Elif Nur Firat-Karalar's Avatar

Elif Nur Firat-Karalar

@cytolabkoc.bsky.social

scientist studying centrosomes, cilia and centriolar satellites; associate prof @kocuniversity; alumna @ucberkeley @stanford; mom of three boys and a girl; 2X ERC StG LS3; Instagram: cellbiologist_enf

914 Followers  |  139 Following  |  17 Posts  |  Joined: 12.01.2024  |  2.0376

Latest posts by cytolabkoc.bsky.social on Bluesky

Model for cellular functions and mechanisms of CCDC66. CCDC66 is a microtubule-stabilizing protein that maintains cilium integrity and size and facilitates vesicular transport at the ciliary base. Depletion of CCDC66 results in variations in cilia size due to compromised axonemal integrity, intraflagellar transport, and increased ectocytosis events involving the release of vesicles and fragments. CCDC66 may also support ciliary ectocytosis and length stability by regulating the actin cytoskeleton. Furthermore, disruptions in both microtubule stability and the actin cytoskeleton impair RAB11 and RAB5-mediated endocytosis and membrane recycling, affecting cell adhesion and the targeting of ciliary receptors. This disruption subsequently activates protein degradation pathways through RAB7-regulated late endocytosis, potentially involving RAB7 translocation to cilia to support ectocytosis. Collectively, these defects in protein transport, cilia function, and cell contacts contribute to compromised epithelial tissue integrity and multilumen formation in kidney tubules.

Model for cellular functions and mechanisms of CCDC66. CCDC66 is a microtubule-stabilizing protein that maintains cilium integrity and size and facilitates vesicular transport at the ciliary base. Depletion of CCDC66 results in variations in cilia size due to compromised axonemal integrity, intraflagellar transport, and increased ectocytosis events involving the release of vesicles and fragments. CCDC66 may also support ciliary ectocytosis and length stability by regulating the actin cytoskeleton. Furthermore, disruptions in both microtubule stability and the actin cytoskeleton impair RAB11 and RAB5-mediated endocytosis and membrane recycling, affecting cell adhesion and the targeting of ciliary receptors. This disruption subsequently activates protein degradation pathways through RAB7-regulated late endocytosis, potentially involving RAB7 translocation to cilia to support ectocytosis. Collectively, these defects in protein transport, cilia function, and cell contacts contribute to compromised epithelial tissue integrity and multilumen formation in kidney tubules.

The #PrimaryCilium dynamically assembles & disassembles, but how is this controlled? @cytolabkoc.bsky.social shows that #ciliopathy linked protein Ccdc66 regulates both #cilium stability & length in epithelial cells via microtubules, actin & vesicular trafficking @plosbiology.org πŸ§ͺ plos.io/4mdTS4A

31.07.2025 17:10 β€” πŸ‘ 6    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

This study represents many years of dedicated effort and fantastic collaboration from my amazing team members Efe, Selin, Ece, Ezgi, and Melis!

31.07.2025 04:59 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

4- Disrupting satellite homeostasis impairs their roles in signaling.
Our work introduces new concepts and tools to investigate satellite biology. Huge thanks to @erc.europa.eu
SatelliteHomeostasis funding that allowed us to tackle this fundamental question comprehensively!

31.07.2025 04:59 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

1- Satellites assemble via a hierarchical pathway initiated by PCM1 scaffold formation followed by sequential recruitment of other satellite proteins.
2- PCM1 scaffold forms through multimerization and phase separation.
3- Satellite granules have distinct internal subdomains.

31.07.2025 04:59 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

After unraveling the functional importance of centriolar satellites for centrosomes and cilia, we shifted focus to understand their own intrinsic biology as standalone organelles, which led to exciting new findings.

31.07.2025 04:59 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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Exciting new preprint alert! Our latest research is a tour de force exploring the biology of centriolar satellites, membrane-less organelles essential for development and physiology. Below is a summary of our findings; dive into the full paper through this link πŸ‘‡
biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

31.07.2025 04:59 β€” πŸ‘ 4    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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CCDC66 regulation of cytoskeleton and cilia stability is important for signaling and epithelial organization The primary cilium dynamically assembles and disassembles while maintaining structural stability and tightly regulated length, but the mechanisms that control this remain unclear. This study shows tha...

Our paper uncovering the role of the microtubule-associated protein CCDC66 in primary cilium stability and disassembly is now published in @plosbiology.org ! We discovered exciting new links between CCDC66, microtubules, actin, vesicular trafficking, and Wnt.

πŸ”— journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...

31.07.2025 04:08 β€” πŸ‘ 11    πŸ” 3    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0

I’ll be visiting @wachtenlab.bsky.social’ lab at the Institute of Innate Immunity in Bonn this August for a mini‑sabbatical! I would love to connect with scientists in Bonn and beyond; please reach out if you’d like to chat, collaborate, or host a seminar.

29.07.2025 21:13 β€” πŸ‘ 7    πŸ” 2    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Head of the Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit The European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) is Europe’s flagship life sciences organisation, and one of the world’s leading research institutions. An intergovernmental organisation of 29 Member S...

EMBL Cell Biology and Biophysics department is searching for a new director. A major position to lead this field in Europe and beyond.
embl.wd103.myworkdayjobs.com/en-US/EMBL/j...

29.07.2025 07:50 β€” πŸ‘ 53    πŸ” 64    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 4
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ERC eligibility rules have changed! I'm among the last researchers awarded the ERC Starting Grant twice. The new rules could broaden applications but also increase competition, let's see how funding rates evolve!

03.06.2025 10:37 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
Director of Research, Biochemistry & Biophysics Director of Research, Biochemistry & Biophysics

As the incoming Chair of Biochemistry and Biophysics at Weill Cornell Medicine, I am looking for a Director of Research. Exciting opportunity for a PhD scientist to shape the future of this new Department! Apply here: jobs.weill.cornell.edu/NY/job/New-Y...

13.05.2025 17:01 β€” πŸ‘ 30    πŸ” 18    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

Even in the 'good' days, students/PDs on visas were always worried that they would run afoul of the law and be asked to leave. I know - I was on a student visa myself. I can't even begin to imagine their fear and anxiety now. Time for all university leaders to collectively step up and speak out!!

10.03.2025 12:32 β€” πŸ‘ 24    πŸ” 9    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 0
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The MIT McGovern Institute’s story celebrating the 10th birthday of expansion microscopy (ExM). One highlight: ExM is not only easy to do, it’s easy to modify - so lots of people are altering and applying ExM for custom purposes, leading to unexpected innovations: mcgovern.mit.edu/2025/03/03/t...

10.03.2025 12:20 β€” πŸ‘ 61    πŸ” 15    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1
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iAPEX: Improved APEX-based proximity labeling for subcellular proteomics using an enzymatic reaction cascade Ascorbate peroxidase (APEX) is a versatile labeling enzyme used for live-cell proteomics at high spatial and temporal resolution. However, toxicity of its substrate hydrogen peroxide and background la...

Proud to share our work spear-headed by PhD student Tommy Sroka with major contributions by #xenopus expert Kerstin Feistel.

Our iAPEX #ProximityLabeling method for #MassSpec based subcellular #proteomics works by locally generating H2O2 using a D-amino acid oxidase that activates APEX2 in situ.

11.01.2025 19:51 β€” πŸ‘ 34    πŸ” 16    πŸ’¬ 1    πŸ“Œ 1
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We had a wonderful New Year’s dinner! 2024 was full of great moments: I became an EMBO member, Leyla was born, we published important papers, presented at conferences, organized #advimaging2024, got a new microscope, welcomed new team members. Here is to more in 2025!

22.12.2024 18:18 β€” πŸ‘ 10    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Sorry to miss #cellbio2024 as my 5-month-old isn't quite ready for transatlantic flights, But Cytolab is still represented! Don't miss Efe’s microsymposium talk & poster on centriolar satellites and Basak’s poster on non-ciliary functions of ciliopathy proteins.

15.12.2024 11:01 β€” πŸ‘ 17    πŸ” 1    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Cilia structure and intraflagellar transport differentially regulate sensory response dynamics within and between C. elegans chemosensory neurons The relative contributions of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and cilia structure to sensory neuron responses remains unclear. This study reveals unexpected complexity in the contribution of IFT and ci...

πŸ§ͺ Lab's latest!! Work by PD (and now PI) Alison Philbrook.
C. elegans sensory neurons have gorgeous #cilia. We’ve always thought that a) no cilia = no sensory responses, & b) no IFT = no cilia. Punchline is we thought wrong. Read paper for more!
#neuroscience
journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...

26.11.2024 23:38 β€” πŸ‘ 184    πŸ” 63    πŸ’¬ 10    πŸ“Œ 6
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I'm excited to see that a photo of Leyla with me receiving my EMBO member certificate along with other members and EMBO Director Fiona Watt was shown in the photo gallery for the EMBO 60th anniversary celebration. What a wonderful memory for her!

27.11.2024 14:31 β€” πŸ‘ 5    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Thank you Ula and the rest if the organizers for putting together such a fantastic meeting.

26.11.2024 17:00 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Could you please add me?

21.11.2024 21:07 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

I look forward to visiting the University of Liverpool this Thursday to present our findings on centriolar satellites. I will also give the keynote talk and share our latest cilia findings at the UK Cilia Meeting on Friday.

19.11.2024 20:26 β€” πŸ‘ 2    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Thankful to have an office for pumping, so much better than the microscope room or other awkward spots I used during my PhD/postdoc. Dedicated nursing rooms are essential for supporting women’s return to work. It’s a simple change that can make a huge difference for working moms.

15.11.2024 11:04 β€” πŸ‘ 1    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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Leyla participated our meeting on how to address reviewer comments.

12.11.2024 19:13 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0

Since I last logged into Bluesky, the number of kids in my profile has changed from 3 boys to 3 boys and a girl! Time to update my profile and build my community here.

12.11.2024 19:11 β€” πŸ‘ 3    πŸ” 0    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 0
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To all UK cilia enthusiasts! Our autumn meeting this year will be in Liverpool on 22nd November. Registration is now open at forms.gle/S7VtCpyUXAGa... and abstract submission will open soon. This is an ECR focused event so priority for talks/posters will be given to trainees. Come along!

03.09.2024 18:49 β€” πŸ‘ 8    πŸ” 4    πŸ’¬ 0    πŸ“Œ 1

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