into this - Pew says the median number of close friends is between 3 and 4 (www.google.com/url?sa=t&sou...) though other studies (journals.plos.org/plosone/arti...) report higher numbers.

02.05.2025 14:11 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

As someone who’s definitely used that example, I’m curious why. (Especially why one would prefer forcing CH when that’s not needed to establish the consistency of CH, and historically not how it was first established.)

29.04.2025 21:15 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

It’s only on the faculty listserv if it’s actually on the listserv. This is just sparkling reply all rants.

23.03.2025 21:36 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

There are lots of models of V=L; CH is true in all of them. If you’re sitting in some fixed universe of ZFC, there’s a single L which is the unique constructible inner model of this model. But there are other models of ZFC, and they have their own versions of L. (All satisfying CH.)

19.03.2025 21:12 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

I think the uniqueness you’re thinking of says that *given a particular model V of ZFC* there’s a unique inner model of V=L. But there are many different models of ZFC which give rise to different versions of L.

19.03.2025 21:04 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

It definitely doesn’t have only one model. For instance, it has nonstandard models which contain ill-founded sets (which the model doesn’t know are ill-founded); in some cases, those ill-founded sets appear in the model to be nonstandard proofs of the sentence you asked about.

19.03.2025 21:02 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

Relatedly, being in the model L isn’t really significant here; arithmetic facts like probability are absolute between inner models - whatever your model of V, the corresponding of model of L will agree about which things are provable.

19.03.2025 21:00 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

True, because it’s indeed not provably. (And, relatedly, not provably so from ZFC+V=L.)

19.03.2025 20:57 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0

Canvas has a systematic hostility to labeling things accurately that seems too consistent to be an accident.

06.02.2025 14:04 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

There’s a specific sense of dread that comes with picking your child up from preschool and seeing that a third of the class didn’t show up today.

01.02.2025 02:52 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

I’ve been using Mileti’s new-ish book, which I think is pitched similarly to Mileti, but isn’t quite as concise, and has a bit more optional material on more advanced topics.

13.01.2025 13:08 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Math papers vary between these two conventions, and the economics one seems much better to me: when you encounter a technical term somewhere in the middle of the paper, you know where to flip to, instead of having to search for the first use. (Who reads papers in linear order anyway?)

02.01.2025 16:55 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Coba Coba is a creature in the special,Β The Octonauts and the Caves of Sac Actun.Β Coba is a little octopus. Captain Barnacles and Peso need to bring him back to his home in the Caribbean Sea. After failing...

It was initially a baby octopus, but then later a baby axolotl. (It turns out to be a reference to octonauts.fandom.com/wiki/Coba.)

26.12.2024 05:43 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Playing β€œthe zoo game” with four kids 3-6. One wants constant attention for how scary their animal is, one wants constant attention for how pretty their animal is, one wants to sit in a corner loudly saying β€˜Gooba’ nonstop, and one just wants to lick everything.

This is vampire larp all over again.

26.12.2024 00:49 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Finally coming around to constructivism?

24.12.2024 22:17 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

That truck is fantastic.

18.12.2024 18:01 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

The answer, which maybe I should have guessed, is that these are exactly de Bruijn indices described differently.

04.12.2024 15:55 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Has anyone seen a syntax in which free variables can be "protected" from binders, so that binding a protected copy of a free variable strips off a layer of protection (so a further binder can now bind it) without binding the variable?

26.11.2024 16:58 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1

My current pet peeve is the use of β€œsyllabus” like it has a clear, field independent meaning.

Is my policy on food in the classroom actually what’s needed to decide about transfer credit, or is there some other piece of information being sought that could be specifically named?

24.11.2024 15:43 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

I have a guess what the quote was; I think I meant something about what we knew at the time, not a general statement about what could be done. It sounds like they've figured out a way to see stronger mixing assumptions in pointwise behavior, which sounds interesting. I look forward to reading it.

15.11.2024 17:27 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Fair enough! I'm really enjoying this summary of the session, especially since I'm pretty out of touch with what's going on in algorithmic randomness these days.

15.11.2024 17:27 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

I did?

15.11.2024 17:06 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

Which students should? Students studying proof theory, certainly, but a lot more students take introductory logic courses where they need to see *a* formal proof system, but it’s certainly not a given that they need to see many calculi.

05.10.2024 13:27 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Have you considered just being tired all the time?

09.07.2024 11:03 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

You seem like a reasonable person, so I just assumed you would be.

10.06.2024 23:00 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

I admit I have difficulty imagine what an argument for teaching Hilbert systems would even look like.

10.06.2024 22:31 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

For the former, the answer is that you need them to make angel cookies

28.05.2024 21:53 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

There are so many books about how meaningful writing is, and songs about the power of music, but somehow math about math is always about what math *can't* do.

23.05.2024 20:05 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

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