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Pierre Friedlingstein

@pfriedling.bsky.social

Born at 321 ppm. Climate & Carbon Cycle Scientist. Prof @UniofExeter Directeur de Recherche @CNRS @GlobalCarbonProject

8,310 Followers  |  436 Following  |  529 Posts  |  Joined: 31.08.2023  |  2.547

Latest posts by pfriedling.bsky.social on Bluesky

I really wish we'd stop calling them climate "skeptics" or "vaccine skeptics", if you jump off a cliff we don't call you a "gravity skeptic"

25.11.2025 20:18 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5515    ๐Ÿ” 1378    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 151    ๐Ÿ“Œ 71

bsky.app/profile/pfri...

25.11.2025 19:49 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Last year record increase in atmospheric COโ‚‚ (3.7ppm), well above the decadal average of about 2.5 ppm, was due to the El Niรฑo conditions.

25.11.2025 19:47 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

That statement is misleading:
โ€ฆโ€ the concentration of carbon in Earthโ€™s atmosphere rose more in 2024 than in any other year ..โ€
โ€œClimate scientists unanimously agree that last yearโ€™s increase was provoked by human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels like oil, coal and natural gas.โ€

25.11.2025 19:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Preview
Increasing tree size across Amazonia - Nature Plants A global research network monitoring the Amazon for 30โ€‰years reports in this study that tree size increased by 3% each decade.

For once, some good news about the Amazon tropical forest ๐ŸŒณ

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

25.11.2025 19:34 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Can We Count on the Land? Exploring the Uncertainty of Land-based Mitigation Strategies How Earth System Models assess land-based carbon removal (AR, BECCS): carbon-cycle responses, and local climate side-effects; and how Integrated Assessment Models then asses socio-economic constraints that shape decision-ready deployment.

Eager for more details?
๐Ÿ‘€ Check our full Research Highlight here:bit.ly/4qMYPEy

With @docaharper.bsky.social from @universityofga.bsky.social @exeter.ac.uk, Gabriel Abrahรฃo, from @pik-potsdam.bsky.social and @rosieafisher.bsky.social, from @cicero.oslo.no

25.11.2025 07:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ‘

22.11.2025 07:45 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Bill Gatesโ€™s climate comments are a dangerous distraction People do not have to dismiss or exaggerate the climate threat to justify concerted action.

๐Ÿ‘
โ€œWhen it comes to climate change, the โ€œend of the worldโ€ and โ€œgood for youโ€ are โ€œthe two lowest-probability outcomesโ€.

www.nature.com/articles/d41...

18.11.2025 20:00 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 18    ๐Ÿ” 9    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Study casts doubt on carbon capture Current approaches to carbon capture can increase air pollution and are not efficient at reducing carbon in the atmosphere, according to research from Mark Z. Jacobson.

Direct air capture is not currently viable strategy. Likely increases carbon pollution (more carbon energy required to than saved). See @mzjacobson.bsky.social's work: news.stanford.edu/stories/2019... & Joe Romm's review for our center (@penncssm.bsky.social): bpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/web.sas.upen...

15.11.2025 17:07 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 56    ๐Ÿ” 31    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 5    ๐Ÿ“Œ 5

Trรจs bel entretien ๐Ÿ‘

17.11.2025 00:28 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 0    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Au GIEC, une bataille trรจs politique autour des dates de publication du prochain rapport dโ€™รฉvaluation Pour la quatriรจme fois en deux ans, les pays nโ€™ont pas rรฉussi ร  sโ€™accorder sur le calendrier du rapport phare du groupe dโ€™experts du climat. Certains pays veulent repousser sa parution pour amoindrir ...

Au GIEC, une bataille trรจs politique autour des dates de publication du prochain rapport dโ€™รฉvaluation. Pour la 4e fois en 2 ans, les pays nโ€™ont pas rรฉussi ร  sโ€™accorder sur son calendrier. Certains pays veulent repousser sa parution pour amoindrir lโ€™action climatique www.lemonde.fr/planete/arti...

15.11.2025 15:41 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 31    ๐Ÿ” 18    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Bar chart showing estimates of remaining carbon dioxide budgets that give a 50% likelihood of staying below each temperature level, relative to pre-industrial levels. 

A baseline label shows global emissions in 2025 at 42 gigatonnes (Gt) per year. Three vertical bars show remaining CO2 budgets: stay below 1.5ยฐC โ€” 170 Gt, labeled as 4 years of current emissions, with a note that if emissions stay at 2025 levels the 1.5ยฐC budget will be exhausted within 4 years; stay below 1.7ยฐC โ€” 525 Gt, labeled as 12.5 years of current emissions; stay below 2ยฐC โ€” 1055 Gt, labeled as 25 years of current emissions, with an annotation saying that by 2050 we will have exhausted the 2ยฐC budget unless emissions are reduced now. Footer note states these estimates have uncertainty and depend on changes in non-CO2 greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide. Data sources listed as IPCC, Forster et al. (2025) and Global Carbon Project (2025). License CC BY.

Bar chart showing estimates of remaining carbon dioxide budgets that give a 50% likelihood of staying below each temperature level, relative to pre-industrial levels. A baseline label shows global emissions in 2025 at 42 gigatonnes (Gt) per year. Three vertical bars show remaining CO2 budgets: stay below 1.5ยฐC โ€” 170 Gt, labeled as 4 years of current emissions, with a note that if emissions stay at 2025 levels the 1.5ยฐC budget will be exhausted within 4 years; stay below 1.7ยฐC โ€” 525 Gt, labeled as 12.5 years of current emissions; stay below 2ยฐC โ€” 1055 Gt, labeled as 25 years of current emissions, with an annotation saying that by 2050 we will have exhausted the 2ยฐC budget unless emissions are reduced now. Footer note states these estimates have uncertainty and depend on changes in non-CO2 greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide. Data sources listed as IPCC, Forster et al. (2025) and Global Carbon Project (2025). License CC BY.

How much COโ‚‚ can the world emit while limiting global temperature rise?

15.11.2025 09:01 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 76    ๐Ÿ” 35    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3    ๐Ÿ“Œ 6

You could also mention that the projected atmospheric COโ‚‚ growth rate will be much lower in 2025 (2.6ppm, red dot on the figure).

14.11.2025 21:54 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

bsky.app/profile/pfri...

14.11.2025 21:39 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

You are confusing COโ‚‚ emissions and COโ‚‚ concentrations.

14.11.2025 21:38 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

And thank you for your contribution ๐Ÿ™

14.11.2025 12:52 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 1    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image 13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The worldโ€™s carbon emissions continue to rise. But 35 countries show progress in cutting carbon In 2025 the world has fallen short, again, of peaking and reducing its fossil fuel use. But there are many countries on a path to greener energy.

theconversation.com/the-worlds-c...

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 6    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

ourworldindata.org/explorers/co2

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 2    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

www.sustainabilitybynumbers.com/p/global-car...

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image

www.carbonbrief.org/analysis-fos...

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 3    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

@hausfath.bsky.social
bsky.app/profile/haus...

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 5    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Other posts/additional resources

Additional resources:

@glenpeters
bsky.app/profile/glen...

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Home The critical annual update revealing the latest trends in global carbon emissions

More figures, data, etc on the GCB website:
globalcarbonbudget.org

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 7    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Net zero trajectories

Net zero trajectories

Keeping warming well below 2ยฐC is still within reach, but with massive acceleration of emission mitigation.
Itโ€™s time to step up, not to give up.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 16    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

The remaining carbon budget for 1.7ยฐC or 2ยฐC is 525 GtCO2 and 1055 GtCO2 respectively, equivalent to 12 and 25 years of current COโ‚‚ emissions.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 9    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Remaining carbon budget charts

Remaining carbon budget charts

Time is up for 1.5ยฐC. The remaining carbon budget for 1.5ยฐC is virtually exhausted: 170 GtCO2, equivalent to 4 years at the 2025 emissions levels.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 22    ๐Ÿ” 13    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2    ๐Ÿ“Œ 1

Last, we update the remaining carbon budget, that is the amount of COโ‚‚ humanity can still emit in the future while limiting global warming to 1.5ยฐC , 1.7ยฐC or 2ยฐC.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 8    ๐Ÿ” 0    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
climate impact on the sinks and on atmospheric COโ‚‚

climate impact on the sinks and on atmospheric COโ‚‚

Since 1960, that climate impact leads to a loss of carbon from land and ocean (relative to what they would have been without climate change). We attribute that 8ppm (8%) of the observed atmospheric COโ‚‚ increase of 100 ppm since 1960 is due to this weakening of the sinks.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 13    ๐Ÿ” 2    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
effect of climate change on teh land and ocean sinks

effect of climate change on teh land and ocean sinks

We also analysed the effect of climate change on the sinks using our models separating the effect of increased atmospheric COโ‚‚, from the effect of climate change.
Result: The land and ocean sinks would have been 25% and 7% larger in the absence of climate change.

13.11.2025 18:37 โ€” ๐Ÿ‘ 11    ๐Ÿ” 1    ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1    ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

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