Tal Sharf

Slate status: not blank

Many thanks to Tjitse van der Molen, Alex Spaeth, @mattiachini.bsky.social and all the amazing collaborators who made this work possible.

Our findings support the idea that preconfigured temporal structure is an intrinsic, emergent property of neurodevelopment that is established even before sensory input.

Using high-density, large-scale neurophysiology recordings from organoids, we model early dynamics of early human brain development. We complement these data with matching neonatal mouse cortical recordings to examine the temporal firing patterns that emerge during early circuit assembly.

Preconfigured neuronal firing sequences in human brain organoids - Nature Neuroscience Examining human brain organoids and ex vivo neonatal murine cortical slices demonstrates that structured neuronal sequences emerge independently of sensory input, highlighting the potential of brain o...

I was told it would take about three years to get a new lab up and running. Nearly three years later, our work on preconfigured neuronal firing sequences in human brain organoids is finally out in Nature Neuroscience: www.nature.com/articles/s41...

The challenge of creating brains in a lab Lab-grown brains don’t have to inspire horror.

"We can, should, and will use cerebral organoids to discover new medical treatments, study brain development, reduce the demand for animal testing, and even power computers and more energy-efficient AI."
www.vox.com/future-perfe...

Effort aims to uncover the learning and reasoning potential of brain organoids The Braingeneers team will to test the ability of brain organoids to solve tasks in real time

In an NSF-supported study, @talsharf.bsky.social and collaborators will investigate the capacity of human brain organoids to learn and adapt, with implications for #organoid research, #bioethics, and science education.

news.ucsc.edu/2025/10/lear...

schematic of neural recordings from mouse V1, whole-brain, and hippocampus; neural activity traces from the population, showing more correlated activity in V1 and whole-brain recordings versus more decorrelated activity in hippocampus

What if… spontaneous neural activity 🧠 reflects the baseline rumblings of a brainwide dynamical system initialized for learning? We find that the rumblings have macroscopic properties like those emerging from linear symmetric, critical systems 🧵 #neuroscience #neuroAI www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

Goal-Directed Learning in Cortical Organoids Experimental neuroscience techniques are advancing rapidly, with major recent developments in high-density electrophysiology and targeted electrical stimulation. In combination with these techniques, ...

Awesome work by @mrbadash.bsky.social and the crew at @ucscgenomics.bsky.social
Goal-directed learning in cortical #organoids
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

Our manuscript preprint is out!

Our work demonstrates that the emergence of intrinsic computational architectures, defined by low- and high-dimensional activity patterns and neuronal sequences, is an emergent property of neuronal self-assembly and achievable in brain organoid models.

Phenomena such as "preplay," pre-existing sequence motifs are thought to encode novel experiences and underlie episodic memory retrieval in the human cortex. These motifs have recently been shown to encode non-redundant information beyond latency and rate encoding.

The use of neuronal sequences to encode sensory input and motor output has been widely studied. However, whether these sequences arise innately through neurogenesis and synaptogenesis (nature) or emerge through sequential experience (nurture) remains unresolved.

This conclusion can be made most powerfully in a brain organoid that does not have the intimate developmental interaction with other organ systems and thus excludes an internal setting due to cardiac signals, for example, of brain rhythms.

Employing human and murine brain organoids alongside ex vivo neonatal murine brain slices, we demonstrate that intrinsic neuronal sequences, which delineate low- and high-dimensional latent subspaces for information encoding, emerge independently of sensory experience.

In our updated manuscript we present strong evidence supporting the pre-configured brain hypothesis. Separating the effects of experience from intrinsic network dynamics has historically been challenging due to experimental limitations.

Protosequences in brain organoids model intrinsic brain states Neuronal firing sequences are thought to be the basic building blocks of neural coding and information broadcasting within the brain. However, when sequences emerge during neurodevelopment remains unk...

I’m thrilled to share our revised work on neuronal sequences in brain #organoids. It has been an absolute joy to collaborate with an incredible team of talented experimental and computational neuroscientists brought together by this project. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...