Aniruddha Das's Avatar

Aniruddha Das

@aniruddhad.bsky.social

Postdoctoral Fellow at University of Utah, Ph.D. in Biochemistry | Interested in Proteostasis Network, Ubiquitin-Proteasome System, Protein Quality Control Pathways, Proteasome Complex

209 Followers  |  95 Following  |  21 Posts  |  Joined: 19.11.2024  |  2.0315

Latest posts by aniruddhad.bsky.social on Bluesky

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FEBS Press Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the n....

Our new review on proteostasis of organelles in aging & disease is now online in The FEBS Journal!
We discuss recent insights on how #proteostasis safeguards organelle integrity and function across the cell in #aging and disease
doi.org/10.1111/febs...

05.02.2026 08:34 β€” πŸ‘ 15    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
David's AlphaFold WorkShop 2026
YouTube video by David Fay David's AlphaFold WorkShop 2026

Greetings! I decided to make a YouTube video of my AlphaFold workshop that I've given a few times in the past year. Caveats aside, people seem to find this useful for thinking about how to model protein interactions and how to interpret various AF outputs 1/2

www.youtube.com/watch?v=u63o...

02.01.2026 23:03 β€” πŸ‘ 102    πŸ” 32    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 1
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MoSAIC: An Integrated and Modular Workflow for Confident Analysis of Protein Post-Translational Modification Landscapes Investigating multiple protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) is critical for unraveling the complexities of protein regulation and the dynamic interplay among PTMs, a growing focus in proteo...

MoSAIC: An Integrated and Modular Workflow for Confident Analysis of Protein Post-Translational Modification Landscapes #MCP www.mcponline.org/article/S153...

25.12.2025 10:23 β€” πŸ‘ 0    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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We are thrilled to share our new pre-print on the molecular anatomy of nuclear proteasome in human sperm cells! #In-cellcryo-ET + #SPA + #LM! @piotrkolata.bsky.social @a-dsantos.bsky.social, @tomdendooven.bsky.social!! doi.org/10.64898/202...

19.12.2025 08:14 β€” πŸ‘ 87    πŸ” 21    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 1
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UBA6 specificity for ubiquitin E2 conjugating enzymes reveals a priority mechanism of BIRC6 Nature Structural & Molecular Biology - Riechmann et al. uncover structural features governing ubiquitin transfer from ubiquitin-activating E1 enzymes UBA1 and UBA6 to specific E2...

Excited to share our work into ubiquitin E1-E2 specificity mechanisms. CryoEM visualising #ubiquitin transfer,biochemistry,evolution @labhofmann.bsky.social & tissue expression analyses @psarkies.bsky.social Big thanks to the team,reviewers & handling editor @dimitristypas.bsky.social rdcu.be/eTRdR

09.12.2025 13:21 β€” πŸ‘ 34    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 2
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Induced ubiquitination of the partially disordered Estrogen Receptor alpha protein via a 14-3-3-directed molecular glue-based PROTAC design Proteins lacking defined ligandable pockets remain challenging drug targets. Here, we develop a molecular glue-based PROTAC (MGPROTACs) approach that chemically conjugates a molecular glue stabilizer ...

Induced ubiquitination of the partially disordered Estrogen Receptor alpha protein via a 14-3-3-directed molecular glue-based PROTAC design

08.12.2025 11:58 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Cytoplasmic ribosomes on mitochondria alter the local membrane environment for protein import | Journal of Cell Biology | Rockefeller University Press Chang et al. present a membrane-guided approach for identifying a subset of cytoplasmic ribosomes oriented for protein import on the mitochondrial surface

Cytoplasmic ribosomes on mitochondria alter the local membrane environment for protein import. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

06.12.2025 21:02 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Induced ubiquitination bypasses canonical ERAD to drive ER protein degradation Heterobifunctional proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) have emerged as a powerful strategy to degrade disease-relevant proteins, enabling targeting of previously "undruggable" proteins. Current d...

New preprint out! We show that PROTAC-induced ubiquitination can bypass canonical ERAD to degrade ER membrane proteins. Wonderful collaboration w/ @dannomura.bsky.social and huge credit to grad student superstar Sydney Tomlinson!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

01.12.2025 17:14 β€” πŸ‘ 41    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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We’ve made some new tools to manipulate N-recognins. Check them out in our preprint.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

29.11.2025 03:24 β€” πŸ‘ 18    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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ZAK activation at the collided ribosome - Nature The kinase ZAK is activated at collided ribosomes to mediate the ribotoxic stress response.

Check out our latest work on how collided ribosomes activate the MAP3K ZAK! πŸ’«

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

A fun collaboration with @beckmannlab.bsky.social @doubleshuang.bsky.social

24.11.2025 21:12 β€” πŸ‘ 44    πŸ” 23    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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Degrons and degradation signals beyond short linear motifs - Nature Chemical Biology Degrons are degradation signals in target proteins to direct recognition and degradation by the ubiquitin–proteasome system. Wang et al. introduce degrons of different types, with an emphasis on high-...

A new Review discusses how degrons of different types, with an emphasis on high-order structural ones, regulate substrate-E3 interactions and how their dysregulation is linked to human diseases

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

14.11.2025 20:51 β€” πŸ‘ 21    πŸ” 7    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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MISO: microfluidic protein isolation enables single-particle cryo-EM structure determination from a single cell colony.

Or from a single dish of HEK cell culture in the case of two membrane proteins.

Out in Nature Methods now! lnkd.in/gpyBSceg

Wonderful collaboration with the Efremov lab.

14.11.2025 18:38 β€” πŸ‘ 94    πŸ” 44    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 5
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Leucine inhibits degradation of outer mitochondrial membrane proteins to adapt mitochondrial respiration - Nature Cell Biology Li et al. uncover a connection between metabolic cues and mitochondrial protein degradation, showing that specifically leucine stabilizes outer mitochondrial membrane proteins by inhibiting ubiquityla...

Very interesting work by Hoppe group. Leucine inhibits degradation of outer mitochondrial membrane proteins to adapt mitochondrial respiration | Nature Cell Biology share.google/0GpbVUCmqJ8Q...

01.11.2025 04:26 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Structure of the TXNL1-bound proteasome Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Published online: 06 August 2025; doi:10.1038/s41594-025-01639-wGao, Nardone et al. report the cryo-EM structure of human TXNL1 bound to the proteasome and reveal interactions required for the stress-induced degradation of TXNL1, an abundant protein that may regulate proteasomal activity.

New online: Structure of the TXNL1-bound proteasome

06.08.2025 11:29 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 6    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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The E3 ligase Parkin ubiquitinates many proteins. Koszela, Walden (@hw1o9.bsky.social) et al. @uofglasgow.bsky.social‬ identify and biochemically validate a direct Parkin interaction with a substrate, Miro1. rupress.org/jcb/article/...

27.06.2025 20:10 β€” πŸ‘ 36    πŸ” 13    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 3
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Inhibition of peroxisomal protein PRX-11 promotes longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans via enhancements to mitochondria Peroxisomes execute essential functions in cells, including detoxification and lipid oxidation. Despite their centrality to cell biology, the relevance of peroxisomes to aging remains understudied. We...

Inhibition of peroxisomal protein PRX-11 promotes longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans via enhancements to mitochondria www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

31.05.2025 07:27 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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The alternative initiation factor eIF2A regulates 40S subunit turnover in ribosome-associated quality control The noncanonical translation initiation factor eIF2A plays critical roles in diverse cellular processes, including the integrated stress response, neurodegeneration and tumorigenesis. However, the pre...

Identified in the 1970s, the precise molecular function of the alternative initiation factor eIF2A has remained unclear. Here, we map its interactome and uncover a surprising role in ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) upon ribosome stalling. 1/x

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

26.05.2025 21:35 β€” πŸ‘ 45    πŸ” 16    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 3
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Intrinsically disordered regions facilitate Msn2 target search to drive promoter selectivity Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression by binding specific DNA motifs, yet only a fraction of putative sites is occupied in vivo. Intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) have emerged as ...

1/
New preprint!
How do transcription factors (TFs) use intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) to find their target sites?

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
#TranscriptionFactors #IDPs #SingleMolecule #Biophysics

27.05.2025 22:10 β€” πŸ‘ 42    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 2
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TRIP12 structures reveal HECT E3 formation of K29 linkages and branched ubiquitin chains - Nature Structural & Molecular Biology Using biochemistry, chemical biology, and cryo-EM, Maiwald et al. elucidate how TRIP12 forms K29 linkages and K29/K48-linked branched ubiquitin chains, revealing a mechanism for polyubiquitylation sha...

Excited to share our latest study on how K29/K48-branched #ubiquitin chains are forged by the #E3 ligase TRIP12, and how this suggests a consensus mechanism for chain formation by HECT E3s!

@natsmb.nature.com

1/7

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

26.05.2025 09:36 β€” πŸ‘ 44    πŸ” 17    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 3
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Single-molecule analysis reveals the mechanism of chromatin ubiquitylation by variant PRC1 complexes Single-molecule experiments show that active conformation formation controls chromatin ubiquitylation kinetics by variant PRC1.

Our new study of chromatin ubiquitylation by variant PRC1 on the single-molecule scale: We visualize directly how vPRC1 ubiquitylates neighboring nucleosomes during a single binding event, showing a potential mechanism how H2Aub domains are established.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

21.05.2025 18:59 β€” πŸ‘ 74    πŸ” 29    πŸ’¬ 2    πŸ“Œ 0
Molecular basis of SIFI activity in the integrated stress response - Nature Nature - Molecular basis of SIFI activity in the integrated stress response

Excited that our work revealing the structure and function of the monster stress response silencing factor, the E3 ligase SIFI, is now out! Congratulations to the most amazing team of Zhi Yang, Diane Haakonsen, Michael Heider and Sam Witus!

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

07.05.2025 10:27 β€” πŸ‘ 45    πŸ” 14    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 2
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Structural visualization of HECT-type E3 ligase Ufd4 accepting and transferring ubiquitin to form K29/K48-branched polyubiquitination - Nature Communications The K29/K48 hetero-polyubiquitin signal has been reported to be an enhanced degradation signal, but the enzymatic mechanism of this ubiquitin chain formation is unclear. Here, the authors reveal how t...

Amazing chemical biology/structural biology work on K29/K48 branching E3 Ufd4/TRIP12 www.nature.com/articles/s41...

10.05.2025 12:05 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 5    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Kinome screening identifies integrated stress response kinase EIF2AK1/HRI as a negative regulator of PINK1 mitophagy signaling Loss-of-function mutations in the PINK1 kinase lead to early-onset Parkinson’s disease (PD). PINK1 is activated by mitochondrial damage to phosphorylate ubiquitin and Parkin, triggering mitophagy. PIN...

Kinome screening identifies integrated stress response kinase EIF2AK1/HRI as a negative regulator of PINK1 mitophagy signaling
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...

11.05.2025 11:48 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

You want to start tomography? Solve structures inside cells? Reach Nyquist 😳 ? @phaips.vd.st and I have a website for you! tomoguide.github.io
You'll find a tutorial on how to reconstruct tomograms, pick particles and do subtomogram averaging, using different software!
Hope it will be useful !

06.05.2025 16:42 β€” πŸ‘ 125    πŸ” 37    πŸ’¬ 3    πŸ“Œ 0
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Characterization of PROTAC specificity and endogenous protein interactomes using ProtacID Here we describe ProtacID, a flexible BioID (proximity-dependent biotinylation)-based approach to identify PROTAC-proximal proteins in living cells. ProtacID analysis of VHL- and CRBN-recruiting PROTA...

New preprint out from the lab of Cheryl Arrowsmith and colleagues at University of Toronto and the SGC comes ProtacID, a BioID approach to understand both the productive and non-productive interactors of degraders.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

05.05.2025 01:01 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Cellular parameters shaping pathways of targeted protein degradation - Communications Biology This review discusses the cellular pathways mediating Targeted Protein Degradation approaches and points to some gaps in our understanding of the biology of novel therapeutic tools such as PROTACs.

New review from authors Annabel Cardno, Bryony Kennedy, and Catherine Lindon from University of Cambridge comes a review of the important aspects to consider for obtaining optimal degrader activity. From localization to activity of ligase to target accessibility!
www.nature.com/articles/s42...

05.05.2025 01:20 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Chimeric deubiquitinase engineering reveals structural basis for specific inhibition of the mitophagy regulator USP30 - Nature Structural & Molecular Biology Kazi et al. report the crystal structure of the mitochondrial deubiquitinase USP, a clinical stage Parkinson’s disease drug target, in complex with a specific inhibitor. The authors delineate a framew...

Super happy to share that our work on the specific inhibition of USP30 - a clinical stage Parkinson's drug target - is now online at NSMB www.nature.com/articles/s41... Have a read if you fancy chimeric protein engineering or a framework for DUB ligandability. Huge congratulations to Nafizul & team!

05.05.2025 11:02 β€” πŸ‘ 50    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 4    πŸ“Œ 1
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Targeted protein degradation for cancer therapy - Nature Reviews Cancer Targeted protein degradation (TPD) is an emerging pharmacological modality in cancer therapy. In this Review, Hinterndorfer et al. outline the mechanistic bases of TPD and discuss the characteristics,...

Targeted protein degradation for cancer therapy

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

25.04.2025 21:16 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Happy to see our review out in ChemBioChem @chemistryeurope.bsky.social in which we describe the tools and strategies for deciphering linkage type-specific #ubiquitin signalling: doi.org/10.1002/cbic.... Thanks to Julian for spearheading this, and to Camilla and Dominik for important contributions.

22.04.2025 11:31 β€” πŸ‘ 31    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Retromer promotes the lysosomal turnover of mtDNA Lysosomal uptake of mtDNA controls mitochondrial quality.

Excited to share our latest paper in Science Advances! We finally dissected a new pathway for mitochondrial quality control upon mtDNA replication stress! Let’s start a short thread! 🧡

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

04.04.2025 18:42 β€” πŸ‘ 78    πŸ” 28    πŸ’¬ 6    πŸ“Œ 3

@aniruddhad is following 20 prominent accounts